cost of capital is an essential component in WACC. WACC is composed of cost of equity and cost of debt.The Mortensen’s estimates are used in various ways including asset appraisals for both capital budgeting and financial accounting‚ performance assessments‚ M&A proposals and stock repurchases at division ‚business unit level and corporate level. 2. The Calculation for Wacc Midland’s wacc at the corporate level is calculated based on the formula WACC=rd*(D/V)*(1t)+re*(E/V). We calculate the
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WHY DO FIRMS GO PUBLIC? Forthcoming in the Oxford Handbook of Entrepreneurial Finance James C. Brau‚ PhD‚ CFA Professor of Finance Editor‚ Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance July 1‚ 2010 Department of Finance Marriott School Brigham Young University 640 Tanner Building Provo‚ Utah 84602 Phone: 801.318.7919 Fax: 801.422.0741 Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1649008 WHY DO FIRMS GO PUBLIC? Six months after he founded Netscape‚ Clark agitated for the company
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Assessment: Lite orange juice Project 1. Define the term “incremental cash flow”. Since the project will be financed in part by debt‚ should the cash flow analysis include the interest expense? Incremental cash flow is the additional operating cash flow that an organization receives from taking on a new project. A positive incremental cash flow means that the company ’s cash flow will increase with the acceptance of the project. Cash flow analysis should not include the interest expense. We
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going to calculate the WACC of the project and then compare it to the stated IRR of 15.7%. While this calculation of IRR is subject to other risks such as the amount of units sold expected‚ we are going to assume 2‚500 units will be sold annually over the first 20 years. It is also assumed that over the next 20 years world economies will grow by 3.2% annually and the relationship between air travel and GDP will continue which is growing at 5.1% annually. The calculation of the WACC is determined by using
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Topic 11: Performance Measurement‚ Incentives‚ and Compensation (Ch.23) Scope: A. General issues B. Performance measurement for profit centers - Segment reporting C. C Performance measurement for investment centers - ROI - Residual income; EVA ACCT3210 – Spring 2013 (G Zhang) 1 A. General Issues Purposes of performance measurement Employee motivation (requiring a reward system) Resource allocation Examples of performance measures Financial Fi i l Internal External ROI‚ Income
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Basics of Capital Budgeting 1. A firm should never accept a project if its acceptance would lead to an increase in the firm’s cost of capital (its WACC). a. True b. False ANSWER: False 2. Because “present value” refers to the value of cash flows that occur at different points in time‚ a series of present values of cash flows should not be summed to determine the value of a capital budgeting project. a. True b. False ANSWER: False 3. Assuming that their NPVs based on the firm’s cost of capital are
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concepts: * Interest payments are tax deductible as an expense for the corp‚ debt financing creates valuable ITS for the firm. * Can include value of ITS in several ways: 1. WACC METHOD; discount unlevered free cash flows using the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). Because we calculate the WACC using the effective after-tax interest rate as the cost of debt‚ therefore this method incorporates the tax benefit of debt implicitly through the cost of capital. 2. ADJUSTED PRESENT
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debt in the capital structure‚ and repurchase undervalued shares 2) Marriott uses WACC to measure the opportunity costs of capital of investments with similar risks. Each division of Marriott has a different cost of capital‚ based on debt capacity‚ debt cost‚ and equity cost. They use the estimate of cost of capital to determine the fraction of debt that should be floating rate debt. WACC is also used to determine the premium above government bond rates for their unsecured debt. This makes sense
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’s common stock is selling for $8.59 per share‚ and its expected growth rate in earnings and dividends is 5 percent. What is Global ’s cost of common stock? a. 12.22% b. 17.22% c. 10.33% d. 9.66% e. 16.00% WACC with Flotation Costs Answer: a Diff: E [iv]. An analyst has collected the following information regarding Christopher Co.: • The company’s capital structure is 70 percent equity‚ 30 percent debt. • The yield to maturity on the
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Outboard Motor Project This expansion‚ of producing outboard motors‚ would allow the company to remain in the leisure craft market and utilize its established selling network. To determine which of the two projects are financially more pleasing we need to use calculations to determine the value of the beta‚ WACC‚ NPV and IRR. Fist we want to calculate the net working capital (NWC). The NWC turnover ratio for this new operation was expected to be 6:1.( NWC turnover = Sales/ NWC = 6/ 1 = 3‚500
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