Understand Child and Young Person Development 2. Understand the factors that influence children and young people’s development and how these affect practice. 2.1 Explain how children and young people’s development is influenced by a range of personal factors. Personal factors are those which are part of the genetic make-up of a child (nature‚ not nurture). As such‚ they cannot be changed‚ although their influence upon development can be addressed to give children the best possible chance to achieve
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A child or young person’s development can be influenced by a range of personal and external factors. Personal factors include genetic inheritance‚ biological programming‚ maturation or disability. External factors include insecure early relationships‚ lack of parental care or control‚ financial problems/poverty and homelessness‚ sibling jealousy/rivalry‚ unrealistic adult expectations/limitations‚ transitions (such as moving house or schools)‚ inappropriate models‚ inappropriate learning activities
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1.1 Describe the Social‚ Economic and Cultural Factors That Will Impact on the Lives of Children and Young People There are other issues in our broader society that will affect the lives of children and young people. Unemployment can lead to economic crisis resulting in difficulties in funding food‚ bills and cloths for children. Conditions in health or a cultural background can cause exclusion from certain activities in the setting. Being aware of the positive and negative issues that influence
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506.4 ‘Children and young people naturally pass through a number of stages as they grow and develop. Often‚ they will also be expected to cope with changes such as movement from primary to secondary school and‚ for children with disabilities or chronic ill health‚ from children’s to adults’ services. Such changes are commonly referred to as transitions. Some children may have to face very particular and personal transitions not necessarily shared or understood by all their peers. These include:
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CONTENT PAGE ABSTRACT ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2 INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2 LITERATURE REVIEW ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4 METHODOLOGY ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 HYPOTHESIS ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6 LIMITATIONS OF RESEARCH …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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Positive environments for children and young people Positive environment A positive environment is one that supports all aspects of the child’s development; staff members/carers can provide the children different ways to extend their developments. By doing activities and guiding the children through their learning‚ this creates a positive environment for them. Example: Reading and writing activities will help the child or young person’s cognitive and intellectual development. Singing and speaking
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Through play children‚ among other things‚ develop language that then is the basis for literacy skills that are taught at schools. Play develops a number of skills: Fine and gross motor skills Sensory knowledge (sight‚ hearing‚ taste‚ touch‚ exploration of space) Exploration of different roles Development of social skills – best indicator of success at school Development of cognitive skills Development of problem solving skills and thinking skills Development of language
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Relationships with Children‚ Young People and Adults 1.1 Explain the principles of effective communication? Why are 1.2 effective communication skills important when developing 2.1 positive relationships with children‚ young people and adults? 2.3 1.3 What social‚ professional and cultural differences/factors may 2.2 affect the way we develop relationships with children‚ young 2.3 people and adults? 2.4 2.5 Explain how to manage disagreements with children and young people within your
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Unit 2.2 Safeguarding the welfare of children and young people 1.1 Safeguarding Legislation and Policy On the following page is a leaflet which identifies national legislation for safeguarding the welfare of children and young people. The leaflet outlines the guidelines and policies put in place solely for the protection of children as well as procedures that are to be followed in the safeguarding and welfare of the young‚ while describing the roles of the various different agencies involved
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UK. According to Barnados‚ there are 3.9 million children currently affected by poverty. There are a number of issues affected by poverty that can impact the outcome of a child or young person’s life: Finances – with a low income due to a low paid job or being unemployed‚ a lot of opportunities can be limited for the child‚ for example after school clubs like swimming‚ music or sports cannot be attended. All of this can affect a child’s development. Overcrowded/inadequate housing – poor housing
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