A central idea in the philosophies of Friedrich Nietzsche is the idea of the master-slave morality. The master morality‚ the morality of the nobility‚ covers courage and strong will. In this mindset‚ one only interprets morality‚ classical virtues‚ the good and bad‚ but not the evil. Conversely‚ the slave morality accepts humility and the herd mentality‚ viewing morals as good and evil‚ vilifying the master. In his works‚ Nietzsche argues that the fatal issue with society today is the prevailing
Premium Friedrich Nietzsche Religion Ressentiment
Introduction Our presentation is about Friedrich Nietzsche who was one of the most important and influential modern thinkers of nineteenth century for his notions of inexistentialism‚ post-modernism‚ and post-structuralism; but before talking about him‚ I would like to tell you a brief introduction of postmodernism and how this philosopher took these concepts to explain his ideologies. One of the main characteristics of postmodern thinking is that the world is seen as much more complex and an
Premium Friedrich Nietzsche Nihilism
As Newmark puts it‚ Nietzsche ’[…] tirelessly pointed out that the question of values is first and foremost precisely that‚ a genuine question. Any given system of values […] has to be critically examined and interrogated before it can reasonably be accepted‚ maintained‚ or altered.’1 In this light‚ genealogy was the tool he developed in order to investigate the nature and origin of our values. By linking values to our instinctual life Nietzsche underlined their historical nature‚ thereby creating
Premium Friedrich Nietzsche Religion Morality
First‚ I will discuss the views of Descartes’ philosophy about knowledge. In his writing‚ Mediations on First Philosophy‚ Descartes claims that knowledge originates from reasoning‚ thinking. He begins the argument by expressing that even though the knowledge he has obtained was through the use of his senses‚ he is unable to have faith in them because they are deceivable. “Whatever I have accepted until now as most true has come to me through my senses. But occasionally I have found that they have
Premium Epistemology Metaphysics Mind
Socrate Essay PHI/105 Socrate and knowledge Socrate is known for many things; one is for his theories of that people are born with all the knowledge in the world in their soul. Socrate believed that our soul is immortal and that is where our knowledge comes from and that in fact is just a matter of something jogging the memory and making us remember the information that we had collected over time. And that jogging of memory comes from questioning. Socrate gives this example by talking
Premium Question Interrogative word Answer
The author of Meditations on First Philosophy‚ Descartes‚ is a philosopher of the 17th century. After his vision of philosophical insight‚ Descartes realized we have no basis for our knowledge. With his background of a Jesuit education and training in law‚ Descartes began to write. He begins by making his first philosophical claim: the fundamental characteristic of human beings is that we all have an equal ability to reason (Discourse on Method‚ 1). Through Descartes’ meditations and skepticism‚ he
Premium Epistemology Mind Truth
own regard. One of the most significant of these individuals was Rene Descartes. Rene Descartes was an admirable individual due to his contributions to philosophy‚ his remarkable findings in mathematics‚ and his explanations of the physical world that are still relevant today. Descartes came up with the philosophical arguments of Cartesian doubt‚ the Mind-Body problem‚ and Cartesian certainty. In regards to Mathematics‚ Descartes discovered numerous principles and theorems that paved the way for future
Premium Philosophy Metaphysics Plato
Rene Descartes lived from 1596 to 1650. He was born in France‚ and went to a Jesuit primary school. He earned a law degree‚ but later on he began focusing on math and logic in the world. During the early 17th century‚ his ideas deviated more and more from previous philosophers. Because of this‚ he became known as “The Father of Modern Philosophy.” While some of his ideas weren’t completely original‚ his way of getting to them was. He believed in totally ignoring everything previous philosophers
Premium Mind Skepticism Epistemology
In Twilight of the Idols Nietzsche writes‚ "My objection against the whole of sociology in England and France remains that it knows from experience only the forms of decay‚ and with perfect innocence accepts its instincts of decay as the norm of sociological value-judgments. The decline of life‚ the decrease in the power to organize‚ that is to tear open clefts‚ subordinate and super-ordinate -- all this has been formulated as the ideal in contemporary sociology." (p 541). The culture of Europe
Premium Morality Human Political philosophy
This essay was compiled using Nietzsche’s ideas of the history of truth and lies in conjunction with the human mind. In the midst of his crazy word choices and overfilled sentences‚ his message is quite clear: nothing can be deemed true or false just as it is. We‚ as a human race‚ accept things for what they are due to what our ancestors knew and passed down. “… when the same image has been generated millions of times and has been handed down for many generations and finally appears on the same occasion
Free Human Thought Mammal