Compare and Contrast Freud Psychoanalytical Theory with 1 Neo Freudian Theory Essay Example
Compare and Contrast Freud Psychoanalytical theory with 1 Neo-Freudian Theory
Psychoanalytic theory refers to the definition of: * Personality organization * Dynamics of personality development * First laid out by Sigmund Freud in the late 19th century
1. Freud’s psychoanalytical theory is an innovative way to look into the human mind and how it works. 2. It tries to explain behavior by seeking it in the unconscious mind of a human. 3. The unconscious mind stores a variety of aspects such as past memories, hopes, ideas and past traumas experienced. 4. Through his clinical work with patients suffering from mental illness, Freud came to believe that childhood experiences and unconscious desires influenced behavior. Based on his observations, he developed a theory that described development in terms of a series of psychosexual stages. According to Freud, conflicts that occur during each of these stages can have a lifelong influence on personality and behavior. 5. Psychoanalytic theory was an enormously influential force during the first half of the twentieth century. Those inspired and influenced by Freud went on to expand upon Freud's ideas and develop theories of their own. Of these neo-Freudians, Erik Erikson's ideas have become perhaps the best known. Erikson's eight-stage theory of psychosocial development describes growth and change throughout the lifespan, focusing on social interaction and conflicts that arise during different stages of development.
Approximate Ages | Freud's Stages of Psychosexual Development | Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development | Birth to 1 year | Oral Stage A child's primary source of pleasure is through the mouth, via sucking, eating and tasting. | Trust vs Mistrust Children learn to either trust or mistrust their caregivers. | 1-3 years | Anal StageChildren gain a sense of mastery and competence by controlling bladder and bowel movements. | Autonomy vs. DoubtChildren develop
Psychoanalytic theory refers to the definition of: * Personality organization * Dynamics of personality development * First laid out by Sigmund Freud in the late 19th century
1. Freud’s psychoanalytical theory is an innovative way to look into the human mind and how it works. 2. It tries to explain behavior by seeking it in the unconscious mind of a human. 3. The unconscious mind stores a variety of aspects such as past memories, hopes, ideas and past traumas experienced. 4. Through his clinical work with patients suffering from mental illness, Freud came to believe that childhood experiences and unconscious desires influenced behavior. Based on his observations, he developed a theory that described development in terms of a series of psychosexual stages. According to Freud, conflicts that occur during each of these stages can have a lifelong influence on personality and behavior. 5. Psychoanalytic theory was an enormously influential force during the first half of the twentieth century. Those inspired and influenced by Freud went on to expand upon Freud's ideas and develop theories of their own. Of these neo-Freudians, Erik Erikson's ideas have become perhaps the best known. Erikson's eight-stage theory of psychosocial development describes growth and change throughout the lifespan, focusing on social interaction and conflicts that arise during different stages of development.
Approximate Ages | Freud's Stages of Psychosexual Development | Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development | Birth to 1 year | Oral Stage A child's primary source of pleasure is through the mouth, via sucking, eating and tasting. | Trust vs Mistrust Children learn to either trust or mistrust their caregivers. | 1-3 years | Anal StageChildren gain a sense of mastery and competence by controlling bladder and bowel movements. | Autonomy vs. DoubtChildren develop