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BRANDING & CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR

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BRANDING & CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR
Running Head: BRANDING & CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR

Influence of Branding on Consumer Buying Behaviour

[Name of the writer]

[Name of the institution}

Table of Contents

Chapter I: Introduction 4

Introduction 4

Research Objectives 6

Purpose Of The Study 7

Consumer Support for Imporved Working Conditions 8

Hypothesis 10

CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW 11

Anti-dandruff Labeling Campaigns and Consumer Behavior 11

A Case Study 21

Introduction 22

Method 24

Results 25

Discussion 31

CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY 34

Sample and Procedure 34

Questionnaire 35

CHAPTER IV: DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS 39

Respondent Profile 39

Identification of Hair wash Brand Users 40

Relative Utility of Product Characteristics 41

Prediction of Future Hair wash Shampoo Purchases 42

The Hedonic Framework 44

Psychographic and Demographic Characteristics of Brand Users versus Nonusers 49

CHAPTER V: DISCUSSION 53

CHAPTER VI: CONCLUSIONS 60

ENDNOTES 65

REFERENCES 67

APPENDIX 77

Influence of Branding on Consumer Buying Behaviour

Chapter I: Introduction

Introduction

The haircare industry is in a state of flux, characterized by change being the rule rather than the exception. A relatively stable environment has been replaced by constant threats of branding, mergers, reorganizations, and liquidations. The only thing certain is that the industry will never be the same.

During the last several years, the British economy developed a trickle-down effect which altered the perceptions of the consumer, and consequently the shampoo retailer and wholesaler, about using shampoo in terms of priorities, needs, and desires. The unsettled times of the 90s changed the buying habits of the British consumer, who has become more aware of style and pricing considerations.

The demand for using shampoo has been affected by considerations, including the following:

Downsizing and the prospects of downsizing have diminished the disposable income consumers are willing to allocate to shampoo purchases.



