About Alkemia Alkemia Legal Education Ventures is operational with a view to impart legal knowledge to its patrons across India. Alkemia is currently involved in Legal Test Preparation‚ E-Learning‚ Publication and Legal News & Information Sharing. Alkemia currently has five subsidiary organizations as its ventures. Alkemia is a startup and a brainchild of law students from MATS Law School‚ Raipur‚ Chhattisgarh India. We at Alkemia believe in transforming the legal education system of the
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persons * legal persons (or artificial person) * Third category: “handicapped legal person”- ułomna osoba prawna Legal personality Notion connected with: * Legal capacity - ability to become the subject of rights and obligations * Capacity for legal acts - ability of obtaining rights and acquiring obligations by the person’s own actions Legal personality – legal person * Legal persons always have: * legal capacity * full capacity to enter into legal transactions
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“What are the major strengths and weakness of Dworkin’s theory of law as compared to a positivist or natural law perspective?” Discuss. Arguably one of the most influential legal theorists of the 20th century‚ Ronald Dworkin’s dealings with law’s interpretation and integrity has lead to inevitable contradictions with that of positivist ideology‚ with his work essentially revitalising a method of thinking that had long been considered dead and buried. Perhaps most notoriously‚ Dworkin combated
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law is a philosophical one‚ which probably has no definite answer to it. This is evident as we have seen a lot of legal theorists trying to come with answers to the question. Ronald Dworkin says it is “a set of explicitly adapted rules and ought to maximise the general welfare” ‚ Fuller on the other believed “law should withstand the scrutiny of reason and opposed the idea of legal positivism that law is no higher than a particular authority” ‚ John Austin defined it to be “the command of the sovereign
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THE HART-FULLER DEBATE It is important to consider‚ howbeit briefly‚ the academic exchanges between the proponents of legal positivism as represented by H.L.A. Hart and those of the natural law school represented by Lon Fuller. The gravamen of such academic discourse‚ usually tagged Hart-Fuller debate is to be found in the Harvard Law Review 1958. Curzon identifies the background of the debate as the atrocities committed by Germany during the 2nd World War. Under the National-Socialist regime
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member (s.7 (1)). Private company was an independent legal person and legal entity‚ therefore‚ if the company winding-up‚ the shareholders did not have to bear the liability owing to limited liability. In Salomon v Salomon & Co Ltd (1896)‚ it
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corporate veil (case law/judicial exceptions) under the concept of separate legal entity. (1/2 marks) Rules: - In separate legal entity doctrine‚ a company has a legal personality of its own apart from the persons who owns it. The law will treat the company and the members as separate legal persons as decided in the case Salomon v Salomon. - However‚ in certain circumstances‚ a court may ignore the separate legal entity of a company (lifting the corporate veil) and look at the members
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The major change was removing the presumptions that were skewed for or against bail based on specific offences. Due to the 80 amendments that were previously made‚ the act was very complex and even challenging to interpret by legal professions. This meant that sometimes outcomes did not properly reflect the seriousness of the offense and there was an influx of people in prison on remand (declined bail). Statistics show that in 2012 there were 26% of prisoners that were in jail
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development in businesses is now turning to be an important factor and is also a new idea for many business organizations. This essay will outline about my company ’Zia Inc.’. The main objective of the business is to recycle the plastic bottles. The legal structure of the company will be described along the given outlines‚ we will be looking at the organizational structure of the company‚ centralized and decentralized operations. This essay will describe that Zia Inc. is as private limited company‚
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trade clause‚ however Horne argued on the grounds of separate legal entity that it was the company that enticed the customers away not Horne personally. The Court of Appeal allowed the enforcement of the clause in contract against the company. They did this because Horne had used the company as a "mere cloak or sham"‚ the court lifted the corporate veil and allowed liability to be imposed on the reasons of fraud‚ Horne used a separate legal personality to carry out an action that was personally prohibited
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