justified‚ and when they cannot‚ by appealing to agent responsibility. If inequality is a result of the agent’s choice‚ then it is justified. If not‚ then egalitarianism calls for redistribution. Emphasis on agent responsibility was first made by Ronald Dworkin in ‘Equality of Resources.’ Equality of resources seeks to distribute resources to those affected by inequality that was not of their own doing. Building on this theory was Gerald Cohen in ‘Equal Access to
Premium Economics Political philosophy Sociology
Defining terms Positivism and interpretivism are epistemology research philosophies. They demonstrated the research in different ways to fit researcher’s research. Positivism advocates quantitative research data while interpretivism is qualitative. More academic saying ‚ Positivism works observable social reality rather than impressions‚ value-free in the process ‚ research product is law-like generalisation (Gill‚ J. and Johnson‚ P.‚ 2010)‚ while‚ interpretivism is essential for the research to
Premium Research Scientific method Quantitative research
embrace. Philosophers Ronald Dworkin and John Stuart Mill have both presented personal thoughts on the rationalization of liberty of expression‚ and why it is imperative that we as a society defend this right. Ronald Dworkin and John Stuart Mill both present similar ideas when focusing on this subject‚ stating that it is a vital aspect to the success of society‚ but also have differing viewpoints on whether these rights should be controlled in certain situations. Ronald Dworkin supports a society where
Premium John Stuart Mill On Liberty Liberty
Critically evaluate Dworkin ’s and Habermas ’s approach to civil disobedience. The following essay will attempt to evaluate the approach taken by Dworkin and Habermas on their views of civil disobedience. The two main pieces of literature referred to will be Dworkin ’s paper on Civil Disobedience and Nuclear Protest ’# and Habermas ’s paper on Civil Disobedience: Litmus Test for the Democratic Constitutional State. ’# An outline of both Dworkin ’s and Habermas ’s approach will be given ‚ further
Premium Civil disobedience Political philosophy Nonviolence
Synopsis Love & Diane tells the epic story of a family over three generations. At its heart lies the highly charged relationship between a mother and daughter‚ desperate for love and forgiveness but caught in a devastating cycle. For Love‚ the world changed forever when she and her siblings were torn from their mother‚ Diane. Separated from her family and thrust into a terrifying world of institutions and foster homes‚ the memory of that moment is more vivid to her than her present life. Ten
Premium Love English-language films Interpersonal relationship
tried over racial discrimination‚ with verdicts of both innocent and guilty. Ronald Dworkin attempts to argue that preferential treatment is socially useful and at the same time does not violate people’s rights. This is wrong for many reasons; here I shall illustrate how preferential treatment hinders racial equality‚ violates people’s rights‚ and can lead to a lower opinion toward a particular race. Dworkin believes that continuing preferential treatment will decrease racial consciousness and
Free Race Racism Black people
both Simone de Beauvoir and Andrea Dworkin felt that the institution of marriage was also a form of prostitution. They both agreed that both marriage and prostitution are extremely oppressive and dangerous for women. In Simon de Beauvoir’s Prostitutes and Hetairas‚ she said‚ "The only difference between prostitution and those who sell themselves into marriage‚ is in the price and length of the contract (de Beavoir‚ pg. 555)." In Feminism: An Agenda‚ Andrea Dworkin said that in marriage women lose rights
Premium Feminism Prostitution Sex industry
1. RONALD DWORKIN: According to Dworkin‚ democracy is an egalitarian perception to political equality (). Dworkin argues for a substantive approach to democratic procedure; in effort to secure an equal distribution of political power to citizens as a whole (9; 117). Dworkin’s consequential approach classifies two types of political decisions: “choice-sensitive” and “choice-insensitive” issues (132). Dworkin defines choice-sensitive issues in terms of justice that: “depends essentially on character
Premium Management Patient Health care
Introduction Microsoft Corporation is a multinational company based in Redmond Washington. The company manufactures computer products and offer computer services. The company also licenses and supports various types of computer products and services. Microsoft Corporation was founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen. The company is the largest software manufacturer globally in terms of revenue. It is also the most valuable organization in the world. Bill Gates and Paul Allen founded the company
Premium Microsoft Organizational studies and human resource management Management
perspectives such as Positivism‚ Interpretivism‚ and Realism. Let’s discuss in detail each of the above mentioned philosophy and the reason for selecting a particular philosophy (here positivism) corresponding to the overall research. (Flowers‚
Premium Scientific method Research