Chapter 15 COMPANY SECURITIES 15.1 DEBENTURES This is a written acknowledgement of a debt owed by a company. Whilst it is possible for some debentures to be unsecured‚ those given to the bank will usually incorporate a fixed and / or a floating charge over the company’s assets. 15.2 FIXED CHARGE This is a charge which immediately encumbers specific assets of the company. Accordingly‚ the chargee’s (bank) consent would be required if the company is to deal with or dispose the assets
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Case study: Finland and Nokia 1. How was Finland able to move from a sleepy economy to one of the most competitive nations in the world by the end of the 1990’s? Finland was considered a sleepy country even after their independence from Sweden‚ depending its economy mainly on the Soviet Union by exporting its natural resources. Finland however slowly but constantly developed its economy up to the OECD average‚ following the models of its Nordic neighbors to invest highly in social welfare and
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Prepared by Elshan Imanli The Problem Of Nokia Company Introduction Nokia has a long history of successful change and innovation‚ adapting to shifts in markets and technologies. From its humble beginning with one paper mill‚ the company has participated in many sectors over time: cables‚ paper products‚ tires‚ rubber boots‚ consumer and industrial electronics‚ plastics‚ chemicals‚ telecommunications infrastructure and more. Most recently‚ Nokia has been best known for its revolutionary wireless
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leadership means risking a high stakes venture that requires a flawless debut‚ and ongoing improvements. This is because the average global denizen is extremely sensitive to the very product Nokia is trying to develop‚ and in many ways unforgiving of even the smallest glitches. Finally‚ there are doubts that Nokia can even sustain such a massive project. In the world of online mapping Google Map reigns supreme. Google’s position as top topographer may appear to be locked in as websites almost universally
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Nokia Cultural Changes Brenda Boakye Westwood College May 13‚ 2013 Nokia began 150 years ago in Finland. Before they for were known as a telecommunications company‚ they were known for a lot more. Nokia was founded by Fredrick Idestam and began as a paper mill. Nokianvirtra River was the location of the second paper mill plant which opened in 1871 and later the name of the company. Nokia has made everything from galoshes to tires. In 1898 Eduardo Polon founder
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History of Nokia Nokia has a long history of successful change and innovation. In 1865‚ Nokia was originally founded by Fredrik Idestam‚ a mining engineer. Fredrik Idestam opened his first wood pulp mill in South-Western Finland‚ Tammerkoski Rapids. In 1867‚ Fredrik Idestam’s wood pulp invention was awarded a Bronze Medal in the Paris World Exposition (Kolvuniemi 1998‚ p.17). Three years later‚ Fredrik Idestam constructed a second mill by the Nokiavirta river‚ which inspired him to name his company
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the respondents are between 30-35 age group‚16% of the respondents are between 35-40 age group‚12% of the respondents are below 25 age group and 8% of the respondents are above 40 age group. Nearly 40% of the customers are using nokia mobile phones are within 25-30 years of age 4.1.1 AGE WISE CLASSIFICATION [pic] 4.2 SEX Sex also play a vital role in usage of Mobile phones . satisfaction level varies between both the sex. Table 4.2 shows the sex wise classification
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Introduction The company that we choose from the list is Nokia. Over the past 150 years‚ Nokia has evolved from a riverside paper mill in southwestern Finland to a global telecommunications leader connecting over 1.3 billion people. During that time‚ they’ve made rubber boots and car tires. They’ve generated electricity. They’ve even manufactured TVs. Nokia Corporation is a Finnish multinational communications and information technology corporation that is headquartered in Espoo‚ Finland
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COUNTRY REPRESENT •Finnish Company •Nokianvirta river Nokia‚ Finland YEAR OF BIRTH Company started in 1865 as wood pulp mill. After 1963 Nokia started producing radio telephone COMPANY PRODUCT Early products: Wood pulp Rubber Cables and Television Main Product: Mobile Phone‚ Smart Phone‚ Mobile Computers‚ etc. FOUNDER OF THE COMPANY •The company was initially founded by Fredrik Idestam in 1865 •But it was later converted into a share company
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Nokia is a well known brand in the world of mobile communication and it is the world leader in the industry because of its history‚ name‚ reliability and unique products and provision of protected solutions. It is one of the most well-known companies and it has offices all over the world. The main product of Nokia is mobile phones and it also deals in household items. Nokia recognizes its corporate responsibility and states that “in all parts of business it makes corporate responsibility a part of
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