is based on (a) simple‚ rapid and complete extraction of acids from an oil test portion into reagent (0.05 mol dm–3 triethanolamine (B) in the mixture of 50 % H2O + 50 % 2-PrOH) and (b) indirect titration of acids in BH+ form against aqueous alkali in the presence of a phenolphthalein indicator. Suitable metrological parameters of acid value determination have been obtained. The advantages of the method are (i) absence of a toxic solvent‚ (ii) extraction and titration of acids at room temperature
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Engineering B45 Concrete Lab Report Introduction: Concrete is a mixture of sand and rock or similar inert material (aggregates) held together by a cementing material. Usually the cementing material is Portland cement‚ but sometimes binders such as asphalt or gypsum are used‚ in which case the concrete may be called asphaltic concrete or gypsum concrete. Properties of concrete are governed not only by the properties of its ingredients (cement‚ water‚ sand‚ and coarse aggregate) but also‚ to a great
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Coffee has become a huge consumption in the world today. There is so many different things that coffee has done in the world today. There are many different situations where coffee is very important in the world. One example can be seen is from the people in Ethiopia where there is a huge dependence of harvesting coffee beans and the fact that it is Ethiopia’s major exports that they have. Another example that can be seen is in North America where the majority of people would drink coffee as a
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Christian O. Zipagang‚ Lance Harvey O. PROBLEM: How Caffeine affects a Gold-fish Chapter 1: The Problem and Its Background * Background of the Study * Caffeine is becoming a common chemical found in the environment but‚ little research has been done to understand the environmental effects of caffeine‚ including dissolved caffeine in aquatic systems. The goal of this research study was to begin to understand how caffeine may interact with aquatic environment‚ using the bacteria
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Crystallization: Lab Report Theory/Introduction The purpose of this lab is to understand the concept of purification through crystallization. Crystallization is the process of purifying a substance‚ with the most adequate solvent. The process of crystallization came to be based on the principle of solubility. First‚ we must choose a solvent. The solvent is crucial to crystallization because it’s what will allow impurities to dissolve. Therefore‚ when selecting a solvent it is important that it
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is unlimited per the lab manual.(Bluedoor) If there is no competition in the water‚ the growth can be unlimited. The population will have favorable
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Formal Lab Report #1 I. Basics Title of the Experiment: The Empirical Formula of an Oxide Authors: Section Number: Chemistry Location and Date II. Abstract The aim in this lab was to determine the empirical formula of an oxide of magnesium through combustion in air. This was achieved by heating an established mass of magnesium in air inside of a crucible‚ ultimately attaining a compound that contained Mg and O. The major result of the experiment was the empirical formula of the oxide of magnesium
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during the lab session Procedure Part A This lab was performed by the group members as they closed both low and high flow rotameters (Fig-2) and filled the tank with water. Then‚ the large rotameter was opened when the water in the tank had reached the internal baffle‚ so the flow from the tank was reduced by doing so. One member was in charge of adjusting the level of the water so it was always maintained over the baffle’s level during the lab (Fig-1). The first part of the lab was done
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known that American runs on caffeine. Caffeine is found in coffee‚ tea‚ hot chocolate‚ soda‚ chocolate and many medicines. When consumed‚ caffeine acts as a stimulant‚ which makes you feel more alert and aware. Many people drink liquids with caffeine because it helps them wake up and feel sharper. There have been many studies claiming caffeine has a positive or negative affect on your body. So what are we‚ as the consumers‚ to believe? On the positive side‚ caffeine contains antioxidants that have
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STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF LIVING CELLS Name Answer the following questions as you work your way through the lab material typing in your answers. Then submit your completed lab report through the “Assignment” feature. This lab report is worth 50 points towards your final lab grade. Also‚ per the Honor Code‚ this work must be your own. CELLS Using your Biology Textbook answer the following questions. 1. What types of organisms are Prokaryotes? The Prokaryotes are organisms that are
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