Preview

Nt1310 Unit 7 Inventory Management

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3206 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nt1310 Unit 7 Inventory Management
Chapter 7 Inventory Management
◊Distinguish dependent from independent demand inventories
◊Describe the four basic types of inventories and their functions
◊Understand the costs of inventory and inventory turnovers
◊Understand ABC classification, ABC inventory matrix and cycle counting.
◊Know RFID and how it can be used in inventory management
◊Understand the EOQ model and its underlying assumptions
◊Understand the Quantity Discount and the EMQ Models and their relationships with the basic EOQ model
◊Understand and be able to distinguish among the various statistical ROP models
◊Understand the continuous review and periodic review systems
●”Optimal” means a high level of customer service and inventory turns, but with low inventory investment
…show more content…
The analysis recommends that problems falling into the most frequently occurring category be assigned the highest priority and managed closely.
●It is not uncommon that some firms choose to use more than three categories.
●The priority is most often determined by annual dollar usage. However, priority may also be determined by product shelf life, sales volume, whether the materials are critical components, or other criteria.
●When prioritizing inventories by annual dollar usage, the ABC system suggests that approximately 20 percent of the items make up about 80 percent of the total annual dollar usage, and these items are classified as the A-items. The B items make up roughly 40% of the items and account for about 15% of the total annual dollar usage, while the C items are the remaining 40% of the items, making up about 5% of the total annual dollar usage of inventory.
●Greater attention, safety stocks and resources are devoted to A-items.
●ABC inventory classification can be done monthly, quarterly, annually or nay fixed period. For the fast-moving consumer market, an A-item may become a C-istem within months or even weeks. Thus, ABC inventory classification based on annual dollar usage would not be very useful to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    3. The Economic Order Quantity model is extremely useful while making decisions on order quantities in MRP systems.…

    • 4131 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Forensics Case Summary

    • 2064 Words
    • 9 Pages

    incognizance of the reasons why lead times are so long should be improved. It could…

    • 2064 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The main idea of this case evaluated the prioritization process as to whether it was the right process for VWoA. In this case, VWoA introduced a new prioritization process with three phases. But in the running the new process, VWoA have met many problem. All the problems can be regrouped in a major issue: How to find the right prioritization process.…

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Merger

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages

    |Assumption/Costs | | |/EOQ |Inventory Control |Inventory Cycle | | | |ABC Analysis |Total Annual Cost | | | | |EOQ | |13. |Inventory |Newsboy Exercise |Costs of Shortage | | |/Newsboy |Inventory Costs and |and Excess | | | |Estimation in |Demand characterization | | | |Different situations |Service/Stock-out level | | | | |Optimal Stocking | | | | |Discrete & Contin. | |14. |Inventory |Most general Inv.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eoq and Jit Paper

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The EOQ model is a mathematical model that minimizes the total of short-term ordering costs plus short-term carrying cost for the period. In addition, it specifies the size of order to place every time inventory is ordered (Ainsworth & Deines, 2011). The EOQ model was developed by F. W. Harris in 1913, but R. H. Wilson, a consultant who applied it broadly, is given credit for his early thorough analysis of it (Hax, 1984).…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inventory Models

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Since the items are ordered once for the period, the only inventory decision to be made is how much of the product to order at the start of the period.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Priority Rules rank the accepted opportunities. Intel for example focuses on the process of allocating manufacturing capacity with one rule based on a product's gross margin.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Nestle Swot

    • 1878 Words
    • 8 Pages

    * highest priority lies with bringing the best and most relevant products to people, wherever they are, whatever their needs…

    • 1878 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The researchers suggest the management to establish ROP for each items classified under the ABC analysis and also the implementation of EOQ model in purchasing inventory. This is to resolve the issue of overstocking and/or understocking of inventory that leads to inventory loss or customer dissatisfaction. Once established, the management must update this regularly.…

    • 1890 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    An Overview: By classifying your Inventory into A, B, C categories you can manage your Inventory in a more productive and economic manner through relaxed controls on low valued items whilst applying more stringent controls of high valued items. This cuts down the costs involved in checking every item - every time by applying greater emphasis on key items.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mostly the inventories are managed under the FIFO ‘first in first out’ and WAC ‘weighted average cost’ method. The FIFO method is applied by issuing the product that we first purchase then follow by others. WAC method is measure by dividing the total cost of goods available for sale by total units of goods available for sale.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inventory Systems Summary

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Hedrick, F., Barnes, F., Davis, E., Whybark, D., & Murray, K. (n.d.). U.S. Small Business Administration: Inventory Management. Retrieved September 24, 2010, from http://www.sba.gov/idc/groups/public/documents/sba_homepage/pub_mp22.pdf…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The ABC classification process is an analysis of a range of objects, such as finished products, items lying in inventory or customers into three categories. It's a system of categorization, with similarities to Pareto analysis. Popularly known as the "80/20" rule, ABC concept is applied to inventory management as a rule-of-thumb. It says that about 80% of the Rupee value, consumption wise, of an inventory remains in about 20% of the items.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A RESEARCH PROPOSAL SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF A DEGREE IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AT MASINDE MULIRO UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY…

    • 6368 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sales and Inventory Thesis

    • 1769 Words
    • 8 Pages

    While manual methods may have their place, most entrepreneurs these days find that computerizing gives them a far wider range of information with far less effort. Sales and inventory programs now on the market let you track usage, monitor changes in unit costs, calculate when you need to reorder, and analyze inventory levels on an item-by-item basis. In fact, many experts say that current computer programs are changing the rules of the ABC analysis. By speeding up the process of inventory control, computers give you more time so you can devote as much attention to the B and C items as to the A's.…

    • 1769 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays