Experiment 4: ACIDS AND BASES: PH Measurements and Macroscale Titration CHM023L – A12 Group no. 6 Members: | Contributions: | | Conclusion | | Recommendation | | Tables and figures with analysis | | Principles‚ Equation | | Abstract‚ tables | Date Performed: February 28‚ 2012 - Tuesday Date Submitted: March 6‚ 2012 - Tuesday Submitted to: ------------------------------------------------- ABSTRACT: This experiment introduces us the pH measurement and application of macroscale titration
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Acid Base Titration bre’ana March 1‚ 2013 Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to determine the concentration of a solution of NaOH by titration with a standard solution of HCl. It was also the purpose to determine the concentration of a sample of white vinegar by titration with a standard solution of NaOH. Introduction: Using the method of titration is how the experiment gets to the conclusion of the concentration of a solution. When doing this experiment‚ measurement is very important
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Lab # 11 – Acid - Base Titration Introduction: The purpose of this lab is to determine the molarity (M) of an unknown HCl solution. A NaOH solution will be made and its molarity calculated. A sample of the NaOH solution will be titrated against the unknown HCl solution to calculated the volume needed to neutralize it. With these volumes the unknown molarity can be calculated. Theory: Solutions are made up of solvents and solutes. Materials known as acids when dissolved
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ACIDS AND BASES The reason that acid-base reactions are so important is that many of the things you come into contact with on a daily basis are either acids or bases. Most fruits are acids‚ as are carbonated beverages‚ tea‚ and battery acid. Common household bases include baking soda‚ ammonia‚ soap‚ and antacids. What are acids and bases? There are not one but three common definitions used to describe acids and bases: 1. Arrhenius acids and bases 2. Brønsted-Lowry acids and bases 3. Lewis acids
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H3PO4 titration curve 4 2.3 H2A titration curve 5 3. Calculations 3.1 HC2H3O2 Calculations a. Exact molarity of the HC2H3O2 solution 6 b. Ka from the initial pH 6 c. Ka from the pH at halfway point 6 d. Ka from the pH at the end point 7 3.2 H3PO4 Calculations a. Exact molarity of the H3PO4 solution 7 b. Ka1 from the initial pH 7 c. Ka1 from the pH at the first halfway point 8 d. Ka2 from the pH
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Title : Preparation of a standard solution Aim To prepare a standard solution of potassium hydrogenphthalate which will later be used to standardize sodium hydroxide solution‚ NaOH. Research question How does different molarity of potassium hydrogen phthalate solution which is prepared by dilution process influence the volume of sodium hydroxide‚ NaOH used during titration process until the colourless phenolphthalein indicator solution turns pink where the volume of potassium hydrogenphthalate used
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experiment? – To allow easy mixing of solutions by swirling. 2. Why is the funnel removed from the burette after adding the acid solution? – so that the drops from the funnel will not fall into the burette. 3. In using a burette‚ why is it important to (a) rinse it with a little of the solution it is going to contain? – to remove any residual water and so avoid dilution of the acid solution when it is poured into the burette. (b) to clamp it vertically? – to enable the liquid level to be read correctly
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by everyday pollution from houses‚ factories‚ cars‚ and etc. This is the concept of acid rain‚ which according to EPA.gov is a broad term referring to a mixture of wet and dry deposition from the atmosphere containing higher than normal amounts of nitric and sulfuric acids. Acid rain isn’t just rain‚ its forms like hail or snow‚ which is wet deposition‚ and smoke or dust‚ which is dry deposition. The effects of acid rain are quite terrifying bringing all types of problems to the Earth‚ for example
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1.2 Exercise 2 - solutions Using molarities and concentrations 1. Calculate the number of moles of H2SO4 in 50 cm3 of a 0.50 moldm-3 solution. 2. Calculate the number of moles of FeSO4 in 25 cm3 of a 0.2 moldm-3 solution. 3. Calculate the mass of KMnO4 in 25 cm3 of a 0.02 moldm-3 solution. 4. Calculate the mass of Pb(NO3)2 in 30 cm3 of a 0.1 moldm-3 solution. 5. What is the molarity of 1.06g of H2SO4 in 250 cm3 of solution? 6. What is the molarity of 15.0 g of CuSO4.5H2O in 250 cm3 of solution
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Exercise No. 8 CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND ACID DERIVATIVES I. OBJECTIVES: • To investigate the physical and chemical properties of Carboxylic acid and its derivatives • To understand the reactions of carboxylic compounds and derivatives. II. EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS Solubility of Carboxylic acids in 10% NaHCO¬3 Acetic acid - formation of bubbles Benzoic acid - formation of bubbles Test for Acetic acid NaOH + Acetic acid - blue litmus paper turned red NaOH + Acetic acid + FeCl3 - red colored
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