Preview

Cultural Diversity and Employee Morale

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2095 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cultural Diversity and Employee Morale
ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF CULTURAL DIVERSITY ON EMPLOYEE MORALE WITHIN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS

CASE OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR RWANDA (ICTR)

BY

CHARLOTTE URUKUNDO (23HQ 11350)

This paper was submitted in the partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of

Master Degree in Business Administration

Awarded by

EASTERN AND SOUTHERN AFRICA& THE MAASTRICH SCHOOL
MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (ESAMI) OF MANAGEMENT (MSM)

P.O BOX 3030 P.O. Box 1203
ARUSHA TANZANIA 6201 BE Maastricht NETHERLANDS

NOVEMBER 2012

Background to the Study

The cultural diversity is actually an unescapable reality that is the consequence of more interaction among people from diverse cultures, beliefs, and backgrounds in search for the most rewarding jobs to fulfill their utmost needs of well being. Many researchers have shown that, due to the increasing globalization, the workforce diversity is an opportunity for many organizations to be effective in operating worldwide; but on the other hand, diversity may creates challenges since different people thinking and acting differently are exposed to common problems which demand cooperation for their solution.

Employee commitment and alignment to the achievement of organizational goals are good indicators of the extent to which they feel valued for their contribution to organizational orientation; therefore, managing the workforce diversity in its entire dimension is the cornerstone of organizational performance which enhances workplace productivity.

Managing diversity can enhance employees’ morale which is defined as the description of the emotions, attitude, satisfaction and overall outlook of employees during their time in a workplace environment (Business dictionary.com ). Generally, increased employee morale means a happier, more productive and higher performing employee.

The United Nation’s and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Through conducting a diversity audit on the United States Air Force using quantitative and qualitative information, we have observed that this division of the U.S. military has come a long way in the past two decades to make diversity one of the foundations to build and foster an environment where every individual is valued and respected. The company background shows that the USAF has hundreds of thousands of active duty personnel and civilian personnel working at any given time. Our criteria for a diverse organization includes pay equity and employment equity irrespective of caste, race, religion, sex, national origin, disability, sexual orientation, marital status, or age. The USAF should create a work environment in which all military and civilian personnel interact with fairness, integrity, and respect. The interviews conducted on Lackland Air Force Base in San Antonio, TX show that the Air Force’s espoused and operational values are in line with one another. The Air Force is in the phase III, making change an everyday activity, of the inclusion breakthrough. Our audit has proven that this organization has embraced diversity from a top down commitment to create an environment where differences between people are used to achieve mission excellence and sustain dominance in air, space, and…

    • 3238 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Jayne, M. E. A., & Dipboye, R. L. (2004). Leveraging diversity to improve business performance: Research findings and recommendations for organizations. Human Resource Management, 43(4), 409-424.…

    • 2068 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    NVQ4

    • 3406 Words
    • 12 Pages

    An organisation with a diverse workforce can offer a wide range of resources, skills, ideas and energy to a business, providing a competitive edge. Organisations who embrace diversity will reap the benefits of employing staff from a wider pool of talent by being able to improve productivity and raise their profile in the community.…

    • 3406 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Diversity in the workplace

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Every day the global workforce is growing and for many years there has been big issues within the workplace. One of those big issues being diversity. Every employee has something very unique to bring to the company. The ideal company will have the best team players with great work ethic. In most cases a successful company holds employees that have different views which come in handy for big business decisions. In a growing global workforce, some of these differences cause barriers which can affect the company.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The concept of diversity has broadened in scope in the recent past, evolving from the concept of mandated quotas and affirmative action, to the reality of a diverse workforce being capable of providing quantifiable business value. A variety of external factors have influenced the conceptual evolution of diversity within the workplace. For example, globalization of markets has provided the concept of diversity with an opportunity to demonstrate a clear competitive advantage. A native understanding of the cultural values, norms and business practices of a foreign market can give an organization a clear advantage over their competition. Another area where diversity offers advantages is in the area of innovation. It can be argued that "a multi-cultural workforce translates into a richer variety of approaches to work-related problems and processes. Such approaches, in turn, are conducive to innovation that raises business performance" (Rajan & Harris, 2003).…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diversity is understanding that every individual is special, and perceiving our individual contrasts. These can be along, the measurements of race, ethnicity, sex, financial status, age, physical capacities, religious convictions, political convictions, or different belief systems.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diversity In The Workplace

