Preview

Underaged Drinking In America

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3462 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Underaged Drinking In America
Underaged Drinking in America:
Why the Legal Drinking Age Should Stay at Twenty-one.

Alcohol is a depressant that affects your vision, coordination, reaction time, multitasking ability, judgment, and decision-making (Short and Long Term). Seventy-five percent of adults in
America drink alcohol (Health). Because of the large impact that alcohol consumption has had on America, it has become a hot topic of debate. Specifically, on whether lowering the age at which a person can legally drink would decrease the amount of alcohol abuse by minors. To properly address the issue of underaged drinking in America, the legal drinking age should stay at twenty-one. If lowered, the amount of alcohol being consumed by persons under twenty-one
would
…show more content…
An example would be wheat used to create beer, or grapes to produce wine. Most plant matter can be used to produce alcohol.
When an alcoholic beverage is consumed, 20 percent of the alcohol is absorbed in the stomach and 80 percent in the small intestine (Freudenrich). The speed of absorption depends upon the concentration of alcohol in the beverage, gender, weight, and whether your stomach is full or empty; food slows down the absorption of alcohol. Men generally have more muscle mass and less fat then women, so one drink will not affect a man as it would a woman. A person doesn’t start feeling the effects of alcohol until it is carried through the bloodstream, to the

body’s tissues. This process takes about twenty minutes, depending on the amount originally consumed. Once absorbed by the bloodstream, five percent of the alcohol is expelled through the kidneys as urine, five percent through exhalation of the lungs, and the rest is broken down into acetic acid by the liver (Freudenrich). A person becomes “drunk” when an excess of alcohol is consumed and cannot be absorbed by the
…show more content…
These adaptations

negatively change a person’s behavior. With long-term alcohol exposure, the body does become more efficient at eliminating alcohol in the blood, but this also means that the person must drink more alcohol to experience the same effects as before, which leads to more drinking and contributes to addiction.

Alcohol addiction, or alcoholism, is a chronic disease in which a person becomes physically dependent on alcohol (Watson). Not everyone who drinks alcohol heavily is considered an alcoholic. Those who drink enough to affect their family or job responsibilities, or drive while intoxicated, abuse alcohol, but they do not necessarily have a dependence on it.
Alcoholics feel the need to drink, similarly to the way that most people feel the need to eat.
There are many social factors that can cause one to develop alcoholism. Some include: peer pressure, advertising, and the environment. Young people are extremely susceptible to peer pressure. Too many teenagers think it is acceptable to drink “because their friends are doing

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    18. Once alcohol reaches the brain, it begins to affect those areas of the brain that controls…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    DATA Course Notes

    • 6252 Words
    • 26 Pages

    1. Alcohol does not need to be broken down into smaller molecules in order to be absorbed; can pass directly into bloodstream from mouth, esophagus, or stomach; stomach breaks down the molecules into smaller molecules and passes into large intestine that allows alcohol to go into bloodstream…

    • 6252 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this experiment gas chromatography is applied to separate the water-ethanol mixture. This method is often used in the determination of alcohol in blood or urine. One obvious application is when law enforcement agencies need to determine whether or not someone is inebriated. In these cases, high sensitivity is required since 0.1% blood alcohol content is considered to be legally intoxicated in most states. Our own determination will deal with higher concentrations (up to 25% by volume) which are more typical of alcohol levels found in many alcoholic beverages.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once the alcohol is drunk, it gets absorbed into the stomach and the small intestine, where the blood vessels will take it to the bloodstream. Approximately 20% of alcohol is absorbed through the stomach and most of the remaining 80% is absorbed through the small…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once you start to drink it starts to affect your body immediately, you might be a lightweight if you weigh less, but for heavier people it will take a few more. Approximately 20% of alcohol is absorbed through the stomach. The 80% other percent is absorbed through the small intestine. The way you get drunk is that you liver can only process a one ounce of liquor an hour. If you drink…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once in contact with the air in the lungs, it evaporates and is exhaled. The concentration of the alcohol in the air in the lungs is directly related to the concentration of the alcohol in the blood. Alcohol leaves the body via the breath, because the percent of the total blood alcohol that exists…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Drugs/Alcohol Study Guide

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    ~Alcohol Metabolism: 90% is metabo in the liver rest in stomach; between 2-10% is not metabo @ all; excreted through breath, urine, and pores…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alcohol is a drug that is absorbed into the bloodstream from the stomach and small intestine. In the fasting state, the majority of alcohol will be absorbed within 15 minutes and a maximum blood level will occur in approximately 20 minutes, with 80-90% complete absorption achieved within 30-60 minutes. The rate of absorption of alcohol and subsequent appearance of alcohol in the blood is dependent on the rate of consumption, volume consumed, the proof of the alcohol, the presence of carbonation (which speeds up absorption), the presence or absence of food in the stomach, and if the user is taking any medication. It is broken down by the liver and then eliminated from the body, and while some alcohol metabolizes in the cells lining the stomach, most breaks down in the liver. Until the liver can break down all of the alcohol, the drug will…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are some weaknesses in this argument. First, all participants of this study were from only three states, there are Ohio, Michigan, and Indiana. It is not sufficient to claim, that it happens all around the world. Secondly, they wrote about non-heavy drinkers…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alcoholism accounts for more than 15% of health care costs in the elderly. It is associated with an estimated 100,000 deaths per year in the United States. Alcohol consumption can produce both benefits and risks. In terms of benefits, men who drink two to six alcoholic beverages per week have decreased mortality rates and lower cardiovascular disease when compared with abstainers. On the negative side, two studies of 300,000 men demonstrated increased mortality among those consuming more than 2 to 3 drinks daily. Women, are more affected by less alcohol than men, perhaps because they have a lower blood volume, and so it's distribution and decreased activity for gastric alcohol dehydrogenase are increased.…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Awol

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    That's confirmed in a report by DRAM (Drinking Report for Addiction Medicine) which argues that when a person uses AWOL, the alcohol vapor bypasses the consumer's stomach and liver. The liver's function is to break down harmful substances like alcohol; but with AWOL, the liver doesn't filter the alcohol absorbed through blood vessels in…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Alcohol has played an important role in religion and adulation. Alcohol is a product that has provided a variety of functions for people. Historically, alcoholic beverages have served as sources of needed nutrients and have been widely used for their medicinal, antiseptic, and analgesic properties. The role of such beverages as thirst quenchers is obvious and they play an important role in enhancing the enjoyment and quality of life (David J. n.d.)”. Alcohol can facilitate relaxation, provide pleasure, enjoyment and increase the pleasure of eating and drinking. Alcohol has proven to be beneficial in several society settings. While drinking alcohol many people…

    • 2395 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alcoholic Beverage

    • 2288 Words
    • 10 Pages

     Any potable liquid that contains 0.05% to 95% of ethyl alcohol by volume is considered as alcoholic…

    • 2288 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Health Effect

    • 11619 Words
    • 47 Pages

    The Alcohol Advisory Council of New Zealand (ALAC) would like to thank Dr Fiona Imlach Gunasekara, Public…

    • 11619 Words
    • 47 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Alcoholism influences the individual. People, who drink too much alcohol, can easily lose control, and begin to abuse alcohol. After a while,…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays