In 285 A.D.‚ the Emperor Diocletian split the Roman Empire into 2 sections: Eastern and Western. Constantinople was made the capital of the Eastern half of the Roman Empire‚ by the Emperor Constantine. The Eastern Empire eventually became known as the Byzantine Empire‚ its name deriving from‚ Byzantium‚ the place of Constantinople. The Byzantine Empire reached its climax during the sovereignty of Emperor Justinian 1. Italy‚ southern Spain‚ and North Africa‚ were conquered by the Byzantines. The
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Greek and Roman Theatre Theatre and its roots can be traced back before the Common Era to the Greeks and Romans. The two types of theatre‚ while quite similar‚ do have a number of differences. Classical Greek and Roman theatre‚ often combined in a sort of Ancient “Grome” fashion‚ are similar in the most basic but superficial of aspects. The most basic of the aspects is the fact that the height of their movements and societal impact were before the start of the Church and its influence of the
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Roman Technology and Engineering HIS 103 World Civilization I Tod Menzing April 29‚ 2013 Roman Technology and Engineering The Importance of Roman Technology and Engineering started really early. The Roman Empire took several hundred years to develop. The Romans were brilliant people‚ by the eleventh century‚ people of means had and appropriate skill level began to buy and sell goods. They sold wool for clothing and metal for tools and weapons for a profit in the local market. People were
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1. Was the Roman grain trade made possible by a strong state‚ or was the strength of the state derived from the kind of economy exemplified by the grain trade? In the ancient world‚ even the first and most important for people’s survival is the food‚ but for the country‚ the first and most important for its survival is the military power. Just like the Roma Empire‚ even its land was poorer than the lands in the North Africa‚ it still could conquer the more fertile countries. How it could be? Was
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to please the Roman population. Before they became a mean of entertainment for the Roman citizens‚ gladiatorial games began as being a funerary rite‚ to honor the memory of the dead. The reason for the gladiatorial games becoming a form of entertainment for the public is because of its popularity. Before the gladiatorial games‚ also known as the munera‚ became a mean of entertainment they also served as a purpose to boost the social morale during times of need‚ to help the Roman society to deal
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The Constitution of the Roman Republic By *** * * 8 April 2009 * * * 8 April 2009 The Constitution of the Roman Republic The constitution of the Roman republic was a stable system of government that lasted from the middle of the republic until the transition to the Empire in the last century BC (Robinson‚ “The Sources of Roman Law” 3). The constitution consisted of three major elements: Magistrates‚ the senate and the legislative
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The Roman Republic was great civilization with a very complex political system that still influences governments today. The Roman Republic consisted of three parts. The highest being the Consul that was made up of two male members who are elected annually. Secondly there was the Senate made up of elder statesmen that advised the Consul and finally there was the Assemblies where participants voted by group on issues. A few of the strengths of the political system was its citizen involvement although
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How did the Romans maintain control of Roman Britain? There were many ways in which the Romans used to maintain control over Britain. This included using fortifications‚ British towns‚ the army and dealing with the resistance from the British. One of the ways that the Romans used to maintain control over the British was through the use of Roman forts. Once the Romans conquered Britain they did not leave they stayed to defend Roman Britain from attacks by fierce tribes who lived in Scotland and
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During the expansion of Rome and the acquisition of new territory‚ the Roman armies were often met by heavy resistance and bloody conflicts. The armies needed a type of protection that would safely protect soldiers and would ensure victory for Rome. That is the reason armour (upper body) in particular was implemented to save soldiers on the battlefield. The armour had to meet certain standards of construction for it to be useful: Of these standards the first was that armour was to be flexible enough
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Self-Mastery Quiz —The Roman Republic 1. The name of the ancient ancestors of the Romans who settled in 12 self-governing city-state kingdoms‚ spoke Latin‚ and introduced the arch in architecture were the _____________________________. 2. The most powerful social class in Rome was the one made up of the large landholding aristocrats who could trace their blood lines back to the original founders of Rome called ________________________. 3. All Roman citizens that were not of aristocratic
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