Preview

Resistance of a Wire

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2028 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Resistance of a Wire
Physics Coursework

Objective:

My objective in this experiment is to investigate one of the factors that affect the resistance of a piece of wire; the one I am investing is the length at constant temperature.
My objective in this experiment is to investigate one of the factors that affect the resistance of a piece of wire. The factor I chose was length.

Factors:

There our four different things that affect the resistance of a wire:

1. The Length – because the wire is thinner than the rest of the wires the electrons wood have more trouble going through for if the wire had the same width there would be no difference, and the longer it is the harder it will be for them so the resistance will go up.
2. The Width – when the wire is very thin its very hard to go through, you can compare it to a person going through a big, or little door, the thinner the door (wire) the harder it will be to go through it. With other words the thinner the wire gets the higher the resistance.
3. The Temperature – when the wire gets warmer and warmer the metallic ions will vibrate more and more making it harder for the electrons to move, just like when you're in a room with dancing people. The higher the temperature the higher the resistance.
4. The type of Metal – the type of metal has everything to do with the resistance, because some metals have looser electrons then others the can go around faster. And because the electrons can move fast they can flow through the wire fast, meaning that the resistance will be lower.

Prediction:

I think that if you ad more length to the wire it will be harder for the electrons to go through because, they all should have to have a longer way threw a small ‘tunnel' making it harder for them to pass the tunnel. I also think that the wire at constant temperature shall be an ohmic conductor.
I predict that the longer the wire, the more resistance. This would be because the more distance that is covered while going from point A to point

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    As learnt in class, via earlier experiments, the longer the length of a resistor the lower the current as electrons have further to travel which intern gives a higher resistance. This has been proven by series circuits which is the method in which length will be tested. Area will be tested by using parallel circuits, doing so the cross-sectional area of the resistors is increased while the distance is kept the same. This allows the electrons to pass more freely increasing the current and reducing the resistance. The resistance of pencils of different lead types will be difficult to analyse as the grading of pencils does not incur…

    • 1860 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Copper wire is used to power appliances and other devices so it has a high capacity for transmitting electricity.…

    • 195 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Transmitting Bits

    • 2211 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Copper wire is used to power appliances which use more current. The difference is between signal circuits and power circuits. Signal circuits operate at extremely low current levels and use digital logic voltage levels (less than 5 VDC). Power circuits on the other hand require larger amounts of current to operate electrical devices such as motors, heating units, etc.…

    • 2211 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. Incandescent light bulbs have a very thin filament that glows when hot. Thin filaments have very / low resistance.…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hai by the Water 345

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Suppose an electrical wire is replaced with one having every linear dimension doubled (i.e. the length and radius have twice their original values). Does the wire now have (a) more resistance than before, (b) less resistance, or (c) the same resistance?…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hypothesis: I believe that a filament bulb will have an increasing resistance depending upon the current passing through it.…

    • 447 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ohms Law

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Fill out the tables below and check your work in the simulation. ( ½ pt each )…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I predict the resistance will be at its greatest when the wire is at its longest. This is due to free moving electrons being resisted by the atoms in the wire. In a longer piece of wire, there would be more atoms for the electrons to collide with and so the resistance would be greater. I believe this because I know that if the electrons in a…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wire Coursework

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Resistance is the force that slows down the flow of electrons; this can be due to electrons colliding. The total length of the wires will affect the amount of resistance. The longer the wire, the more resistance that there will be. This is also true for thickness of wire; the thinner the wire is the more resistance.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Copper wire is found in most household electric or electrical related devices. One advantage of copper wire is its conductivity. Copper wire is second only to silver wire in level of conductivity meaning it will accept a current more so than almost any other type of wire. Copper wire is also heat resistant and can handle high levels of charge without many issues with overloading the wire. Copper in itself is also resistant to corrosion. This helps keep it working even when the material is tarnished. Copper also has a great amount of ductility. This also for it to be very thin and still work, also this allows for copper to be twisted, bent and otherwise shaped into almost any form without the threat of the wire snapping. A weakness with copper materials is that it does not respond very well to small minute amounts of electrical charge.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wire Coursework

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages

    To investigate how the resistance of a wire is affected by the length of the wire.…

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    To investigate if the length of wire affects its resistance and find out how the resistance changes when the length of wire increases.…

    • 1390 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For this piece of coursework I have been asked to investigate into the resistance of wires when the length is changed.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    I think as you increase the length of the Constatan wire, you also increase the amount of resistance. The current is the flow of electrons; the current is dependent on the amount of voltage, which is applied. Voltage is the push given to the current. The current has to go through a circuit, which contains resistance so if you increase that push you also increase the flow of the current. All materials have a slight resistance to electricity factors affecting the resistance are: Length, Voltage & Temperature and Surface Area…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The more perpendicular the wires are to each other the induced current will be less.…

    • 439 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays