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Organizational Behavior

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Organizational Behavior
Abstract

The study of organizational behavior is importance in order to have a successful work performance. By most estimates, organizational emerged as a distinct field around the 1940s. However, its origins can be traced much further back in time. The Greek philosopher Plato wrote about the essence of leadership. Aristotle, another respected philosopher, addressed the topic of persuasive communication. The writings of sixteenth-century Italian philosopher Niccolo Machiavelli laid the foundation for contemporary work on organizational power and politics. In 1776, Adam Smith advocated a new form of organizational structure based of the division of labor. One hundred years later, German sociologist Max Weber wrote about rational organizations and initiated discussion of charismatic leadership. Soon after, Frederick Winslow Taylor introduced the systematic use of goal setting and rewards to motivate employees. In the 1920s, Elton Mayo and his colleagues conducted productivity studies at Western Electric’s Hawthorne plant. They reported that an informal organization; employees casually interacting with others; operated alongside the formal organization. Organizational behavior has been around for a long time; it just was not organized into a unified discipline until after World War II.

Organizational Behavior and New Trends

It is related with interpersonal processes between people in an organization. It is not just to the manager itself, but to the whole people in that organization. Organizational behavior is the study of the many factors that have an impact on how people and groups act, think, feel and respond to work and organizations. It also an impact on how organizations respond to their environments. Particularly, it is important to managers, who are responsible for supervising the activities of one of more employees. This report examined how there are numerous trends that can be evaluated that impact organizational behavior. It looks at

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