bureaucracies. The German sociologist Max Weber argued that bureaucracy constitutes the most efficient and rational way in which human activity can be organized‚ and that systematic processes and organized hierarchies were necessary to maintain order‚ maximize efficiency and eliminate favoritism.[14] But even Weber saw bureaucracy as a threat to individual freedom‚ in which the increasing bureaucratization of human life traps individuals in an "iron cage" of rule-based‚ rational control.[15][16] Contents
Premium Max Weber Bureaucracy
of the founding fathers of sociology Max Weber was born on April 21‚ 1864 in Erfurt in Thuringia‚ Germany. He was the oldest of seven children of Max Weber Sr. and his wife Helene Fallenstein. His father was a prominent politician and politics was a major theme Weber was surrounded and grew up. From the early years Weber proved to be very intelligent. When he was only thirteen‚ as a Christmas present to parents‚ he wrote for them two historical essays. Weber enrolled in the University of Heidelberg
Premium Max Weber Professor Karl Marx
Weber was one of the early 20th century writers who was ’arguing with the ghost of Marx’ There are four major themes in his study of society 1. Religion and Class as the key dynamic factors that influence society. He agreed with Marx that ’class’ as ’political economic power’ was a major factor in the historical development of ’modern society’ However he disagreed that ’class’ was the only institution that dominated the development of modern society. Weber believed that cultural factors‚ especially
Free Sociology
RATIONAL- LEGAL AUTHORITY Rational-legal authority (also known as rational authority‚ legal authority‚ rational domination‚ legal domination‚ or bureaucratic authority) is a form of leadership in which the authority of an organization or a ruling regime is largely tied to legal rationality‚ legal legitimacy and bureaucracy. The majority of the modern states of the twentieth century are rational-legal authorities‚ according to those who use this form of classification Authority Types Traditional
Premium Max Weber Authority Charismatic authority
Modernity‚ Meaning‚ and Cultural Pessimism in Max Weber Author(s): Steven Seidman Source: Sociological Analysis‚ Vol. 44‚ No. 4 (Winter‚ 1983)‚ pp. 267-278 Published by: Association for the Sociology of Religion‚ Inc. Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3711610 Accessed: 11/03/2009 01:53 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR ’s Terms and Conditions of Use‚ available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR ’s Terms and Conditions of Use
Premium Sociology
Max Weber on Religion Max Weber‚ a German social scientist born in 1864‚ felt religion played an important role in society. Weber attended the University of Berlin where he studied economics and law‚ along with several other subjects including philosophy‚ religion and art. He had three tools of sociological inquiry that focused on explaining human actions. Weber’s first principle of Verstehen is the German term for “understanding.” This principle states that we cannot explain the actions of humans
Free Sociology Max Weber
also in parallel.(Clegg et all 2005:50). Bucreacracy is the application of rules to everyday life an organisation other to achieve efficiency and effectiveness DESCRIBE THE PRINCIPAL CHARACTERICTICS OF THE WEBERIAN”IDEAL TYPE” BUREACRACY. Max Weber noted that bureaucratic form routinizes the process of administration exactly as the machine routinizes production. He defined bureaucracy as a form of organisation that emphasizes precision‚ speed‚ clarity‚ regularity‚ reliability and efficiency
Premium Max Weber
Question 3 – Max Weber’s ideal-typical conceptualization of the modern bureaucracy In modern society a bureaucratic structure is considered the most effective way of managing both public and private affairs. This has although not always been the case‚ and one of the first to describe the emergence and development of bureaucracy was the German sociologist Max Weber. Through his theory of rationalization and subsequent utilization of ideal types he was able to describe this phenomenon on both
Free Max Weber Sociology
autonomy of the state and politics is Max Weber’s‚ as formulated in "Intermediate Reflections." (Bolsinger‚ 1996) Like Marx‚ however‚ Weber did not develop a systematic theory of the state. Andreas Anter and Stefan Breuer seek to do so by departing from Weber’s insights. Anter’s Max Webers Theorie des Modernen Stoates provides a systematic account of what Weber had to say concerning the modern state and of related discussions at the turn of the century. For Weber‚ the core of every state is the monopoly
Premium Max Weber
Max Weber was one of the most influential figures in sociological research and helped found sociology as a science. Being raised in a family of scholars and politicians gave Weber the leverage to succeed. At first‚ Weber studied law and economics‚ but he later switched his focus onto‚ or rather intertwined it with‚ society. According to Stephen Kalberg‚ Weber was the one founder of sociology that went beyond the standards of his peers; his most famous achievements include his study of religion: from
Free Sociology Max Weber