Pericles, being the man of approved “wisdom and eminent reputation,” was chosen by the state to administer an appropriate eulogy. He begins his Oration by commending all those who contributed their lives to defending the Athenian Empire. Quickly after his appraisal, Pericles transitions into glorifying the democratic institutions in which Athens was founded upon. “And if our more remote ancestors deserve praise, much more do our own fathers, who added to their inheritance the empire which we now possess, and spared no to be able to leave their acquisitions to us of the present generation.” (2.36, PG. 112) Pericles continues by describing how democracy not only exhibits freedom in government, but also in ordinary life, which in turn allowed the public to pursue means of…
During the ages of 800 and 401 BCE, Athens and Sparta were very different in many ways, but in a couple of ways, they were somewhat similar. They both had wealthy aristocrats who controlled their government and who made decisions on what was “best” for their poleis and its people, and both used a political legislative system. While the Spartans had the elder council, called “Gerousia”, the Ephors and the general assembly, the Athenians had the legislative branch, called “Boule”, and the popular assembly. Whereas the Spartan’s general assembly could make laws and the Gerousia and the Ephors could veto them, the Athenians “Boule” could suggest laws, but the popular assembly was responsible for passing legislation into law or vetoing it. Both the Spartan’s general assembly and the Athenian’s popular assembly were made up of free male citizens in their respective city states.…
“”Empty fantasies” these myths certainly are not. On the contrary, they contain much more that is real than if they were reporting that which had once occurred”.1 This quote by Walter F. Otto in his book, Dionysus: Myth and Cult, though used for a specific example, articulately and briefly explains why we read myths at all. They tell us not only about the people of the time, but also about ourselves. Through myths we can learn about a culture's values, about why we choose to or not to devote our lives to a religion, and about what these things mean for society as a whole. Miraculously, through myths about people from a different place and time than us, we are able to better understand ourselves here and now.…
Several Greek city-states had the government form of an oligarchy, where the small group of people wield the ruling power. They were considered the highest class as political power was shared amongst the group (Carr). The groups were formed based off of aristocratic birth or wealth (Carr). Unlike this class, the lower class citizens in the oligarchy did not share the same rights as they lacked full political rights and were not eligible to rule (Carr). They are thus excluded from voting or having any type of say for any political decision for the city-state Furthermore, the right to vote or to be eligible for power was based off of wealth in this government form. In contrast to this government for his city-state lived under, Aristotle explores…
The ancient religion of Greece was polytheistic. According to Greek myths, the Gods and Goddesses lived in Northern Greece, on Mount Olympus. Ancient Greek citizens honored their gods and goddesses with temples, festivals, sacrifices, and athletic competitions.…
SS6S3C3PO2— Describe the impact of the Greek democracy on ancient Greeks and how it relates to current forms of government.…
Odysseus is a strong leader. Odysseus is a strong leader shown by many characteristics. To prove he is a strong leader I will be using determined, intelligent and loyal characteristics.…
What do you think Odysseus personality traits are? Odysseus has many positive character traits that show up in the story many times. These traits include being a good leader, being smart/clever, and caring.…
Dionysus was a god of many things. He was the god of wine, drugs, revelry, Cheer, completeness, and also lord of the dance of life. Dionysus stood for the positive and negative effects on life, in general. Many compared him to Zeus, which was the God of all Gods.…
[ 4 ]. Pomeroy, Sarah B. "Alcibiades, Renegade Aristocrat." Ancient Greece: A Political, Social, and Cultural History. New York: Oxford UP, 1999. 341-57. Print.…
With reference to one tyrant studied, to what extent were tyrants positive in Ancient Greece?…
This period lead the way for democracy because they tyrants created a peaceful time, power was shifted to the lower classes and the people were united through rituals, and laws.“Pisistratus appearing the most tractable; for he was extremely smooth and engaging in his language, a great friend to the poor, and moderate in his resentments; and what nature had not given him, he had the skill to imitate; so that he was trusted more than the others, being accounted a prudent and orderly man, one that loved equality...Thus he deceived the majority of people” The tyrants of ancient greece, do not go down in history as heros. They are viewed as power hungry, and unfit to rule. Despite their actions being driven for the sole purpose of maintaining power. the time period that was created by Pisistratus and other tyrants was one of virtue and prosperity…
In the epic, The Odyssey, by Homer, it is known that Odysseus is a bad leader because he doesn’t give clear directions and he decides to venture to lethal places.…
Within this paper I will be exploring the many diverse aspects of the cult of Dionysus in Ancient Greece, the significance they had throughout its time, and the relevance in our present-day. This discussion will be divided into three sections stated, in order, as; the origins of the cult, the practices that took place within the religion, and the parallels with Christianity today. The opening section will address how Dionysus, the great God of wine, came to be leading into when and where this cult is speculated to have started and who participated in this worship. My next segment focuses on the festivities that took place and the teachings these gatherings had. I…
I have called you all here today to present a Life Time Achievement Award to a great leader of the Ancient Greece world. In Ancient Greece, the people made great achievement in technology, government, writings, and much, much more. The person I am about to present the award to has created a spectacular form of government we still use today. I will tell you about his achievements later, but let me tell you some background information about this leader. His name is Cleisthenes and was a noble Athenian. His family had greatly influenced Cleisthenes on leadership and forms of government. Many of his relatives were powerful leaders of some sort. His father was Megacles. Megacles was the leader of the powerful Almeonid clan in Athens. His mother was the daughter of Cleisthenes of Sicyon. Cleisthenes was destined for a career like the one he had. He came to power in 507 B.C.. May I present to you, the great Cleisthenes, the maker of democracy.…