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Role of Educational Technology in the Knowledge Society

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Role of Educational Technology in the Knowledge Society
It is not the strongest of the species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change.
Charles Darwin
Role of Educational Technology in the Knowledge Society
Education as an essential activity in the development of society has seen major transformations, from which the new methods and models of the modern educational system have emerged. The relationship between the individual and society becomes more complex via education, as the individual gains the capability to make his contribution that would balance the benefits of his living among other individuals. In this context, education represents the basis of a society oriented education towards the futuristic goals as knowledge becomes the main component of the economic and social growth. Globalization and the changing world economy are driving a transition to knowledge-based economies. In particular, developing countries need knowledge-based economies not only to build more efficient domestic economies, but to take advantage of economic opportunities outside their own borders. In the social sphere, the knowledge society brings greater access to information and new forms of social interaction and cultural expression. Individuals therefore have more opportunities to participate in and influence the development of their societies. Many countries around the world are investing in educational technologies to improve and update the education they provide their younger generations. Developed nations such as Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States are achieving students-per-computer ratios below 5:1, and their governments are deploying high bandwidth in schools. They are also consistently promoting research on the use of educational technologies inside the classrooms for many different educational, cultural and social settings. Developing countries are finding it increasingly difficult to compete with their present human resources in a global economy that regards information as an



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