As World War II came to a close in 1945‚ the Communist Party in America was beginning to simmer away. The government was worried that a Communist takeover in America would soon begin. They believed that these far-left ideas would destroy traditional American values. The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) was founded in 1938. Its original purpose was to find Nazi and Fascist sympathizers in Hollywood. After the war was over‚ the committee began targeting Communists. The government
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The Second Red Scare As World War II was ending‚ a fear-driven movement known as the Second Red Scare began to spread across the United States. Americans feared that the Soviet Union hoped to spread communism all over the world‚ overthrowing both democratic and capitalist institutions as it went. Communism was‚ in theory‚ an expansionist ideology‚ spread through revolution. It suggested that the working class would overthrow the middle and upper classes. With the Soviet Union occupying much of Eastern
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The KKK dominated the South and those who did not fit in found that they were facing the full force of the law. Those who supported un-American political beliefs‚ such as communism‚ were suspects for all sorts of misdemeanors. The so-called "Red Scare" refers to the fear of communism in the USA during the 1920’s. It is said that there were over 150‚000 anarchists or communists in USA in 1920 alone and this represented only 0.1% of the overall population of the USA. However many Americans were
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1920’s Study Guide RISE OF NATIVISM 1. Red Scare ➢ Eugene Debs -Socialist leader -Imprisoned ➢ Palmer Raids -US Attorney General Mitchell Palmer -Hunted down communists‚ socialists‚ and anarchists (People who opposed any form of gov’t) -Many foreigners deported -Trampled civil rights ➢ Mail Bombings -Many bombs were mailed to gov’t and business leaders -Public became fearful of Communism taking over -Led to Palmer Raids ➢ Sacco & Vanzetti -Italian immigrants and anarchists -Arrested
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to America by the Red Scare‚ the Cold War and McCarthyism. The Red Scare endured until the mid-1920’s and brought about the periodic suspension of common freedoms‚ as individuals associated with having socialist ties were frequently threatened and imprisoned. They were dogged by law requirement‚ distanced from loved ones and terminated from their occupations. Despite the fact that the atmosphere of trepidation and suppression started to ease in the late 1950’s‚ the Red Scare has kept on impacting
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The Red Scare was a time shortly after the end of World War I when the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia occurred. The United States had a fear of communists‚ socialists‚ anarchists‚ and other radical groups following the series of bombings in 1919. Many innocent people were jailed for expressing their views‚ civil liberties were ignored‚ and many Americans feared that a communist government would take over. During World War I‚ patriotism was prevalent in the United States due to the propaganda being
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Age of Terror In most cases‚ the grass is always greener on the other side‚ but in the matter of the Red Scare it was no where close to being greener on the other side. The false accusal of supposed members of the communist party led to the underground communist movement and more radical actions. The Reds‚ or communists‚ were forced to better protect their identities‚ which‚ in affect got others caught before themselves. One of the biggest questions raised during this time was whether or not the
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did not see coming was the popularity that would follow communism in the future. The fear did not come from the Communist Party itself‚ but the obsession of a small group of people with power to stop the Red Scare that spread rapidly in the America in both the early 1900’s and 1940’s. Red Scare is the term given to the spread of communism that infiltrated the US government. But communists in America were the strange new kids on the block that nobody thought was going to gain popularity in the political
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during the 1950’s. Events such as the second red scare was a very feared topic on capitol hill between Conservatives and Democrats. The spread of communism and the thought of it spreading to the United
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living in the 1940’s through 1950’s‚ this was called the Communist Red Scare. Bobbie Ann Mason the author makes the characters in the story be affected by Red Scare to a point that the main character blamed the communist for her mother’s miss carriage. In the short story “DETROIT SKYLINE‚ 1949” by Bobbie Ann Mason reflects those events of paranoia that happened in the 1940s through 1950s of the Communist Red Scare. The Communist Red Scare was defined as “the fear that communist both outside and inside
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