Unit One: Assignment 01 Development of person-centred counselling skills By Joanne Graves Make best use of the setting in which helping session takes place. Clarify with clients their understanding and expectations of the helping relationship. The area in which I used to conduct the counselling session was a communal area however I seated my client and myself away from people‚ windows and near the door to the room allowing maximum confidentiality. I felt it was important for my client to be
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located at the top of the pyramid. Maslow emphasised the importance of self-actualisation‚ which is a process of growing as a person to achieve individual potential. The humanistic movement wanted to take a more holistic look at psychology by encouraging personal growth and self awareness. In 1964‚ Maslow‚ along with fellow theorists Carl Rogers‚ the psychologist responsible for person-centred therapy‚ and Rollo May‚ an existential psychologist who represented the European currents of existentialism‚ attended
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The process of counselling has at its core the personal progress and growth of the individual. Both the psychodynamic and the person-centred models are accepted to be therapeutic procedures the aim of which is to bring to the client a better insight and a clearer understanding of their life. Although classed as being different they are both efficient approaches if practised with efficacy. There are numerous differences between the two models but despite this‚ there are many similarities too. The
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ways in which counselling attempted to address my peers client’s difficulties through Person -Centred counselling. I am going to commence with my client’s presenting issues‚ and include any perceived risks. I will also be exploring the client’s presenting issues in relation to Rogers’ personality theory. Following on from this‚ I am going to discuss how an effective therapeutic alliance was established with my peer‚ and reflect on how this relationship developed throughout the counselling process. This
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The History of Person Centred Counselling Person Centred Counselling was developed by Carl R. Rogers (1902-1987)‚ a leading American psychologist who was along with Abraham Maslow a major theorist of Humanistic Therapy which developed in the 1950. It is sometimes called
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Person-Centred Approaches to Counselling Unit The essay will evaluate the necessity and importance of the development of the core conditions in the counselling process and critically analyse the strengths and weaknesses of the person-centred approach on the counselling process. The Person-Centred Approach focuses on the clients own best authority as it is based on the client’s personal experience in his or her own life here and now. It shows the client as someone who has the ability of fulfilling
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CYP 3.1 - Understand child and young person development There are five different aspects of development from birth to 19 years. Which are; physical‚ cognitive‚ social and emotional‚ communication and moral. Physical development is divided into two skills‚ fine motor and gross motor. Each of the aspects of development are linked to one another and can affect each of the developments. Using these five aspects of development can aid to observe a child’s development holistically. Birth to three
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Laurence Spurling illustrates in great detail principles and elements that encompass psychodynamic counselling. The relationship between therapist and client is paramount to the counselling process and is a defining feature in psychodynamic theory. The therapeutic dialogue between client and counsellor is vital for this therapeutic process. Through adopting an attitude of mutuality the counsellor aims at creating sanctuary and meaning for the client so they will gain an experience of containment
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The theoretical principles of Person-Centred theory and it’s application in practice. The work shall emphasise the significance of the six necessary and sufficient conditions for therapeutic change in particular‚ the three core conditions. A critical analysis of the efficacy of the approach will be carried out with some critical evaluation of the researched arguments for and against the effectiveness of Person Centred Counselling. The common conception of human beings sees them as unsocialized
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Describe some of the ways that the Person-Centred Approach differs to Cognitive Behavioural and Psychodynamic Approaches to Counselling. The good life is a process‚ not a state of being. It is a direction‚ not a destination. (Rogers‚ 1961‚ p.186) The Mental Health Foundation (2012‚ Talking Therapies) refers to certain therapeutic approaches as talking therapies. These therapies include: Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)‚ Psychodynamic Therapy and Person Centred Therapy (PCT). The Foundation
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