Chapter 1 Overview of Organizational Development 1.1 What is Organizational Development? Organization development (OD) is a new term which means a conceptual‚ organization-wide effort to increase an organization’s effectiveness and viability. Warren Bennis has referred to OD as a response to change‚ a complex educational strategy intended to change the beliefs‚ attitudes‚ values‚ and structure of an organization so that it can better adapt to new technologies‚ markets‚ challenges
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Theoretical foundations of change ‚ approaches‚ models‚ methods and tools 1.1 General definition changes ‚ the concept ‚ the scope of 1.2. Approaches to organizational change 1.3. Models of change management - "Theory E" (hard method changes) and "Theory O" (soft method) - organizational change strategy 1.4. Methods of organizational change 1.4.1. harsh methods 1.4.2 . Soft methods of organizational change 1.4.3 . Integral methods of organizational change 1.5 Reactive and proactive change management
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thinking style‚ each having it’s own inclination of ontological commitments and theoretical fixations. Modernism acknowledges the existence of reality regardless of whether they are visible or not through the use of common organizational terms such as “organizations”‚ “structure”‚ etc. However the critical theorist critiques this reasoning and concludes that the modernist way of thinking obscure the truth of reality with tainted ideology. Postmodernist thinking refutes this reality and believes
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Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 89 (2002) 1119–1139 ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN DECISION PROCESSES www.elsevier.com/locate/obhdp Understanding the dynamic relationships among personality‚ mood‚ and job satisfaction: A field experience sampling study Remus Ilies* and Timothy A. Judge Department of Management‚ Warrington College of Business Administration‚ University of Florida‚ Gainesville‚ FL 32611‚ USA Abstract This study investigated the within-individual relationship
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POLICY STUDIES ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR ADM 501 SEMESTER JAN-APRIL 2011 TUTORIAL QUESTIONS INSTRUCTIONS: PREPARE THE ANSWERS TO THE QUESTIONS IN THE TUTORIAL DISCUSSION. TOPIC 1: AN INTRODUCTION TO OB a) The workforce diversity is one of the emerging trends/challenges in organizational behavior. Describe how the workforce is diversified and briefly identify two consequences of these diversities for organizations. b) Telecommuting has been identified as an important trend in organizational behavior.
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[3] 2) Temperate climate without temperature shifts; 3) National idea – “All for the homeland”; 4) Export stimulated by the government‚ for example export-promoting tax system. The aim of work is to investigate the structure of Japan’s external trade structure; the process consequences. In general‚ trade theory consider a
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Organizational Change Organizational Change Management is “all of the actions required for an organization to understand‚ prepare for‚ implement and take full advantage of significant change”. The goals of Change Management are: * The successful design‚ implementation‚ measurement and maintenance of an organization’s change initiative * Enhancement of their on-going capacity for managing change Lewin’s force field analysis model states that all systems have driving and restraining
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Organizational Justice In today’s developing work life‚ organizational justice is increasingly important to the welfare of the organization‚ managers‚ and employees. Organizational justice shows how employees view the fairness of work-related issues in the workplace and the trust they have in the organization and its management. According to Burge‚ the study of organizational justice is important for three reasons: 1. Justice is a social aspect that strongly affects every-day life‚ whether
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leader(s) of the organization. A leader not only needs to envision but also should have the capacity to take right decisions to face the challenges through human interactions‚ employing leadership skills such as energizing‚ enabling‚ empathizing‚ expressing personal support. Expressing confidence in people‚ demonstrating personal excitement‚ seeking and finding success are essential but all the initiatives can have different consequences‚ if not implemented by‚ and with‚ the appropriate person(s). Hence
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traditional functional organisational structure‚ lack of project managers and no project management office‚ site managers being tasked with managing projects‚ resources lacking skills and experience to manage projects‚ determining scope and managing costs. These are some of the key problems/issues reflected in the case study. Let’s begin by unpacking these problems one by one below. 3.1. The traditional functional organisation structure With the functional organisation structure‚ business units operate individually
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