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The diversity of workforce results in bringing together employees from different backgrounds with many differences in terms of values, and beliefs. If the management of an organization fails to manage the cultural differences among the employees well can lead to some challenges in the organization (Phillips, Katherine, 44). The cultural differences affect teamwork among the employees of an organization where employees find it difficult to share ideas and information…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is important for managers to be educated on diversity, and have an understanding of the differences in their workforce’s population, because it will improve performance potential and increase employee satisfaction. There are numerous benefits to valuing diversity. With each unique combination of gender, ethnic background, culture, and life experiences, each person brings a different set of strengths, skill sets, and approaches to problems. According to Bell, (2007) , “Valuing diversity can benefit organizations in the areas of cost, resource acquisition, marketing, creativity, problem solving, and system flexibility”. An employee’s satisfaction is much higher when they feel accepted and valued for their unique qualities.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This paper addresses the many dimensions of cultural diversity. How these dimensions affect which cultural, ethnic, or other groups people identify with, and how these groups affect our social circles. The difference between diversity and inclusion is identified as well as the importance of diversity training within the workplace and how workplace culture is affected by diversity.…

    • 1894 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    We live in a society and a country that is able to incorporate different cultures and be as diverse as possible. The following paper will address the dimensions of cultural diversity, the ethnic and cultural groups in which I identify, the difference between diversity and inclusion, the importance of workplace diversity training, and my experience with workplace culture.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    • the ways in which diversity can impact on work and work relationships Diversity at your workplace is a great way to deliver quality, effective and appropriate service to clients. Having a shared set of values, respect and understanding others beliefs encourages better work place relationships. • the benefits of diversity Diversity can help you learn understand and respect other cultures and beliefs, religion, getting involved with other social groups. • the need for inclusivity, cultural safety and cultural competence Cultural safety is a policy of ensuring respect for cultural and social differences in the provision of health and education services. Cultural competence is the ability to understand, communicate with and effectively interact…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Diversity in the place of work is important for employees because it manifests the situation in building a great reputation for the company, leading to increased profitability and opportunities for workers. Workplace diversity is important within the organization as well as outside. Business reputations flourish when companies demonstrate their commitment to diversity through aggressive outreach and recruiting efforts."( Mayhew & Media, 2014). A diverse workplace offers more than exposure to employees from different cultures and backgrounds. Employees learn from co-workers whose work styles vary and whose attitude about work varies from their own. This also fosters collaboration, synergy and cooperation, which are essential ingredients for…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diversity The Workplace

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Diversity in the workplace is more than trust and respect; it is about the benefits that all will achieve by being united (Bethel, 2016). Truly, the United States of America is the melting pot of the world and its culture is extremely diverse. Ultimately, this diversity has caused cultural sensitivity in most organizations. Whereas, leadership “must be patient, understanding, willing to learn, and flexible” (Manning & Curtis, 2012, p. 279).…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diversity And Diversity

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Diversity can foster opportunity and excellence for an organization by increasing workplace creativity, broadening the range of knowledge and skill, improved decision making because of varied perspectives, and improved service delivery to a diverse customer base (Manning & Curtis, 2012). Many organizations have realized the importance of diversity and are now focused on educating and promoting it within the ranks of their employees. Diversity is no longer just a buzzword, a marketing strategy or a nice, fluffy, feel good policy; it has become a primary focus because they have realized that it is tied to the competitive advantage and success of the organization, which makes it an economic…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Work in Diversity

    • 2545 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Organization is composed of individuals and interactivities of members. Single individual works as the basic element of organization which reflects the organization behavior, but, meanwhile, interactivities of individual also result in the internal or external performance of organization. In another word, the management of organization should emphases not only on the single employee but also the interrelation of employees and that is one of the reasons why the management of diversity on workplace is a crucial element of modern organizational management and human resource management.…

    • 2545 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays