According to the Beer Lambert law‚ the concentration of the solution is directly proportional to the absorbance. The extinction coefficient relates the absorbance to concentration. It is specific for each individual compound and can be determined from the standard calibration curve by solving for ε‚ as I know the absorbance and concentration and can measure the width of the cuvette. Abs = ε bc In this equation‚ the absorbance is equal to the concentration of the CaCl2 (c)‚ multiply by the length
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Figure 3 Superoxide radical scavenging activity. Values are mean ± SEM (n = 3). ABL‚ lyophilized aqueous extract of A. bilimbi fruits; ABP‚ petroleum ether fraction of ABL; ABE‚ ethyl acetate fraction of ABL; ABB‚ butanol fraction of ABL; ABW‚ aqueous fraction of ABL; QU‚ quercetin. 3.3.5 Nitric oxide radical scavenging activity Lyophilized aqueous extract of Averrhoa bilimbi fruits (ABL) and its different solvent fractions exhibited a dose dependent inhibition of nitric oxide radicals. The IC50
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Succulence was determined according to the following equation: Succulence = Fresh Weight/Oven Dry Weight…………………........................................................(1) Measurement of Relative Water Content (RWC%);Relative Turgidity (RT %): Relative water content was estimated according to a modification of the method of Weatherly (1950); Weatherly and Barr (1962); Slatyer (1957);Fletcher et al. (1988)on the final day of the experiment and was calculated by the formula given byKramer (1983).Detached
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Evaluation of gel A. pH: The pH of the various gel formulations was determined by using digital pH meter. B. Appearance: -The prepared gel bases were inspected visually for clarity‚ colour and presence of any particles. C. Homogeneity: All developed gels were tested for homogeneity by visual inspection after the gels have been set in the container. They were tested for their appearance and presence of any aggregates. D. Skin irritation test: Test for irritation was performed on human volunteers.
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Research Question: How can different masses of salt affect the percentage of transmitted light? Variables – Independent – • Mass of salt‚ the salt added into the distilled water in grams (0.1‚ 0.5‚ 0.75‚ 1‚ 1.5) Dependent – • Percentage of transmitted light through the solution using 5 different mass of salt and a constant availability of 2g of sugar as source of food. (there are 5 trails for each conical flask representing 5 different salt masses) Controlled – What is being Controlled
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Undoped and Ce doped ZnO thin films were prepared by the sol-gel process. Zinc acetate dehydrate was dissolved in a mixture of absolute ethanol and monoethanolamine (MEA) yielding to a precursor concentration of 0.4 M .The MEA to zinc acetate molar ratio was set to 1. For doped films‚ cerium nitrate was added to the mixture with an atomic percentage fixed at 0.1‚ 0.3‚ 0.5‚ 0.7‚ and 0.9 at.% Ce‚ respectively. The resulting sols were magnetically stirred at 60°C for 1 hour and then aged at room temperature
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Silver Nitrate Titration Introduction This experiment was conducted to work out the concentration of the chloride ions in the school swimming pool water and to see if it fits in the required range of concentration of chloride ions in the swimming pool water. This was done by titrating a small sample of the school swimming pool water with silver nitrate‚ which would form a white precipitate of silver chloride. The equation of this process is: The end point of the titration (when all
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Benedict College Acid- Base Titration Jorge Moreno Chem 118LS4-133S Mr. Qin Purpose In the lab they want determine the concentration of a solution. One way that they have to
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Description Two scientists came to a conclusion: an acidic solution behaves as proton donors‚ which is in the form of a hydrogen ion. This is what we call the Bronsted-Lowry definition of an acid‚ which is the main focus of this lesson. !!!What is a Bronsted-Lowry Acid? What makes a solution an acid? There are different definitions proposed by different scientists about what makes an acidic solution. Particularly‚ there were two scientists who independently proposed essentially the same theory
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Paramecium is a unicellular ciliate from the kingdom Protista. Paramecium can swim in the water. However‚ when you add different chemical into water‚ it will affect the swimming speed of the paramecium. The various students groups have individual experiment of how dose NaCl affect swimming speed of Paramecium‚ but the experiment did not show the result clearly to students. Therefore‚ after they finish the presentation‚ most of the students want to find out the chemical NaCl increases swim speed of
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