Preview

What Are The Influences From Humanistic Psychology That Influence Person Centred Approach

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2038 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Are The Influences From Humanistic Psychology That Influence Person Centred Approach
“There is something infantile in the presumption that somebody else has a responsibility to give your life meaning and point… The truly adult view, by contrast, is that our life is as meaningful, as full and as wonderful as we choose to make it.” (Dawkins, 2006, p. 360)

INTRODUCTION
This essay will discuss the influences from Humanistic psychology that have influenced the person centred approach. Firstly it will look briefly at the origins of both humanistic Psychology and the person centred approach. Secondly this essay will look in closer detail at two areas of humanistic psychology that influenced the development of Carl Rogers person centred approach, the theory of the self and self actualization. Lastly it will look at the applications of this approach in a modern setting.

HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGY
…show more content…
It started as a think tank led by Abraham Maslow where themes such as self actualization, creativity, intrinsic nature, being, meaning and individuality where discussed (Hara, 2012). By 1965 it had over five hundred members. It was an eclectic melting pot of thoughts at the beginning but in time the major ideas and leaders were to emerge. Among them were Abraham Maslow, Carl Rogers and Rollo May (DeCarvalho, 1991). Today its concepts are taught in colleges and schools all over the world. The Association for Humanistic Psychology provides a forum for people from every corner of the world to share and discuss their ideas, thoughts and feelings on many humanistic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    My aim is to explore Carl Roger's theory that Person Centred Therapy was a complete system for therapists to offer help in a counselling way to clients presenting with a full variety of issues. I will do this by establishing my understanding of the basic theory, discussing the strengths and weaknesses of Rogers theory and consider other opinions / arguments, and conclude with my thoughts on how this theory may be beneficial in treating specific psychological disorders.…

    • 2987 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Humanistic psychology was founded by Abraham Maslow and Carl Rodgers in the 1900’s. Humanistic psychology focuses on positive mental health, and the know how that each person has to grow from within themselves through their qualities and strength. Maslow and Rodgers created a theory called self-actualization. Self-actualization is defined as, “the process of establishing oneself as a whole person, able to develop one’s abilities and to understand oneself” (www.dictionary.reference.com). Both Maslow and Rodgers used self-actualization but, each of them took a different approach.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1.2 Define person-centred thinking, person-centred planning and person-centred reviews Person-centred thinking is separating what is important to, from what is important for The people they support and finding a balance between them, person-centred planning reflects upon a person’s capacities, what is important to a person (now and for the future) and specifies the support they require to make a valued contribution to their community. Services are delivered in the context of the life a person chooses and not about slotting people into “gaps…

    • 3219 Words
    • 92 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1.1 Explain how and why person centered values must influence all aspects of health and social care work:…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Richard Dawkins, Author of The God Illusion, said in his book, “There is something infantile in the presumption that somebody else has a responsibility to give your life meaning and point… The truly adult view, by contrast, is that our life is as meaningful, as full and as wonderful as we choose to make it.” This entire statement pertains to the characteristics of Existentialism. Existentialism is a philosophy that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free and responsible person determining their own life and development through acts of will. This philosophy has been shown in the books Tuesday’s with Morrie and the Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass and the life story of Malala Yousafzai. The…

