Nursing practice decisions summary guide NOTE: the order in which these issues are considered may vary according to context Identify client need/benefit Yes to all • Has there been a comprehensive assessment by a nurse to establish the client’s needs/or their need for improved access to care? • Has there been appropriate consultation with the client/their family/significant others? • Is the activity in the client’s best interests?…
From a list of anesthetics, be able to pick out the general anesthetics and the local ones…
To be able to minimise the spread of infection in the environment, all members of staff have to be trained in all aspects of infection control and the methods of waste management. National standards apply to all areas of infection control and the hospital environment by providing the staff with updated training, carrying out cleaning schedules using the correct methods and materials for each task. All staff members are responsible for reducing the risk of infection and contamination…
These improving factors include but are not limited to preventative measures of controlling infectious disease, immunizations, safer and healthier foods, and a cleaner environment. Public health has helped decrease hospital infections and diseases from spreading in numerous ways. One important contribution public health has implement is the education of hand washing in hospitals and with food handling as well. By educating people about hand washing, it has decreased transmission of bacteria from spreading to patient to patient. Proper steps such as lathering hands with soap, rubbing hands together for 15 seconds, using a clean paper towel to dry hands and lastly turning off water with a paper towel has help prevent transmission of multiple bacteria from…
Nurses must be able to recognize patients who present with the common risk factors, such as above, the age of 65, on antibiotic therapy, have a history of bowel disease (Higginson, 2009). All health providers clean their hands with soap and water before and after caring for a patient, we can prevent the spread of this infection. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, and sterilize any equipment that the patient had come into contact with can lower that chance of transmitting this infectious disease ("Clostridium Difficile Infection,"…
The video “Debunking Health Care Myths” was surprising to me. It was hard to hear that his father passed away due to infection acquired in the hospital. As a health care professional, it is my responsibility to ensure each patient is free from hospital acquired infections. I need to do all that I can to ensure I don’t spread infections from patient to patient or cause a patient to obtain an infection by substandard quality of care.…
The World Health Organization and the United States Center for Disease Control have been in the forefront of efforts to educate people regarding this very important topic. As a nurse, every day that I am on the job, I teach patients about appropriate hand hygiene as well as practicing these techniques myself. Medical research has proven that the simple task of carrying out hand washing rituals in a methodical, organized and timely manner, greatly reduces the spread of disease. However, despite years of knowledge and studies attesting to the effectiveness of this simple task in improving our health, there continues to be a serious deficit in the number of people who habitually practice proper hand-washing. One of the more recent studies on the subject was done by Michigan State University researchers in 2013. Lead researcher, Professor Carl Borchgrevink stated in the Journal of Environmental Health article, “Hand Washing Practices in a College Town Environment” (2013) that only 5% of the 3,749 participants in the study were practicing proper hand…
This assignment will compare two different methods of hand washing within the perioperative environment. It will also discuss how hand washing can influence the prevention of health care infections…
Healthcare associated infections measures the transmission of diseases and/or bacteria between healthcare professionals and their patients. The measurement of transmissible infection diseases does not eliminate the chances in a hospital setting; rather, the day to day interaction with all healthcare workers. Hand hygiene contributes significantly to keeping patients safe regardless if the patients are humans and animals. Washing hands is a simple, inexpensive, and an effective action to prevent the spread of microbes that cause healthcare associated infection. The most common transmissible disease in any hospital, dental, or veterinary cleaning is Staphylococcus aureus. The task of proper hygiene in-between patients’ care enhances patient safety…
In accordance with the NMC guidelines and the Nursing code of practice, any patient, placement and clinical names have been removed or changed in the assignment; this is to ensure all information is kept confidential and follows the confidentiality policy from the NMC (NMC, 2009)This is a reflective report about hand decontamination. Hand washing is found to be the single most important clinical skill in preventing cross contamination and infection control (Dougherty & Lister, 2009) In this report I will reflect on my personal experience, after learning the theory and practicing the hand hygiene technique, reflecting on my feelings and areas for improvement.…
The spread of infection can be prevented with the help of correct personal hand hygiene. Millions of micro-organisms in-habit all living creatures, especially humans, as we are exposed to many different forms of bacteria through everything we touch – although, only some of these micro-organisms are capable of causing harm. Hall (2009) states that hand washing is the key factor to avoiding the spread of pathogens infecting our bodies. These pathogens can live on our skin, under our fingernails, be transferred from a handshake and practically everything we come in contact with. In a health-care setting and given that people shed more than one million skin cells every day, both them and their immediate environment are potential sources for the transmission of healthcare associated infections, (Motacki, Toros & O’Mara, 2011) hence why it is so important to thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water or with waterless alcohol hand sanitisers several times throughout the day. Every individual, from a young age, has been taught the method of how to wash your hands, so it…
This essay will examine and compare the different methods of hand washing in the perioperative environment and how hand washing influences the prevention of healthcare acquired infections (HCAIs). It will show the importance of washing hands thoroughly to remove bacteria to prevent HCAIs. It will include the differences between the surgical hand wash, the social hand wash and the use of alcohol rubs.…
Biddle C 2009 Semmelweis Revisted: Hand Hygiene and Nosocomial Disease Transmission in the Anesthesia Workstation.20130126234749167157530Cole M 2011 Patient safety and healthcare-associated infection.Cole, M. (2011). Patient safety and healthcare-associated infection. British Journal of Nursing, 20(17), 1122-1126. 20130203115907488844752…
Workarounds is a type of working systems to accomplish an activity while a usual system is failed. Work around helps to give temporary solution but does not continue to help in the future. However for long terms, workarounds has risks because this system has a lot of unsafe practice which need to improve and not properly set for long term uses. An example of workaround situation is : some unsafe practice a nurse administering medicines to a patient without out documenting it. The nurse's plan being documenting whenever she get a chance to do so. May be the nurse busy with another pt or has emergency so another nurse assigned to help this nurse. The other nurse check the electronic medication administration record (eMAR) and it shows patient due meds. This kind of risky performance put a patient's life in danger. They are abnormal procedures typically used because of insufficiency in system and work efficiency. I fell that workaround differ according to persons and do not work out problems based on system as a result it is a risk factor and direct to many medical errors.…
All staff has a responsibility to attend the mandatory Infection Prevention & Control training, which includes the statutory hand, hygiene training for clinical staff. It is vital that all staff members understand that even though they may not be directly involved in patient care, if they move around within patient care…