a liquid ketone which was distilled or boiled to find the boiling point and then identified using a chart of unknown identities and boiling points. The oxidation of the unknown alcohol was done through the mixing of the unknown alcohol‚ glacial acetic acid‚ and bleach. Through the procedure of oxidation over a period of two lab days‚
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Molarity Worksheet #1 identifiera ____________________ 1. What does molarity mean? Number of moles of solute 1 liter solution 2. What is the molarity of a solution that contains 4.53 moles of lithium nitrate in 2.85 liters of solution? 4.53 mol LiNO3 = 1.59 M LiN03 2.85 L soln 3. What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.00372 moles hydrochloric acid in 2.39 x 10-2 liters of solution?
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Thermochemistry (((CLASS INFORMATION)) INTRODUCTION Thermal chemistry was intended to display that chemical reaction and phase changes involve energy. The energy of heat was presented when a change in temperature difference was evaluated. Chemical reactions in a calorimeter were used to determine the amount of heat produced by a reaction. Reactions that absorb heat were noted as endothermic‚ and reactions that release heat were noted as exothermic
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Experimental Part 1: Reaction First the glassware apparatus for the reaction was set up. 3.861-grams of isoborneol‚ 2.21-mL of glacial acetic acid‚ and 4.39-mL of 6% NaOCl solution were mixed in a 125-mL Erlenmeyer flask. Another 35-mL of 6% NaOCl solution was added to a separatory funnel and supported over the flask. The NaOCl in the sep funnel was slowly added into the Erlenmeyer flask with vigorous swirling‚ approximately 2-mL every 30 seconds until all the NaOCl from the sep funnel had been
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experiment we used potassium permanganate (KMnO4) as our titrant and our titrand was oxalic acid (H2C2O4● 2H2O). The objective of the experiment was to titrate the solutions to determine the molarity of potassium permanganate. We had to dilute the stock solutions to a specific molarity for the experiment. Using the same method‚ an unknown solution called “120x” was titrated to find its percentage of oxalic acid. Introduction The purpose of the experiment was to use volumetric analysis‚ a chemical analysis
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Molrity Analytical Molarity is the total number of a solute‚ regardless of its chemical state‚ in one liter of solution • describes how a solution is prepared(recipe) 98.0 g H2SO4 dissolved in water diluted to 1.0 L. 1.0 M H2SO4 Equilibrium Molarity or species molarity is the molar concentration of a particular specie in the solution. • requires a careful analysis on how solutes behave when it is dissolved in solvents 1.0 M H2SO4 (AM) 0.0 M H2SO4 (EM) Species molarity due to dissociation:
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Chemistry Assessment Practical and Report: Introduction: The experiment was conducted to find the unknown molarity of HCL. The unknown molarity of HCL was found by the use of the titration method and then comparing the results between the titrant and analyte HCL solutions. Molarity is a concentration unit‚ it is defined by the number of moles the total volume of the solution. This experiment included a process called titration‚ used to work out the unknown concentration of a known substance.
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of iodine crystals and added them together into a boiling tube‚ which we labeled "R". After‚ we added a boiling chip into a large test tube labeled "P" and we also labeled an empty regular sized test tube with a "C". When we added 5mL of acetic acid to tube R‚ the solution turned red and was hot. After we add 30 drops of the red solution into tube C and continued to swirl tube R‚ the solution became clear and there was some grey solids in the tube as well. We poured the solution in tube
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Conclusion: It was apparent that the goal of the lab was to determine the molarity of NaOH through separate trials using bromothymol blue as the indicator. It was expected for the results to conclude that the molarity of NaOH is 0.50M. For trial 1‚ 0.50M of NaOH was calculated‚ in trial 2 it was a 0.28M of NaOH and trial 3’s results concluded with 0.54M of NaOH. The results of trial 1 and 3 resemble the most similar and consistent to the expected results of the experiment. Discussion of Theory:
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Introduction: Molarity (M) is used to determine concentration. Molarity is found by dividing the number of moles of a solute by the volume of the solution in liters. Multiple series of solutions with different concentrations can be used by diluting the concentration. The dilution technique is: Number Moles Concentrated Solution = Number Moles Dilute Solution. An instrument called a spectrophotometer detects the amount of light that passes through the sample and the percent transmittance can be recorded
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