The traditional approach of financial management was all about profit maximization.The main objective of companies was to make profits. The traditional approach of financial management had many limitations: 1.Business may have several other objectives other than profit maximization.Companies may have goals like: a larger market share‚ high sales‚greater stability and so on.The traditional approach did not take into account so many of these other aspects. 2.Profit Maximization has to defined after
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Drawbacks of traditional information management system o Not user friendly Traditional information system is not so user friendly. While any user will use it they will face many difficulties‚ like problem in finding students name in a student register. Most of the organizations are used to follow this type of information system. If any user wants to add up any thing he or she might make any mistake in it. Traditional information management system is a non user friendly system compare to
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Management Assignment International case McDonald’s: Serving fast food around the world Submitted to: Mam Samia Abdullah Submitted by: Ayesha Asif Questions 1. What opportunities and threats did McDonald’s face? How did it handle them? What alternatives could it have chosen? Ans: Opportunities: This wonderful phrase echoes around the world 50 million times a day‚ in 30‚000 locations‚ in multitude of languages‚ in more than 120 countries
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Definition of Planning "Planning bridges the gap from where we are to where we want to go. It makes it possible for things to occur which would not otherwise happen" - Koontz and O’ Donnel. According to KOONTZ‚ “Planning is deciding in advance - what to do‚ when to do & how to do. It bridges the gap from where we are & where we want to be”. Definition of Leading ‘Leadership is at its best when its vision is strategic‚ the voice persuasive and the results tangible. In the study of leadership
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1. Briefly describe the four management functions. * Planing : A management function that involves defining goals‚ eatablishing a strategy for achieving those goals‚ and developing plans to integrate and coordinate activities. * Organizing : A management function that involves determing what tasks are to be done‚ who is to de them‚ how the tasks are to be grouped‚ who reports to whom‚ and where decisions are to be made. * Leading : A management function that involves motivating
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is strategic management? Strategic management is the art and science of formulating‚ implementing and evaluating cross-functional decisions that will enable an organization to achieve its objectives. It involves the systematic identification of specifying the firm’s objectives‚ nurturing policies and strategies to achieve these objectives‚ and acquiring and making available these resources to implement the policies and strategies to achieve the firm’s objectives. Strategic management‚ therefore‚
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DEFINITIONS OF MANAGEMENT BY VARIOUS MANAGEMENT AUTHORS Like most modern disciplines‚ contemporary management thought is an evolution of the dynamic process of human communications‚ experience and learning to which many eminent management authors have contributed. One such author‚ Henry Fayol (1841 – 1925)‚ known as the father of modern management‚ was Europe’s most distinguished management author and the first to develop a general theory of management. He maintained that management is “to forecast
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in Traditional and Agile Project Management. Introduction: 1.1 現今科技一日千里‚ 在我們日常生活中‚ 經常會應用到不同的software application. 小至mini game‚ 大至OS. 所有由concept 到產品‚ 全部都是由一個個不同的project 組合而成. What is a project? Project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product‚ service or result) (Project definition: Planned set of interrelated tasks to be executed over a fixed period and within certain cost and other limitations) 而一個成功的project‚ 必需有好的Project management. What is project management? Project
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ABSTRACT Purpose To study the project planning process in agile project management (AGM) and traditional project Management (TPM) Approach The study begins by given a brief literature review (overview) on Agile Project Management (AGM) and Traditional Project Management (TPM)‚ a brief definition of them and their planning process used in actualizing project. The study now went as far too critically analyzing the AGM and TPM in respect to how there planning process is often carried out‚ with the
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Question According to Kerzner “the first step in making project management work must be a complete definition of the boundaries across which the project manager must interact”. Critically examine this statement. (From: Kerzner‚ H. (2009). Project Management:a systems approach to planning‚ scheduling and control. (10th ed.) New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons. p. 381.) In discussing this question I will first define the key terms in the statement provided for discussion as a means of building
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