came up with the idea of domestication in the Neolithic era (New Stone). It enhanced there civilization and made them be able to accomplish other thing that were important. They didn’t start out that way‚ but thing where able to change in the Mesopotamian area. The Mesopotamia area is between two rivers the Tigris and the Euphrates. Mesopotamia was the creation of the universe with their ruler Marduk. He made things possible to achieve which made and kept the gods happy. During the Paleolithic
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Chapter 2 Early Civilizations in Mesopotamia Cumulative effects of agriculture + wave of technological changes around 4000 B.C.E. = generated civilizations as a new organizational form The process of agricultural economies = civilizations began in the Middle East. The Sumerians Sumer 1st river valley civilizations Major floods occurred Northeastern section along the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers that lead to the Persian Gulf Rainfall is scant Generated large food surpluses = population
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that contributed to the rise of the first agrarian- urban centers. Between 5500 and 3500 BCE‚ Eridu and other villages in lower Mesopotamia and Upper Egypt developed into towns. This was the beginning foundation of the social structure where the Mesopotamian towns administered themselves through local assemblies. All male adults came together at these assemblies to decide on communal matters such as mutual help during the planting and harvesting seasons‚ and many more. Irrigation made it possible for
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John Moore AP world history Chapter 5:The classical period; directions‚diversions and decline by 500 C.E. Thesis: Picture: A picture of a painting of Christ with his head surrounded by a halo. Timeline: 1000B.C. 1000 Polynesians reach Fiji‚ Samoa 1000 independent kingdom of Kush
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Marcus Aurelius 46. Constantine 47. Diocletian 48. Aryans 49. Dasas 50. Chandragupta Maurya 51. Ashoka 52. Chandra Gupta RELIGIONS/BELIEF SYSTEMS TO KNOW: 53. Confucianism 54. Daoism 55. Animism 56. Buddhism 57. Christianity 58. Hinduism 59. Judaism PERIODS‚ AGES‚ ERAS TO KNOW: 60. Mesolithic era 61. Neolithic era 62. Paleolithic era 63. Bronze Age 64. Iron Age WARS AND CONFLICTS TO KNOW (WHO‚ WHY‚ RESULTS):
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Chapter 1 Reading Guide From Human Prehistory to the Early River Valley Civilizations DIRECTIONS: Read Chapter 1: From Human Prehistory to the Early River Valley Civilizations DIRECTIONS: Define the following vocabulary terms. Paleolithic Age: The Old Stone Age ending in 12‚000 b.c.e.; typified by use of crude stone tools and hunting and gathering for subsistence. Neolithic Age: The New Stone Age between 8000 and 5000 b.c.e.; period in which adaption of sedentary agriculture occurred; domestication
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religious traditions provided a bond among the people and an ethical code to live by. A. The association of monotheism with Judaism was further developed with the codification of the Hebrew Scriptures‚ which also reflected the influence of Mesopotamian cultural and legal traditions. The Assyrian‚ Babylonian‚ and Roman empires conquered various Jewish states at different points in time. These conquests contributed to the growth of Jewish diasporic communities around the Mediterranean and Middle
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Acorn Packet – Review Questions: Packet 1 – Foundations and Classical Eras Technological and Environmental transformations and the Organization and reorganization of human societies 8000 B.C.E. – 600 C.E. Answer each part of each question below as thoroughly as possible using your textbook‚ chapter outlines‚ review books‚ and class work. 1. How did the use of fire/tools change civilization? Describe the characteristics of hunter-gatherer societies. -The rise of writing in cuneiform tablets
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a sense of unity in the U.S in the present day 2.1.3 What are the characteristics and core teachings of Judaism? The association of monotheism with Judaism was further developed with the codification of the Hebrew scripters which also showed Mesopotamian influences. -Torah -Moses -Mount Sinai 2.1.4 What are the characteristics and core teachings of Hinduism(s)? The core beliefs outline in the Sanskrit scriptures formed the basis of the verdict religions often known as Hinduism that show some
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civilizations emerged in the Middle East and then Africa requires a reminder of the conditions that contributed to change after 4000 B.C. and a more precise definition of civilization. Once that is done‚ we can turn to the characteristics of Mesopotamian civilization‚ from its origins around 3500 B.C. until it experienced an important period of disunity around 1000 B.C. Next comes Egypt‚ the world’s second civilization in time‚ which again can be traced until about 1000 B.C. The two early
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