man in Athens‚ Greece‚ Socrates (born around 470 b.c.) was just that. Wearing shabby clothing and always walking around barefoot‚ Socrates spent his days discussing everything you can imagine. Athens was full of philosophers (known as Sophists‚ who charged money for their so-called knowledge) who thought they knew everything‚ and charged for their teachings. He considered himself to be like a midwife‚ helping to deliver the ideas of others‚ and determine their truth. Socrates wrote nothing. He ironically
Premium Plato Socrates Philosophy
Apology‚ in greek‚ means ‘to give defense’ (###). In Plato’s Apology‚ Socrates is blamed for numerous acts and elegantly defends himself in front of the court. To start off‚ he was first accused of studying astrology and demonology and passing his knowledge and beliefs to other people. His first response to this was blatantly asking who has heard him speaking of such acts: “…should tell each other if anyone of you has ever heard me discussing such subjects to any extent at all” (19d). He also claims
Premium Plato Soul Socrates
d. Meletus ____a______ 2. Who indicated to Chaerephon that Socrates was the wisest of men? a. Socrates himself b. The Oracle of Delphi c. Sophocles d. Tiresias‚ the blind soothsayer ______b____ 3. In the Apology‚ Socrates mentions the play “The Clouds” by what playwrite? a. Aristophanes b. Sophocles c. Homer d. Plato ___a_______ 4. In the Apology‚ what makes Socrates wiser than other wise men? a. He knows more about science.
Premium Socrates Plato
that Socrates had much to say on the topic of political philosophy. Central to his political theory was his position on how citizens ought to approach ethics and politics. In the Apology‚ Socrates’ conduct demonstrates his belief that citizens must not be complacent when it comes to political virtue. In order to push citizens out of complacency‚ Socrates used a method called the “elecnhus” to prod citizens to discover the true definition of virtues (Jowett‚ 2009). In doing this‚ Socrates hoped
Premium Plato Virtue Athenian democracy
The Apology is an account by Plato of Socrates’ speech given at his trial in 399 BC. Socrates was an Athenian philosopher accused of two crimes: corrupting the youth and not believing in the gods. In Socrates’ speech‚ he explains to a jury of 501 Athenians why he is not guilty of the crimes he is accused of. He uses a variety of logical arguments to refute his charges yet in the end he is still found guilty and sentenced to death (Grube 21). Socrates’ use of logos and his absence of the use of
Premium Logic Socrates Argument
Summery of Plato’s Meno Characters: Socrates‚ Meno (Menon‚) Anytus (Anytos‚) The slave Boy. The discussion begins with a wealthy young Thessalian nobleman named Meno asking Socrates if virtue can be taught or does it come by practice. Is it acquired through either means or is it endowed by nature or some other means. Socrates gives him and the place from where he hails a complement yet ridicules them. He‚ Socrates does this by saying Thessalians are ever so ready to give or receive
Premium Plato Socrates Philosophy
philosophers was named Socrates. His students‚ named‚ Plato and Xenophon revealed how his way of thought exerted a philosophical influence on ancient and modern philosophy. One of Plato’s works‚ Apology‚ depicts Socrates insight‚ integrity‚ and argumentative skill. Just as Socrates had believers‚ he also had non-believers. One of his foes went by the name of Aristophanes. Aristophanes’ Clouds‚ is a comedy that was intended to make people laugh by making a mockery of Socrates’ characteristics and philosophy
Premium Plato Socrates Philosophy
The topic of my paper is the philosophy of Socrates. Specifically I will discuss Socratic irony and the Socratic method of inquiry. The main points I will cover are; what was Socratic irony‚ and why did he use the method he did to seek the truth? My paper consists of three main parts. First a description of the more important books by Plato‚ about Socrates; sines Plato is the main source for information about Socrates. The second part is an analysis of the texts‚ focusing on the above stated topics
Premium Plato Philosophy Socrates
standards of a form. Plato includes the characters of Socrates and Meno‚ a pupil of Gorgias‚ to discuss the nature of virtue and knowledge. The dialogue is provoked by Meno posing the question: “How will you look for [virtue]‚ Socrates‚ when you do not know at all what it is? How will you aim to search for something you do not know at all? If you should meet with it‚ how ill you know that this is the thing that you did not know?” (Meno 80d). Socrates begins his discussion with Meno by comparing himself
Premium Plato Philosophy Socrates
In Plato’s Apology‚ Socrates a philosopher is standing trial for charges that are not easily proven. Socrates has two sets of charges brought against him the “old” charges that Socrates claims that have been talked about for a very long time “there are many of these accusers‚ and they have been accusing me for a long time now.”(Plato 18c) His second set of charges known as the “new’ charges represent more straight forward claims. New charges called onto Socrates is that he is guilty of corrupting
Premium Plato Socrates Apology