References: Abraham-Murali, Liza, and Mary A. Littrell. 2000. Consumers ' Conceptualization of Shampoo Attributes. Hair wash and Shampoo lather Research Journal, 13, 2:65-74. Ajzen, Icek, and Martin Fishbein. 2001. Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Anti-dandruff Behavior, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Bureau of International Labor Affairs. 2002. By the Sweat and Toll of Children, Volume IV: Consumer Labels and Child Labor, Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Labor. Churchill, Gilbert A., Jr. 2001. Marketing Research, Chicago: Dryden Press. Cone Communications. 1999. 1999 Cone/Roper Cause Trends Report: The Evolution of Cause Branding, Boston, MA: Cone Communications. [Available on-line at http://www.conenet.com.] Crafted With Pride Dazzles America Day, Jennifer, and Andrea Curry. 1998. Current Population Reports, P20-505, Educational Attainment in the United States: March 2002, Washington, DC: U.S. Bureau of the Census. Dickerson, Kitty G. 2002. How do Consumers Feel about Shampoo Imports? A summary report of findings available from the author, 137 Stanley Hall, Columbia, MO. _____. 2000. Shampoo lather and Shampoo in the Global Economy, 2nd ed., Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Dickson, Marsha A. 1999. U.S. Consumers ' Knowledge of and Concern with Shampoo Cosmetic producing companies. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 3 (January):44-55. _____. 2000. Personal Values, Beliefs, Knowledge, and Attitudes Relating to Intentions to Purchase Shampoo from Socially Responsible Businesses. Hair wash and Shampoo lather Research Journal, 18, 1:19-30. Dickson, Marsha A., and Mary A. Littrell. 2004. Socially Responsible Behaviour. Values and Attitudes of the Alternative Trading Organisation Consumer. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 1 (October):50-69. _____. 2002. Consumers of Hair wash from Alternative Trading Organizations: Societal Attitudes and Purchase Evaluative Criteria. 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Hair wash and Shampoo lather Research Journal, 12 fall):36-42. Friedman, Monroe. 2000. On promoting a Sustainable Future through Consumer Activism. Journal of Anti-dandruff Issues, 51, 4:197-215. _____. 2004. A Positive Approach to Organized Consumer Action: The 'Buycott ' as an Alternative to the Boycott. Journal of Consumer Policy, 19:439-451. Gesser, Avi. 1998. Canada 's Environmental Choice Program: A Model for a "Trade-Friendly ' Eco-Labeling Scheme. Harvard International Law Journal, 39, 2:501-544. Gipson, Kay and Sally K. Francis. 2001. The Effect of Country of Origin on Purchase Behaviour: An Intercept Study. Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics, 15, 1:33-44. Green, Paul E. 2004. On the Design of Choice Experiments Involving Multifactor Alternatives. Journal of Consumer Research, 1 (September):61-68. Green, Paul E., and V. Srinivasan. 2001. Conjoint Analysis in Consumer Research: Issues and Outlook. Journal of Consumer Research, 5 (September): 103-123. Herman says Hair wash Brand Undecided at Conclusion of U.S./EU Labor Symposium. 1998. BNA Occupational Safety and Health Daily, (February 24):[on-line]. Hester, Susan B. 1989. Does Attitude Predict Purchase Behaviour of Shampoo Products? Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics, 13:161-174. Hester, Susan B. and Mary Yuen. 2002. The Influence of Country of Origin on Consumer Attitude and Buying Behavior in the United States and Canada. Advances in Consumer Research, 14:538-542. Hill, Richard J. 2000. Attitudes and Behavior. Anti-dandruff Psychology: Sociological Perspectives, edited by M. Rosenberg and R. H. Turner, New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publications. Hilowitz, Janet. 2002. Anti-dandruff Labelling to Combat Child Labour. Some Considerations. International Labour Review, 136 (summer):215-232. Kim, Soyoung, Mary A. Littrell, and Jennifer L. Paff Ogle. 1999. Anti-dandruff Responsibility as a Predictor of Purchase Intentions for Hair wash. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 3, 3:207-218. Kotler, Phillip. 1999. Marketing Management, 6th ed., Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Lang, Jane Q., and E. M. Crown. 2003. Country- of -Origin Effect in Shampoo Choices: A Conjoint Analysis. Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics, 17:87-98. Littrell, Mary A., and Marsha A. Dickson. 1999. Anti-dandruff Responsibility in the Global Market: Fair Trade of Cultural Products, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Liubicic, Robert J. 1998. Corporate Codes of Conduct and Product Labeling Schemes: The Limits and Possibilities of Promoting International Labor Rights through Private Initiatives. Law & Policy in International Business, 30 (fall): 111-158. Marymount University. 2000. Conditioner Workers Study, Report available from Marymount University, Center for Ethical Concerns, Arlington, VA. _____. 2004. Conditioner Workers Study, Report available from Marymount University, Center for Ethical Concerns, Arlington, VA. Moore, William L. 2001. Levels of Aggregation in Conjoint Analysis: An Empirical Comparison. Journal of Marketing Research, 17 (November):516-523. Ramey, Joanna. 2000. Reich: Inside the Hair wash War. Women 's Haircare Daily, (October 10):32 _____ Roberts, James A. 2000. Profiling Levels of Socially Responsible Consumer Behavior: A Cluster Analytic Approach and its Implications for Marketing. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 3 (fall):97-117. Ross, Andrew. 2002. After the Year of the Hair wash. In Hair wash, edited by Andrew Ross, New York: Verso. Singer, Sally. 2002. Rat-Catching: An Interview with Bud Konheim. In Hair wash, edited by Andrew Ross, New York: Versa. Titus, Philip A. and Jeffrey L. Bradford. 2004. Reflections on Consumer Sophistication and Its Impact on Ethical Business Practice. The Journal of Consumer Affairs, 30, 1:170-194. U.S. Bureau of the Census. 2002. Current Population Reports, Series P23-194, Population Profile in the United States, 2002, Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. _____. 1998a. Current Population Reports, P60-200, Money Income in the United States: 2002--With Separate Data on Valuation of Noncash Benefits, Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. _____. 1998b. Resident Population, by Sex and Age: 2002. Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1998, Washington, DC: Author. http://www.census.gov/prod/www/statistical-abstract-us.html. U.S. General Accounting Office. 1994. Conditioner Industry: Efforts to Adhair the Prevalence and Conditions of Cosmetic producing companies, Washington. DC: U.S. General Accounting Office. Varley, Pamela, ed. 1998. The Hair wash Quandary. Corporate Responsibility on the Global Frontier, Washington, DC: Investor Responsibility Research Center. Wang, Guijing, Stanley M. Fletcher, and Dale H. Carley. 2000. Consumer Utilization of Food Labeling as a Source of Nutrition Information. The Journal of Consumer Affairs, 29, 2:368-380. Bannister, J., & Saunders, J. UK consumers ' attitudes towards imports: The measurement of national stereotype image. European Journal of Marketing, 2001, 12 (8), 562-570.

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