Preview

Organizational Behavior: Personality and Values

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5547 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Organizational Behavior: Personality and Values
Personality and Values
MNGT 5590
October 8, 2012

Table of Contents
Abstract 3
Introduction 4
Personality Traits 5
Generational Values 7
Policy on Ethics 9
Company Values 10
Internships 11
Values and Ethics 12
Project Teams 16
Team Development 17
Conclusion 20

Abstract
In today’s modern society, personality and values play a critical role in the stability of an organization. Today, diversity is the key to the success of most organizations. However, diversity goes beyond merely race, religion, color, national origin, gender, age, and disability. The diversity of personality and the appreciation of the variety of talents and skills of our co-workers will go far in helping us make our lives less stressful. The human resource department and hiring managers need to consider personality and values when they hire new employees. It is also important that they understand and appreciate the different personality and values of their current employees.

Personality and Values
In today’s competitive market it has become extremely important to hire the right people to help execute the mission and vision of a company. The employee helps bring the slogan on the wall into existence; therefore, it is important that employees display the right personality and values the company would like to show the world. Gordon Allport produced the definition of personality we most frequently use nearly 70 years ago. Allport said personality is the dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine his unique adjustments to his environment (Robbins & Judge, 2013, p. 133). However, the definition has been tweaked over the years. For the purpose of this paper, personality is defined as the sum total of ways in which an individual reacts and interacts with others. The most important reason managers need to know how to measure



References: Academy of Management Executive, Volume 18, No. 2, (2004), Strategic leadership of ethical behavior in business, Schermerhorn, Thomas, and Dienhart, John, retrieved from http://home.sandiego.edu/~pavett/docs/msgl_503/leader_ethic_behave.pdf Brockmann, Erich. (1996, May). Removing the paradox of conflict from group decisions. Brown, D. R. (2011). An Experiential Approach to Organization Development (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Brumfield, B. (2012). Retrieved from http://articles.cnn.com/2012-08-01/us/us_us-chick-fil-a-controversy_1_civil-unions-marriage-glaad Cappozzoli, Thomas K Eddy, Nathan (June 25, 2009). Businesses Losing Money on Bad Hiring Practices Retrieved from http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Midmarket/Businesses-Losing-Money-on-Bad-Hiring-Practices-Survey-Finds-482198/ Harvard Business Review (May 2009), The Definitive Guide to Recruiting in Good Times and Bad, Fernández-Aráoz, Claudio; Groysberg, Boris; and  Nohria, Notin, retrieved from http://hbr.org/2009/05/the-definitive-guide-to-recruiting-in-good-times-and-bad Henkin, Sid (2012). The Behavioral Side of Project Team Effectiveness, [ONLINE (http:// www.prismls.com/PDF_docs/Behavior.side.of.team.effectiveness.pdf)) [Last Accessed 24 September 2012]. Integrity Code. (2009). Retrieved September 1, 2012, from http://www.chryslergroupllc.com/ company/CodeofEthics/Documents/Integrity%20Code.pdf Internships Overview Klein, Katherine and Lim, Beng-Chong, (2006, Jan). Team Mental Models and Team Performance, January 2006, Journal of Organizational Behavior. Kreitner & Kinicki (2008). Organizational behavior, 8th edition. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. New York: NY Tuckman, B.W. (1965). Developmental sequence in small groups. Psychological Bulletin,Volume 63 (Number 6), Pages 384-399. Unknown (2006, Jun). Is Your Team Too Big? Too Small? What 's the Right Number? [ONLINE (http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article.cfm?articleid=1501)) [Last Accessed 24 September 2012]. U.S. Department of State (n.d.). No Fear Act. Retrieved February 12, 2009 from http://www.state.gov/s/ocr/c11528.htm

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wengart Aircraft

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Brown, D. R. (2011). An experiential approach to organization development (8th ed.). Boston: Prentice Hall.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: MSH. (1998). Strategies for developing an effective team. Retrieved January 16, 2012 from: http://erc.msh.org/quality/ittools/ittipstm.cfm Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2011). Organizational behavior (14th ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall Silverman, S., (2012). How to evaluate team performance. Retrieved January 16, 2012 from: http://www.ehow.com/how_5485211_evaluate-team-performance.html…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper will discuss the ways in which management can assess employee personality types in order to better supervise them in a manner to accommodate varying personalities in a beneficial manner to the company. This is a brief overview of three employees to determine their strengths and weaknesses. It shows how these types of tests are beneficial to the company in a brief synopsis.…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Very rarely so we take stock in our own well-being in the workplace and even less time is spent on determining if our personalities fit within the expected model of behavior that is expected at the organization for which we are part of. Occasionally it is good to sit back and look at oneself and determine what your personality traits are and if they coincide with your goals. According to Wan Ismail and Awadh (2011), personality can be a determining factor in one’s job performance. Further research has shown that personality differentiates one person from another (Beer & Brooks, 2011) and that personality traits remain steady and stable through ones work life (Myers, 1998). Being able to understand your own personality traits is important to unlocking your own job satisfaction needs and leadership and management abilities.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Team Turmonil

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Hodge, Y., Jenkins, S., & Isabella, L.A. (2007). Teamwork turmoil. Case No. UVA-OB-0897. Charlottesville, VA: Darden Business Publishing…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dim Lighting Case

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Brown, Donald R. (2011). An Experiential Approach to Organization Development. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Henry Ford summarizes the challenges and benefits of teamwork succinctly: “Coming together is the beginning, keeping together is progress, working together is success.” Tools for Team Building Analyzing Teamwork. David W. Miller. (1991).…

    • 2873 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Senior, B. (1997). Team roles and team performance: Is there really a link? Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 70(3), 241-258.…

    • 2115 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * Scarnati, J. T. 2001. On Becoming a Team Player: Team Performance Management. An International Journal, 7 (2): 5-10.…

    • 6668 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Personality encompasses a person’s relatively stable feelings, thoughts, and behavioural patterns (Borman, W. C., Penner, L. A., Allen, T. D., & Motowidlo, S. J,2001). To work effectively in a team, it is helpful to understand the personalities of different employees. Having this knowledge is also useful for placing people into the most suitable jobs and…

    • 1598 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tuckman's Team Development

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Maxwell, J. (1947). Teamwork 101 (No ed., Vol. ISBN 9781400280254, p. 21). Nashville: Thomas Nelson.…

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personality Assessment

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Personality assessments are becoming standard practice within many organizations. Understanding an organization’s most important resource is essential for an organization to perform its tasks efficiently. An individual’s personality is generally thought to be brought about by two main factors; heredity, and environment. Although the studies are not conclusive, Stephen P. Robbins and Timothy A. Judge (2013) write in their book entitled, Organizational Behavior, “…it might surprise you that research tends to support the importance of heredity over the environment” (Pg. 134). Regardless of the factors that influence personality, it is increasingly becoming an important factor in hiring practices as well as team organization within companies.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The module is designed to provide students with an understanding of the key elements of a high performance team, the difference between a group and a team and the steps necessary for team effectiveness (also discussed and defined). Building effective teams, being part of high performing teams and managing the issues associated with teams are all critical challenges facing managers today. The module helps students to build an excellent set of skills for managing these challenges. Given the importance of the team concept, these are required sessions for all students in our Program. The knowledge gained and skill set developed will be immediately transferable to the work place.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Evaluating Team Performance

    • 3396 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Cohen, S. G., & Bailey, D. E., (1997). What makes teams work: Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite. Journal of Management, 23(3), p239–p290.…

    • 3396 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Personality traits are a set of psychological characteristics that are stable over time and across situations (Pervin, John, & Cervone, 2005). Each individual has unique and distinct personality traits, which refer to the way someone behaves and feels. The basic idea of what a personality is refers to who we are and who we become. We are born with innate characteristics and the sum of our life experiences make up how we are. Relationships can also affect the personality of an individual. There are various complex theories about how a person’s personality is developed. This paper will discuss Raymond Catttell’s theory, certain personality characteristics about me and life experiences that may have contributed to how the traits were developed.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays