TEORI KENDALA / THEORY OF CONSTRAINT (TOC) Setiap perusahaan menghadapi sumber daya yang terbatas dan permintaaan yang terbatas atas setiap produk. Keterbatasan-keterbatasn ini disebut “Kendala” (constraint). Teori Kendala mengakui bahwa kinerja setiap perusahaan dibatasi oleh kendala-kendalanya. Jika hendak memperbaiki kinerjanya‚ suatu perusahaan harus mengidentifikasi kendala-kendalanya‚ mengeksploitasi kendalanya dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang‚ kemudian menemukan cara untuk mengatasinya
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with one’s savior seems to be a far greater privilege than life on earth‚ or anything one could theorize. Both Max Weber and Emile Durkheim created studies of religion to grasp a better understanding of religion.
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backwards and blindfolded. However‚ even with this hostile environment‚ sociologists have tried to explain the reason why society is stratified. What follows is a brief analysis of the ideas of the two major stratification theorists‚ Karl Marx and Max Weber. For Marxists‚ class is a matter of economics‚ that is‚ how the individual fits into the pattern of modern capitalist society. Put simply‚ there are two main classes: the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The bourgeoisie consist of those individuals
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Teori Perencanaan adalah pemikiran tentang keadaan dasar organisasi mengenai penentuan bagaimana seharusnya organisasi berposisi u/ menghadapi lingkungannya‚ dan bagaimana akan memanfaatkankekuatan-kekuatannya serta bagaimana pula akan mengahadapi tantangan dan kesempatan yang ditimbulkan oleh lingkungannya (David R. Hampton) George a Steiner Perencanaan strategi adalah suatu proses identifikasi kesempatan (opportunities) dan tantangan (threats) disamping diupayakannya berbadgai data u/ dasar
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Asceticism and the Spirit of Capitalism is chapter five in Max Weber’s book‚ The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism‚ in which he guides readers through the development of religion into capitalism using Protestants as an example. He begins his work by describing the religious beliefs of the Puritans regarding work ethic‚ wealth and indulgences. People must work for God‚ and any moment spent idle is a moment wasted. As for wealth‚ he describes it as “a great danger” because of the temptations
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Max Weber (1864-1920)‚ who was a German sociologist‚ proposed different characteristics found in effective bureaucracies that would effectively conduct decision-making‚ control resources‚ protect workers and accomplish organizational goals. Max Weber’s model of Bureaucracy is oftentimes described through a simple set of characteristics‚ which will be described in this article. Max Weber’s work was translated into English in the mid-forties of the twentieth century‚ and was oftentimes interpreted
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MAX WEBER ON CAPITALISM: Max Weber (1864 – 1920) was a left-wing liberal German political economist and sociologist. He despised the nobility and the seeking of power for its own ends. He studied capitalism in general and the part of religion in particular. Rise of Capitalism Some religions enable the march of capitalism‚ whilst others‚ such as Hinduism and Confucianism‚ do not. A key trigger in the Reformation was the removal of simple guarantees of being saved through belief‚ which led
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Introduction of Karl Marx and Max Weber Theories Karl Marx and Max Weber speak about capitalism and social class. They both agree that modern methods of organization have tremendously increased the effectiveness and efficiency of production. However they both have different concept of theories. Karl Marx speaks about Alienation and Critique of Capitalism .Marx argued that this alienation of human work is precisely the defining feature of capitalism. He regards alienation as product of the evolution
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"Objectivity" in Social Science and Social Policy‚ by Max Weber In this article Weber gives his understanding of the nature of the social sciences and methods of scientific research. The centre question under discussion is how to combine judgement about practical social policy and objectivity. Weber is debating over the validity of the value-judgements uttered by the critique. "In what sense‚ - asks he‚ - if the criterion of scientific knowledge is to be found in the "objective" validity of its
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POKOK-POKOK PIKIRAN MAX WEBER THE THEORY OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION DAN RASIONALISME/MODERNISME Konteks Sebagaimana telah dibahas dalam diskusi kita minggu kemarin‚ perhatian Weber yang utama adalah pada landasan keteraturan sosial yang absah (legitimate) dalam setiap hubungan sosial‚ yang didalamnya terdapat pola-pola dominasi yang diterima sebagai yang benar oleh semua pihak dalam kelompok sosial tersebut. Di sisi lain‚ ketertarikan Weber pada struktur otoritas dipengaruhi oleh
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