2. Preparation Of 1 M Na2CO3 Molecular mass of Na2CO3 = 106g Mass of salt in 100 ml of 1M solution = 10.6g Weighing of salt using electrical balance * Mass of Na2CO3 + beaker = 78.64g * Mass of beaker = 68.04g * Mass of Na2CO3 = 10.6g 1. 10.6g of Na2CO3 was weighed in a dry beaker. Small amount of distilled water was added and the salt was dissolved. 2. The contents of the beaker were transferred to
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predicted as being the ester that would be formed. Equipment * 10 ml pentanol | * condenser | * 10 ml glacial acetic acid | * Heating Mantel | * 1 ml conc. Sulfuric acid | * Funnel | * 50 ml flask | * 15ml 1molL-1 Na2CO3 | * Boiling chips | * Seperating Funnel | * Retort Stand | * Safety Glasses | Method 1. 10 ml of Pentanol‚12ml of glacial acetic acid and 1ml of concentrated sulfuric acid were placed in a 50 ml flask. 2. Added afew boiling
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Na2SO4? Stoichiometry of Acid –Base Reactions: What volume of 0.800 M HCl is required to completely neutralize 35.0 g of Ca(OH)2? Solution Problems: 1. Consider 125 mL of CaCl2 solution which has the molarity of 0.140M: A. How many moles of CaCl2 are present in this solution? B. How many grams of CaCl2 are present in this solution? C. What is the concentration of Ca2+ ion? D. What is the concentration of Cl- ion? 2. When 147 mL of 4.25 M NH3 solution is mixed with 353 mL
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of the experiment is to separate components of mixture of sand (SiO2)‚ salt (NaCl)‚ and chalk (CaCO3). 1. CaCO3+2HCl-----CaCl2+CO2+H2O 2. CaCl2+K2CO3====CaCO3+2KCl The first reaction shows the separation of calcium carbonate from the mixture. In the second reaction we use the product of the first reaction (CaCl2) and change it back to calcium carbonate (CaCO3) by mixing CaCl2 with potassium chloride (2KCl). Objective To separate the components of mixture of sand‚ sodium chloride and calcium carbonate
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AP Chemistry Analysis of Alum * Purpose: * In this lab we performed several tests to determine if our crystals were actually aluminum potassium sulfate. * Procedures: * Materials: * Chemicals: * Aluminum potassium sulfate‚ 2.5 g * Equipment – Part 1: * 150 mL beaker * Bunsen burner * 2 capillary tubes * Mortar and pestle * Notched stopper to hold thermometer *
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Aim: To compare the foaming capacities of five different commercial soaps. Apparatus: 5 test tubes‚ 5 conical flasks (100 ml)‚ test tube stand‚ Bunsen burner and stop watch. Materials Required: 5 different samples of soap and distilled water Theory: The foaming capacity of a soap sample depends upon the nature of soap and its concentration. This can be compared for various samples of soaps by taking the same concentration of solution and shaking them.The foam is formed and the time taken
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5. Soap: -DI: .2mL level -CaCL2: .2mL level -Trisodium: .2mL level Detergent: DI: 2.6mL level CaCl2: 3.8mL level The results of the soap tests indicate an unsuccessful synthesis of soap. Minimal amount of foam was observed from any the tests. It was expected that foam would be presents in DI water‚ but decreased in CaCl2 or Trisodium because it makes the water a “hard water” and causes the soap precipitate‚ make it ineffective. As seen from the results‚ the synthesized detergent is effective
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KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE OF TITLE: REMOVAL OF HARDNESS OF WATER USING PRECIPITATION AND COMPLEXATION METHODS. NAME: KWARTENG YAW PRINCE COURSE: BSC. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE YEAR: FIRST YEAR EXPERIMENT NO. : A.1.1.3. T.A.: BRIGHT KOFI LEONARD DATE: 7TH NOVEMBER‚ 2007. Aims and Objectives: 1. To describe water hardness.
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Aim: To determine the water of crystallization in washing soda crystals (Na2CO3.xH2O) Research Question: What is the percentage composition and the amount (in moles) of water in the given ionic hydrate? (Na2CO3.xH2O) Background Information: Sodium Carbonate also known as Washing Soda (Na2CO3.xH2O) is a sodium salt of carbonic acid. Sodium carbonate is domestically well known for its everyday use as a water softener. It is also used to remove grease‚ oil and wine stains. It can be extracted from
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The coefficient in a chemical formula indicates how many molecules of the formula unit‚ or chemical compound. The chemical formulas we use in this experiment are NaCl (sodium chloride/salt)‚ KCl (potassium chloride)‚ and CsCl (cesium chloride) and CaCl2 (calcium chloride). To form
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