Essay Introduction to the Criminal Justice System Kaplan University CJ101-11 Professor Lagerwall January 13‚ 2011 Final Essay Introduction to the Criminal Justice System The correctional system in the United States plays a major role in the criminal justice system. The correctional system is responsible for punishing individuals that have been found guilty of a crime. The main form of punishment is incarceration in either a prison or a jail. The correctional system is also responsible for rehabilitating
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Criminal Justice Process John Wright CRJ100 Richard L. Foy Ph.D. Strayer University In the United States there is a process that protects the accused of a crime against abuse of investigatory and prosecution powers (Carp 2011 pg. 217). This process is known as the criminal justice process. Before a suspect can be convicted of a crime‚ the justice process must take place
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Process Plea bargaining is the essence of the criminal justice system‚ and it is the process in which a defendant pleads guilty to a criminal charge in order to receive some consideration from the state. There are various types of plea bargaining deals that defendants may accept‚ which include charge bargaining‚ count bargaining‚ and sentence bargaining. Charge bargaining requires the defendant to plead guilty to a less serious crime than the one originally charged with. Count bargaining requires
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function and structure of the three major components of the criminal justice system (law enforcement‚ courts and corrections). Law enforcement is the beginning component in the criminal justice system. The people involved in this component are as follows; patrol officers‚ deputies‚ sheriffs‚ federal agents‚ wild game rangers‚ park rangers‚ and last but not least detectives as well any other people that typically come in contact with criminals first. These people are accountable for maintaining the laws
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In 1976 Guenther offered an analysis on the Criminal Justice system as Unfair‚ harsh‚ and biased. Guenther saw the criminal justice system for what it is and he described it as a criminal processing system rather than a criminal justice system. Guenther describes the criminal justice system as unfair‚ some of the things going on at the time. With the relatively new civil rights movement passed Guenther saw that there was still isolation for the African American people during this time‚ socially
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Without goals and planning‚ people would be making decisions off the cusp and it would result in an epic fail because of lack of preparation. In regards to objectives‚ it is what’s created to happen once the goal and planning is approved. The criminal justice system initial plan is to protect the society by implementing ways to prevent crime and protect victims. Identifying problems is how they set the goals to protect society. If a plan works eighty percent of the time‚ it is considered
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setting are not of a punitive nature‚ and there may be an opportunity to save this offender from the experience of the correctional system. The concept of restorative justice is not clearly defined; often referred to as a ‘movement‚’ and presented as an option to the mainstream of criminal justice. Rather than harsh punishment to the offender‚ restorative justice will attempt to establish a connection between the victim and the offenders (Sharpe‚ 1998). RJ attempts to repair the harm the offender
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Punishment of Crimes in the US Criminal Justice System One of the greatest challenges facing the criminal justice system is the need to balance the rights of accused criminals against society’s interest in imposing punishments on those convicted of crimes. The U.S. criminal justice system deals with punishment of those in violation of the law in several ways; retribution‚ incapacitation‚ deterrence‚ and even the possibility of rehabilitation are all different options that are utilized by the
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Diversion in the Criminal Justice System Criminal Justice Policy April 16‚2012 Research Paper April 16‚ 2012 Diversion has been known to be called‚ “the easy way out”‚ or “a slap on the wrist”‚ but diversion entails more than an offender saying‚ “They got an easy way out”. According to the book diversion can be a type of rehabilitation‚ “The National Academy of Sciences defines it as “any planned intervention that reduces an offender’s criminal activity” (Walker 2008‚ pg
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the American Criminal Justice System: Rates of Incarceration of Blacks vs. Whites No Equal Justice in the American Criminal Justice System Shawn Y. Williams Troy University-Fort Benning CJ 5571 Probation‚ Pardon‚ & Parole Instructor’s: Dr. Ronald Craig April 28‚ 2007 Abstract Racial inequality is growing. Our criminal laws‚ while facially neutral‚ are enforced in a manner that is massively and pervasively biased. My research will examine the U.S. criminal justice policies and
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