word and its modifier(s) and the group of words under discussion consists of the phrase and clause of noun called nominal group. Since the position of modification after the head is often misunderstood as complementation‚ the discussion focuses more on the post-modification in the nominal groups in order to resolve the ambiguity. Based on the discussion‚ the head noun can be post-modified by the relative clause‚ the prepositional phrases‚ the adjectival phrases‚ the adverbial phrases‚ and the appositives
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is a sentence with two or more independent clauses joined by: O a comma followed by a coordinating conjunction (and‚ but‚ or‚ nor‚ for‚ yet‚ so): The dog barked‚ and the cat yowled. O a semicolon: The dog barked; the cat yowled. Important Definitions O Independent Clause: O A group of words that makes a complete statement. It can stand alone as a sentence O Coordinating Conjunction: O A word that is used with a comma to join two independent clauses. O FANBOYS O For‚ And‚ Nor‚ But‚ Or‚ Yet‚ So
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(I14005448) Chew Lian Yoke (I14005446) Ng Sheim Jie (I14005884) Submission Date:2/9/2014 Lecturer: Ms Kasturi Murugan Marks: /5 Avoiding Fragments A sentence fragment is a word‚ phrase‚ or dependent clause that is punctuated as a sentence‚ but the subject‚ verb‚ or both may be missing. Though sentence fragments may be used for effect in certain types of writing‚ fragments are generally not used in academic or professional writing. To avoiding fragments
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called an independent clause‚ contains a subject and a verb‚ and it expresses a complete thought. A compound sentence contains two independent clauses joined by a coordinator. The coordinators are as follows: for‚ and‚ nor‚ but‚ or‚ yet‚ so. (Helpful hint: The first letter of each of the coordinators spells FANBOYS.) Except for very short sentences‚ coordinators are always preceded by a comma. A complex sentence has an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses. A complex sentence
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concepts. A clause is a word group containing a subject and a verb. The two types of clauses are independent and subordinate. An independent clause contains a subject and a verb and can stand alone as a complete sentence. A subordinate clause contains a subordinate conjunction in addition to a subject. A phrase is a group of words that do not contain both a subject and a verb. Three common sentence errors are the fragment‚ the comma-splice‚ and the run-on sentence. A fragment is a clause or subordinate
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COURSE CODE: COMMUNICATION SKILLS 1 COURSE DESCRIPTION: Communication Skills in English I is a course designed to develop communicative skills necessary for academic study at the university level. Effective communication skills are essential for effective teaching and learning as well as coping with different life situations. It will focus on improving your ability to speak and to understand spoken English through a variety of listening‚ pronunciation‚ and speaking activities. Active participation
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which have these 3 components are called Independent Clauses. If a sentence is lacking in one of the 3 components‚ it is called a Dependent Clause. Independent clauses can stand on their own- they form their own sentences. Dependent clauses can ’t stand alone- they need to be joined to another clause. What is a Run On Sentence? A run on sentence is a sentence that has 2 or more clauses which are improperly joined. Independent and dependent clauses can be joined together to create compound sentences when
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also be referred to as an independent clause. It is referred to as "independent" because‚ while it might be part of a compound or complex sentence‚ it can also stand by itself as a complete sentence. Tip: If you use many simple sentences in an essay‚ you should consider revising some of the sentences into compound or complex sentences (explained below). 2. Compound Sentences A compound sentence refers to a sentence made up of two independent clauses (or complete sentences) connected to one
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consists of one clause called Principal Clause. 2. Compound Sentence: A sentence which consists of two or more Principal Clauses (Co-ordinate Clauses) joined by conjunction(s) is called a Compound Sentence; as: a) I looked at Jenny and she smiled at me. b) Angila tried hard but failed in the examination. 1. To transform the simple sentence into a compound sentence: A simple sentence can be transformed into a compound sentence by enlarging phrase or word into a co-ordinate clause. Example-1: • He
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independent clauses - if it’s a short sentence like “ I like bread and butter” you would not put a comma (you don’t really need it but its good to use it) 2) In a series so like a list (‘I like bread‚ jam‚ toast‚ and coffee) if you don’t put the comma at the last point after toast you can assume that you put toast and coffee together 3) After introductory/transition words/clauses (ex. However‚ he did not… or Furthermore‚ the study…) NOT AFTER ALTHOUGH AND BECAUSE (so subordinate clauses) 4) Transitions
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