Unit 2: Introduction to Counselling Skills Theories Theory Essay Written Introduction In this essay I will describe key elements of Psychodynamic theory‚ Person-Centred theory and Cognitive-Behavioural theory. I will also identify the key differences between the above theories. I shall also describe how counselling theory underpins the use of counselling skills in practise. I will then end with my conclusion. 1.1 Key elements of psychodynamic theory Dr Sigmud Freud (1856-1939)‚ is
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CMA 302 – Tutorial Case Study: Final Draft Birch Paper Company 1. Background Birch Paper Company is a medium sized partly integrated company that produces Kraft papers and paperboard. There are four producing divisions and one timberland division which supplies part of the company’s pulp requirements. The divisions are - Northern Division - Southern Division - Thompson Division - Division 4 - Timberland Each
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This professionalism theory paper will apply the relationship of Imogene King’s goal attainment theory and the working environment of the home health care nurse. How this theorist best describes how the goal attainment is achieved by the home care nurse through assessment of the patient. This paper will identify with the theorist and why this particular theorist was chosen. It will show personal beliefs about professionalism and nursing‚ identification of the effect on communication style‚ leadership
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recognises‚ that every person needs support to plan in a way that is meaningful to them and therefore‚ flexible and innovative to make this a truly inclusive process. Our Practice of PCA method in our organisation is founded on the following basis CONGRUENCE (Authenticity and Realness) EMPATHY(Process of Understanding) UNCONDITIONAL POSITIVE REGARD (Non-judgmental‚ Respect and Acceptance) By accepting to
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with the moon. “Cold” atmosphere‚ suggests night-time‚ white star further suggests night-time. “Another exploding” = another repeatedly happening. Either the apple blossoms are falling‚ or the moonlight is reflecting. “exploding” is violent in congruence to the rest of the poem‚ and interrupts the silence of the stanza. The use of colon suggests lists or itemizes or itemizes the progression from sky to tree to ground. Moonlight picking at small stones is the first proper mention‚ also personifies
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discharging intense situations by being supportive. I started doing this after I began the Counselor Education program here at Delta State University. I remember learning the importance of using Carl Roger’s core conditions‚ such as positive regard‚ congruence‚ and empathy‚ with our clients from the very beginning of this program. It is something we still hear in every class. At first‚ I was hesitant about using Rogerian skills‚ however‚ these conditions helped my counseling sessions from pre-practicum
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Once connected with these‚ you can become a more effective‚ perhaps brilliant‚ public speaker and presentation skills expert. Optimal‚ dynamic public speaking and presentation skills also necessitates a free-flowing connection and congruence with your physical/physiological being. You must feel your energy and your congruent state flow freely through and emanate out of your physical being and meta-physical energy for great presentations. If you have emotional‚ intellectual or physical
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INTRODUCTION DEFINITION Organizational culture is the collective behavior of people that are part of an organization‚ it is also formed by the organization values‚ visions‚ norms‚ working language‚ systems‚ and symbols‚ it includes beliefs and habits It’s also the pattern of such collective behaviors and assumptions that are taught to new organizational members as a way of perceiving‚ and even thinking and feeling. Organizational culture affects the way people and groups interact with each other
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authority to line supervisors and employees. Input from employees is taken seriously‚ and corporate leaders are open to opinions which requires a high degree of flexibility which is essential in a diversified company like Xerox as it ensures goal congruence. Since Xerox is in a document processing market with a high elastic demand for its products the strategy Leadership through quality is an efficient strategy as it strives to improve Xerox’s competitiveness and organisational effectiveness. The strategy
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people differently from others or groups (Andrews & Boyle‚ 2016). Prejudices and discrimination can occur when indigent patients come to the emergency room for treatment. It is automatically assumed their treatment will not be paid for. Cultural congruence is a process of effective interaction between the patient and caregiver (Schim & Doorenbos‚ 2010). This occurs when the nurse practices professionally and the client is treated as a
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