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Person Centred Approach

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One of my service users was an elderly lady who was diagnosed with risk of DVT, carers visited in the morning and a evening visit to administer medication, Mary was a lovely lady who always wanted to make you a cup of tea and biscuits, her house was spotless and she took great pride in it, even still cleaning the windows inside herself at 89yrs old, Mary was a devout catholic and visited church twice a week, she had a great sense of humour and we always had a good chat on my visits. Mary visited the hospital quite frequently and district nurses visited on a weekly basis to renew dressings on her legs, due to DVT’s, she had no hearing problems and could read the Bolton news without spectacles, after I had been visiting Mary for about 12 months, I noticed that she was becoming more forgetful and although she could remember everything about her childhood, her short term memory was getting worse.…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Humanistic psychologists are different from psychodynamic theorists because they indicate that our lives are not completely determined by genetics, past experiences, or our present circumstance. Humanistic psychology is inspired by psychoanalysis but is independent from it in the view of personal freedom as a contrast to psychic determinism. We all have the power to choose our destinies, even when fate delivers us into tragedy.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The humanistic theory is the psychological perception of good in every human. This theory follows steps for the individual to achieve self-actualization. For one to achieve this, he or she must fulfill his or her needs of the lower level. Abraham Maslow, founder of the holistic-dynamic theory, believed individuals are motivated by his or her needs to grow and become psychologically healthy. “To attain self-actualization, people must satisfy lower levels needs such as hunger, safety, love, and esteem, only after they are relatively satisfied in each of these needs can he or she reach self-actualization” (Feist & Feist, 2009, p. 275). Maslow created the Hierarchy of Needs, which helped his patients view the steps needed to attain his or her ultimate goal of self.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The beginnings of person-centred approaches can be attributed to the work of an American psychologist Carl Rogers (1902-1987) and the how he developed what he termed as client centred…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Humanistic Perspective was influenced greatly by the outstanding work of Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow. Humanistic Perspective points out the role of motivation on thoughts and behavior. Also the Humanistic Perspective believe that people search for creativity, value, and meaning. The main idea of this perspective is that people have goals in life that they want to meet because it is unquestionably important, it focuses on one individual person, and their needs and wants. This theory can be applied in an actual observations of human behavior by paying attention to the people trying to reach their goal that has a very important meaning to them. For example, there could be a co-worker trying really hard to get a raise because his goal is to go on vacation to visit his family that are from out of town. Him working hard to get a raise can affect his family, friends, and himself. He may become grumpy from all the overtime that he works, not enough sleep, cant see his family like he used to. Humanistic Perspective is a way of telling the person to not look past his or her weakness as they work towards a fulfilled life. This perspective can be viewed in a cultural difference to gain knowledge of different ways you can approach ones life which allows the humanistic perspective indicate the value of humans. The Humanistic Perspective helps one grow to their personal potential. Another example is in a baseball team, this kid was not good at all in baseball. He looked like if he barely started playing, he didn’t know what to do and the coach told him he wasn't good for the team but the kid…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Motivations, satisfying individual needs and recognizing oneself was significant from Roger’s viewpoint. Regrettably, hindrance to psychological health much like disorganization incongruence and defensiveness may happen. Roger’s Client-centered theory illustrates a model of individuality and the different factors which involve persons’ development. Additionally May has employed Existential psychology, summarizing the significance of Maslow’s and Roger’s humanistic theories. May’s methodology to comprehension to a being is through clinical practice (Feist & Feist, 2009). Persons, who not have guts to countenance their expectations and fortune, focus themselves to rejection and recognition of tasks. Human existence is established on development and transformation, differentiate distinguishing subject matter and thing, probing for different sense in life, conscientiousness of whom and what a being will develop into, and the make use of an anti-theoretical approach (Feist & Feist, 2009). May had a…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Person Centred Approach (Originator: Karl Rogers 1902 – 1987) focuses on the belief that we are all born with an innate ability for psychological growth if external circumstances allow us to do so. Clients become out of touch with this self-actualising tendency by means of introjecting the evaluations of others and thereby treating them as if they were their own. As well as being non-directive the counselling relationship is based on the core conditions of empathy, congruence and unconditional positive regard. By clients being prized and valued, they can learn to accept who they are and reconnect with their true selves.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    person centred approaches

    • 547 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This is important as it then includes the individual in decision making, and to ensure they don't feel ignored or under valued.…

    • 547 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mearns, D. and Thorne, B. (2000). Person-Centred Therapy Today: New Frontiers in Theory and Practice. London: Sage.…

    • 2922 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Person Centered

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Firstly I am going to outline my understanding of Carl Rogers, the Person Centred Approach and the Core Conditions, which are the three basic principles for the Person Centred Approach. Then I will continue with explaining what Carl Rogers’s theories means to me, referring to the person centred concepts that impact me. Next I will show how these theories have contributed to changes in myself. Lastly I will identify and reflect on how the theories have impacted my use of counselling skills.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays