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Honorable Style in Dishonorable Times: American Gangsters of the 1920s and 1930s

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Honorable Style in Dishonorable Times: American Gangsters of the 1920s and 1930s
Beshears, Laura: Honorable Style in Dishonorable Times: American Gangsters of the 1920s and 1930s
Journal of American Culture (33:3) [Sep 2010] , p.197-206.

Honorable Style in Dishonorable Times: American Gangsters of the 1920s and 1930s
Laura Beshears. The Journal of American Culture. Malden: Sep 2010. Vol. 33, Iss. 3; pg. 197, 10 pgs
Abstract (Summary)
Prohibition, which came into effect in July of 1920 with the passing of the Eighteenth Amendment, also illustrated the progressives' idealism, as many believed that the elimination of alcohol, because it allegedly created "poverty, marital distress, and negligence," would cleanse society (Mordden 141). [...] the birth of the radio and the movies as well as the development of flight induced excitement and fostered a vision of a society engaged in perpetual technological advancement (Mordden 47). [...] Horatio Alger, Jr. and his late nineteenth-century books- portraits of men who, born underprivileged, rose to wealth and success through hard work, honesty, self-confidence, commitment, and a bit of luck (Weiss 53-54) - characterized the progressive spirit, as it encouraged people to work hard for a better future and for the fulfillment of the American dream.
Full Text (5892 words)
Copyright Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Sep 2010
"You don't need to be ordering fancy duds," Frankie Rio advised his boss as a tailor took measurements of Capone's swollen physique at the Lexington Hotel. "You're going to prison. Why don't you have a suit made with stripes on it?"
"The hell I am," Al shot back. "I'm going back to Florida for a nice long rest, and I need some new clothes before I go." In this irrationally jaunty mood, he ordered two new lightweight suits and made plans for an extended stay at his Palm Island hacienda.
(Bergreen 485)
This excerpt from Laurence Bergreen's biography of Al Capone informs the reader of the gangster's criminality and potential jail time, but it also says much about the lifestyle of



Cited: Adler-Rochester Clothes. Advertisement. The American Magazine Oct. 1920: 221. Allen, Frederick Lewis. Only Yesterday: An Informal History of the 1920 's. New York: Harper & Row, 1931. Allsop, Kenneth. The Bootleggers: The Story of Chicago 's Prohibition Era. New Rochelle, NY: Arlington House, 1968. Bergreen, Laurence. Capone: The Man and the Era. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1994. Cohn, David L. The Good Old Days: A History of American Morals and Manners as Seen Through the Sears, Roebuck Catalogs 1905 to the Present. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1940. Costantino, Maria. Men 's Fashion in the Twentieth Century: From Frock Coats to Intelligent Fibres. London: BT Batsford Ltd., 1997. Doherty, Brigid. "Fashionable Ladies, Dada Dandies." Art Journal 54.1 (1995): 46-50. Downey, Patrick. Gangster City: The History of the New York Underworld 1900-1935. Fort Lee, NJ: Barricade Books, 2004. Dumenil, Lynn. The Modern Temper: American Culture and Society in the 1920s. New York: Hill and Wang, 1995. ED. V. Price & Co. Advertisement. The American Magazine Mar. 1921: 117. The Florsheim Shoe. Advertisement. Saturday Evening Post 26 Nov. 1927: 137. Fox, Stephen. Blood and Power: Organized Crime in TwentiethCentury America. New York: William Morrow and Company Inc., 1989. Goldberg, David J. Discontented America: The United States in the 1920s. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins UP, 1999. Green, Nancy L. Ready-To-Wear, Ready-To-Work: A Century of Industry and Immigrants in Paris and New York. Durham, NC: Duke UP, 1997. Helmer, William J., and Rick Mattix. The Complete Public Enemy Almanac: New Facts and Features on the People, Places, and Events of the Gangster and Outlaw Era: 1920-1940. Nashville, TN: Cumberland House Publishing Inc., 2007. Hill, Jeff. Defining Moments: Prohibition. Detroit, MI: Omnigraphics, 2004. Hollander, Anne. Sex and Suits. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1994. Joselit, Jenna Weissman. A Perfect Fit: Clothes, Character, and the Promise of America. New York: Metropolitan Books, 2001. Katz, Leonard. Uncle Frank: The Biography of Frank Costello. New York: Drake Publishers Inc., 1973. Lab, Susan Voso. "War 'Drobe and World War I." Dress in American Culture. Eds. Patricia A. Cunningham and Susan Voso Lab. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green State U Popular P, 1993. 200-19. Landwehr, A. H. "A Winner Never Quits and a Quitter Never Wins." The American Magazine Mar. 1924: 16-17, 111-12, 11516, 118. Laver, James. Costume and Fashion: A Concise History. London: Thames & Hudson, 2005. Levine, Gary. Anatomy of a Gangster: Jack "Legs" Diamond. New York: A.S. Barnes and Company, 1979. Mordden, Ethan. That Jazz: An Idiosyncratic Social History of the American Twenties. New York: G.P. Putnam 's Sons, 1978. Perrett, Geoffrey. America in the Twenties: A History. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1982. Pittman, Alfred. "Station Agent at Thirty-Six Vice President at Forty." The American Magazine Oct. 1921: 16-17, 64, 67-68. Reeve, Arthur B. The Golden Age of Crime. New York: The Mohawk Press, 1931. Rockaway, Robert A. But He Was Good to His Mother. Jerusalem: Gefen Publishing House, 2000. Ruth, David E. Inventing the Public Enemy: The Gangster in American Culture, 1918-1934. Chicago: The U of Chicago P, 1996. Sann, Paul. Kill the Dutchman! The Story of Dutch Schultz. New Rochelle, NY: Arlington House, 1971. _____. The Lawless Decade: A Pictorial History of a Great American Transition- From the World War I Armistice and Prohibition to Repeal and the New Deal. New York: Bonanza Books, 1957. Schorman, Rob. Selling Style: Clothing and Social Change at the Turn of the Century. Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania P, 2003. Swiencicki, Mark A. "Consuming Brotherhood: Men 's Culture, Style and Recreation as Consumer Culture, 1880-1930." Journal of Social History 31.4 (1998): 773-808. Thrasher, Frederic M. The Gang: A Study of 1,313 Gangs in Chicago. Chicago: The U of Chicago P, 1927. Time Magazine 24 Mar. 1930. Weiss, Richard. The American Myth of Success: From Horatio Alger to Norman Vincent Peale. New York: Basic Books, 1969. Weiler, Marion. "The Clothing Situation." Journal of Home Economics 10.9 (1918): 401-8. Yablonsky, Lewis. Gangsters: Fifty Years of Madness, Drugs, and Death on the Streets of America. New York: New York UP, 1997. Young, James C. 'Crime Gangs Organized as Big Business." New York Times 4 Apr. 1926: XX5.

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