Calcium is essential to health yet it holds a hidden danger that brings us to our graves much quicker then we would like. Calcium is the most promoted nutrient by proponents of conventional‚ nutritional‚ and alternative medicine. This is a great and tragic mistake. They should have been promoting magnesium. Magnesium deficiency leads to an increase in myocardial levels of both sodium and calcium. This is a problem because Coronary Artery calcium is a predictor of near-term coronary heart disease
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Complex Ion Equilibria [Ag ][NH ] = 6.3×10 = [Ag(NH ) ] 2 + Kd Complex Ion Equilibria −8 3 + 3 2 (x)(2x)2 Kd = (0.010 − x) • How many moles of ammonia must be added to 2.00 L of water so that it will just dissolve 0.010 mole of silver chloride‚ AgCl? = 6.3 ×10−8 – What is the stoichiometric amount of NH3 needed to form Ag(NH3)2+ ? • STOICHIOMETRIC amount 4x3 = 6.3×10−10 – What is the equilibrium NH3 concentration needed to maintain the silver-ammonia complex? x3 = 1.6×10−10 [ ]
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Calcium Hydroxide Titrated with Hydrochloric Acid By: Juliana Kadiasi Signature__________________________________________ (Experimental team: Ashley Tsao‚ Sophie Alvarez‚ Catherine Hering) IB Chemistry HL B3 For: Mr. Ahmed. Belmir 15 September 2014 Criteria Aspect IA IA Total Design 1. Identified Problem & relevant variables 2. Procedure controls variables 3. Procedure & relevant sufficient data Data Collection & Processing 1. Precise & accurate
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION Calcium is the largest mineral in the human body‚ where it plays an important role in absorption and the releasing of calcium in the body is through the intestinal and kidney. The calcium in the body is controlled by hormones and vitamins (Takano et al). The three major components that involve in the controller the calcium is parathyroid hormone (PTH)‚ calcitonin and Vitamin D. The consistent the calcium in the body from despite variation in-take and excretion
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Making Sodium Chloride Equipment: Method: 1. Firstly‚ safety measures were taken by putting on laboratory coats‚ wearing safety goggles and tying long hair back. This was to protect clothing‚ eyes and to avoid burning as the experiment included dealing with open flames. 2. The equipment needed (as shown and labelled in picture A) was collected. 3. Using a measuring cylinder for each‚ to be exact with measurements‚ we measured out 10cm³ of HCl and 10cm³
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In the experiment‚ we tested a sodium chloride solution. Along with the tested solution‚ control groups (water and sodium phosphate) were used to be help understand whether or not NaCl was a buffer. Water was the negative control group and sodium phosphate was the positive control group. If NaCl was a buffer than the pH would be stabled as the sodium phosphate buffer. If NaCl was not a buffer than the pH would fluctuate like the negative control‚ water. During the first trial and prior to the drops
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first discovered in England during the year 1808 by Sir Humphry Davy. He was able to separate calcium into a pure metal by doing an electrolysis process on a mixture of lime HgO‚ which is mercuric oxide. However‚ Sir Humphry Davy was not able to do this until after he found out Berzelius and Pontin electrolysed lime into mercury which constructed calcium amalgam. Although he discovered calcium in 1808‚ calcium metal was not available in large amounts until the beginning of the twentieth century. Before
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11/17/2011 The Preparation of Calcium Carbonate Purpose: To create chalk (calcium carbonate) and to find the percentage yield in order to see the amounts of anhydrous sodium carbonate and calcium chloride were used up. Also to see if there’s any alterations like mass differentials. Objectives: 1. To introduce the concept of “limiting factor” in a chemical reaction 2. To practice a. Writing a balanced equation b. Determining the number of moles of each reactant and product
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Purpose: The Purpose of this lab is to utilize‚ demonstrate and understand the various techniques and procedures used to gravimetric labs. For this particular lab we will utilize our scientific knowledge of related to gravimetric procedures to find the chloride content in an unknown soluble salt. Theory: Using our developed knowledge of the conservation of mass‚ solubility and precipitation it is possible (with some degree of error) to know the content of chlorine in a particular salt by dissolving it
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a difference in the amount of calcium carbonate in brown versus white chicken eggs. Background: Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a component of seashells and eggshells that gives them their strength and hardness. Because calcium carbonate is a base‚ it will react with acids to form a salt and water. The complete reaction of calcium carbonate with hydrochloric acid is: CaCO3 (s) + HCl (aq) ( CaCl2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l) The portion of the shell that is not calcium carbonate does not react with
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