TOPIC : STRUCTURATION THEORY 1. INTRODUCTION Anthony Giddens was born on January 8‚ 1938. He is a British sociologist who is known for his theory of structuration and his holistic view of modern societies. He is considered to be one of the most prominent modern sociologists‚ the author of at least 34 books‚ published in at least 29 languages‚ issuing on average more than one book every year. In 2007‚ Giddens was listed as the fifth most-referenced author of books in the humanities
Premium Sociology
Psychodynamic Theory The psychodynamic theorist such as Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung suggest that psychological‚ emotional‚ and motivational forces occur in an unconscious level. Given the diverse cultural backgrounds that exist it is pivotal that professionals in the field develop an understanding of the ethnocentric limitations of the psychodynamic theory. Understanding the psychodynamic theory and multicultural elements coincide‚ but given the ethnocentric limitations discussed in this paper
Premium Psychology Carl Jung Culture
EQUITY THEORY • This process theory focuses on workers’ perceptions of the fairness of their work outcomes and inputs. Specifically they strive to maintain ratios of their own rewards to contributions which are equal to others’ ratios . EQUITY EQUATIONS • Equity – Outcomes (self) Inputs (self) = Outcomes (other) Inputs (other) •Underpayment Inequity Outcomes (self) Inputs (self) • Overpayment Inequity Outcomes (self) Inputs (self) < Outcomes (other) Inputs (other) > Outcomes
Premium Motivation
Locke and Hume concepted a more mechanistic view. They suggested that some actions arise from internal or external forces where there is no control. According to Hobbes behave should be such a way where pain is being avoided and achieve pleasure. No matter what reasons we may give for our conduct‚ there two tendencies are the underlying causes of all behavior. View on Motivation Each and every theory has origin. In motivation there are three perspectives. These are - 1) The traditional approach
Premium Maslow's hierarchy of needs Motivation
Jean Watson’s Theory of Caring Marie Fisher Chamberlain College of Nursing NR501: Theoretical Basis for Advanced Nursing Practice May 2015 Jean Watson’s Theory of Caring “A theory‚ as a general term‚ is a notion or an idea that explains experience‚ interprets observation‚ describes relationships‚ and projects outcomes (Parker & Smith‚ 2010). When applied to nursing‚ theories help us “understand and create meaning from our experience‚ organize and articulate our knowing‚ and ask questions
Premium Nursing Nursing theory
ERG Theory The ERG Theory is a motivational theory derived from Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs. This theory was established in order to better serve employees of different organizations. Maslow’s Hierarchy was seen as not sufficient enough because of the idea that individuals could not go back and forth through the different needs. Different people are motivated differently and that is why the ERG theory was developed (Huitt‚ 2001). Motivation can be different for everyone‚ and in order to understand
Premium Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Thyagaraj BSAD489: Ethics and Values in Business Section A Presented by Roxanne Quailo ID#28090150 Date February 11‚ 2013 1. Kantian Theory Kantian ethics are deontological‚ revolving entirely around duty rather than emotions or end goals. All actions are performed in accordance with some underlying maxim or principle‚ which are deeply different from each other; it is according to this that the moral worth of any action is judged. Kant’s ethics are founded on his view of rationality as the
Premium Immanuel Kant John Rawls Deontological ethics
Understanding Intimate Partner Violence through Role Theory: A Concept Paper Introducing Role Theory Role theory is a sociological framework that has been used to explain sets of relational patterns between people across varying contexts. It seeks to explain one of the most important characteristics of human social behavior – the fact that how people act‚ behave and speak are not separate‚ unique‚ disconnected but rather‚ are reflective of certain patterns and arrangements that depend on
Premium Sociology
The Stakeholder Theory Charles Fontaine Antoine Haarman Stefan Schmid - December 2006 - Stakeholder Theory of the MNC Index 1. Introduction ........................................................................................3 2. Basic idea of the Stakeholder Theory and Definition ....................3 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. The stakeholder concept – popular and trendy..........................................................................4 Different definitions of Stakeholder
Premium Stakeholder theory Strategic management Stakeholder
Theories of entrepreneurship and types of entrepreneur Prepared for class discussion by Prof. S.Suryanarayanan XIME CASE STUDY DISCUSSION • TITLE: LUCK OR PERSISTANCE • Dame luck smiles at hard working people. XIME Theories of entrepreneurship Person Max Weber Theory Theory of religious belief Gist Spirit of capitalism-profit motive Protestant ethic-favorable mental attitude of society Evereet E Hagen F Young Theory of social change Withdrawal of status and respect
Premium Joseph Schumpeter Economics Entrepreneurship