To be able to identify vasculature relating to the renal system including: Descending aorta Inferior vena Renal Portal System Renal Artery Renal Vein IV. To be able to locate‚ isolate‚ and explain the function of the parts of the kidney including: 0 Cortex 0 Renal Pyramid 1 Renal Minor Calyx 2 Renal Major Calyx 0 Medulla 1
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Antibiotic Case Study 1. I would ask the patient if she uses any feminine or hygiene products. Besides pain‚ have you had any other symptoms? 2. I would expect the patient to have a urinalysis done. The presence of WBC’s‚ leukocytes esterase‚ nitrates‚ or bacteria indicates UTI. (Pagana‚ Pagana‚ 2010 pg. 1021) A urine culture and sensitivity test can be done as well. This test will indicate a specific bscterium that is present in the patient’s urine. A blood sample will probably be taken as well
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Diagnostic Urinalysis Lab Introduction/Background Today’s lab exercise is about diagnostic Urinalysis. Urine reflects the many chemical components found in blood. This test is a good measure of health of endocrine system‚ kidneys‚ and urinary tract. Artificial urine samples are used for today’s lab thank goodness. The test that this lab is mostly focused on is called “dipstick” urinalysis test where students will analyze the chemical composition of urine by dipping the chemical indicator stick or
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production Cr; Vit D * Diabetes Type I or II * Severe HTN or peripheral vascular disease * Preexisting CKD or proteinuria * CHF * Cirrhosis * NSAIDS‚ ACEi‚ vasodilators * Sepsis Pathophysiology: * Depressed RBF kidneys vulnerable to further insults - iatrogenic renal injury most common * Common iatrogenic combinations: * Preexisting renal disease‚ radio contrast agents‚ aminoglycosides‚ atheroembolism‚ or cardiovascular surgery * ACE inhibitors with
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SUMMARY Chronic renal failure (CRF) is the progressive loss of kidney function. The kidneys attempt to compensate for renal damage by hyperfiltration (excessive straining of the blood) within the remaining functional nephrons (filtering units that consist of a glomerulus and corresponding tubule). The cause for CRF sometimes can be determined by a detailed medical history‚ a comprehensive physical examination‚ and laboratory studies. CRF are common in patients who have multiple myeloma ( cancer
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1. A female client is admitted with a diagnosis of acute renal failure. She is awake‚ alert‚ oriented‚ and complaining of severe back pain‚ nausea and vomiting and abdominal cramps. Her vital signs are blood pressure 100/70 mm Hg‚ pulse 110‚ respirations 30‚ and oral temperature 100.4°F (38°C). Her electrolytes are sodium 120 mEq/L‚ potassium 5.2 mEq/L; her urinary output for the first 8 hours is 50 ml. The client is displaying signs of which electrolyte imbalance? A. Hyponatremia B. Hyperkalemia
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then urethra and bladder become infected the area becomes irritated and inflamed. Cystitis is common in both sexes and all ages. More commonly found in females than males. Cystitis most commonly develops in the bladder but can also spread to the kidneys. A diagnosis of Cystitis is the way to find out do to symptoms. A urine test can be done and sent to the laboratory or a dipstick can be used. In order to do the tests you need a “clean catch” (urine culture) or a catheterized urine specimen. Cystitis
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Renal System Physiology Exercise 9 page. 121 Name: SC 245 L Date: Point Break down: 100 points Questions: 60 points Data/Results: 15 points Summarizing activities: 25 points Introduction: In this lab we will learn how the kidney processes blood and produces urine. Activity 1: Investigating the Effect of Flow Tube Radius on Glomerular filtration. Data/Results: Please submit a chart or type your data. Questions: Please answer the questions in complete sentences and explain your answers.
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Vergrara‚ Reychelle C. Engr. Pavia BSMT-II Group3 Body Fluids: Blood 1) State the composition of blood - 2) State the function of red blood cells and plasma - 3) Explain function of hemoglobin in the transport of oxygen - 4) State the function of macrophages and lymphocytes - Vergara‚ Reychelle C.
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and anaerobic respirations? Q. 6. Name the products produced by the fermentation of glucose by the yeast cell? Q. 7. Why is it necessary to separate oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in mammals and birds? Q. 8. Name the functional unit of human kidney? Q. 9. The xylem in plants is responsible for __________. Q. 10. Define photosynthesis? Q. 11. What substances are contained in the gastric juice? What are their function? Q. 12. What are the various processes that take place in the duodenum?
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