Preview

Justice Systems in Egypt and in the United States

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
689 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Justice Systems in Egypt and in the United States
Justice System in Egypt and the United States
Brian L. Goodman
Daymar College

Outline Abstract Introduction
III. The Legal Systems A. The United States Legal System B. The Egypt Legal System
IV. Types of Crimes
V. Components of Justice System in the United States
VI. Components of Justice System in Egypt
VII. Crimes A. United States B. Egypt
VIII. Notes
IX. References

Abstract
Justice System in Egypt and the United States are similar in many ways. Egypt Justice System bases its criminal code on British, Napoleon, and Italian models. There are three main categories of crime in Egypt law; they are minor offenses, misdemeanors and felonies. Egypt law requires that a detained person be brought before a magistrate with 48 hours or released. The United States Justice System enforces the law and defends the interests of the United States according to the law to ensure public safety against threats foreign and domestic, and to provide federal leadership in preventing and controlling crime. The United States Justice System uses five components such as; local law enforcements, court trails, court cases, trial with grand jury and decision and punishment.

Justice System in Egypt and the United States
The United States is a federal system. The national government has enumerated powers, and the fifty states retain substantial authority. Both the national government and each state government is divided into executive, legislative and judicial branches. Written constitutions, both federal and state, form a system of separated powers, checks and balances among the branches.
Egypt bases its criminal codes and courts operations primarily on British, Italian, and Napoleonic models. Criminal court procedures had been substantially modified by heritage of Islamic legal and social patterns and the legacy of numerous kinds of courts that formerly existed.
In ancient Egypt, the rulers, called pharaohs, created



References: “Introduction to the Justice System” “An Overview of the Court System in the United States“ www.library.thinkquest.org The United States Department of Justice, www.justice.gov History of Criminal Justice System, www.lawandliberty.org Andrews, Mark “Law and the Legal System in Ancient Egypt;” www.touregypt.net/featurestories/law.htm “Islam Myths“, www.muslim-canada.org/Islam_myths.htm Justice Systems in Egypt and the United States

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Court Systems Paper

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The court system was formed to separate the innocent from the guilty when a disparity has surfaced or developed. In the criminal justice system everyone is entitled to a fair and unbiased trial. We will be identifying and describing the distinguishing features of the major court system ranging from state level, superior court and federal district court through the U.S. Supreme Court. Second we will discuss the key players, jurisdiction rules, and interpretation on issues and the effect of evolving technologies on the court proceeding at all levels in the court system.…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before the federal system government, there was an article of confederation (1776-1787), which was designed to keep more power in the states government, and less power in the national government. The article of confederation had much weakness, which calls for a change in the government system. The federal government system which is also known as “Federalism” is a division of power between a central government and state/regional government, and the division of powers are as follow; delegated powers (enumerated), which is expressly given to the national government; reserved powers, which reside in the state; and the concurrent powers granted to both national and state government. The balance and boundaries between the federal government and state…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | L.O. 16-1: Identify the basic elements of the American judicial system and the major participants in it, pp. 468-470.…

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United States Government is designed so that no one part of the government has too much power, the creators of the Constitution were diligent in outlining the structure of our government in the Articles. The division of power is outlined specifically in the first three articles. The three branches of the federal government consist of the executive branch, the legislative branch and the judicial branch. The descriptions outlined in the Constitution clearly state the scope and limitations of each branch and how they serve as checks and balances for each other.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The separation of powers between the three branches of the federal is not a total separation. Each branch has control over the others to keep one from becoming more power than the remaining branches. This is known as a system of checks and balances. There is a second check in the division of power between the national and state governments known as federalism. When the Constitution was written, there was an attempt to create a national government with limited powers that allowed the states to retain most of their sovereign powers.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Neubauer, D.W. (2004). America 's Courts and the Criminal Justice System. Published by Thomson Wadsworth Criminal courts/ United States…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1789, the United States established the United States Government. The government is also known as the federal government. The federal government is divided into three branches. The three branches are: executive, judicial,and legislative branches. These three branches have different roles, duties, and citizens that help the branch to function properly.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Court History and Purpose

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Siegel, L. J., Schmalleger, F., & Worrall, J. L. (2011). Courts and Criminal Justice in America. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The federal government of the U.S. is the national government of the constitutional republic of fifty states that is known as the United States of America. The federal government comprises of three branches of government: a legislative, an executive, and a judiciary. These branches and their various powers are explained in the U.S. Constitution. The Constitution grants numerous powers to Congress. These include the powers to levy and collect taxes, to coin money and regulate its value, provide for punishment for counterfeiting, establish post offices and roads, promote progress of science by issuing patents, create federal courts inferior to the Supreme Court combat piracies and felonies, declare…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Federal Government of the United States is the national government of the United States. The federal government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the President, and the federal courts, including the Supreme court respectively. The United States Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government. It is bicameral, comprising the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Judiciary explains and applies the laws. This branch does this by hearing and eventually making decisions on various legal cases. The executive power in the federal government is vested in the President of the United States, although power is often delegated…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Crime and punishment within ancient Egypt was heavily influenced by Egyptian mythology and religious belief. The various deities embodied different values and codes of conduct. This was significant as it had a major influence on the severity of the punishment for various criminal activities, depending on the importance and status of the God or Goddess. Ma’at was the most influential God overall on the Egyptian justice system as she symbolised truth, balance and justice and was the daughter of Re, the creator of the world in the eyes of the Egyptians. Meretseger, another Goddess, made a significant impact on tomb robbing, with the myths of her power to punish and heal wrongdoers and thieves based on their actions or amendments. The Pharaoh, was the personification of Gods on Earth, and as guarantor of the law, he influenced decisions and had a major role in monitoring the judicial system. Bastet primarily emphasised the connection between human beings and felines in the Egyptian world. This impacted the severity of punishments for their mistreatment or murder, whether it be accidental or intended. Mythology immersed daily life and cultural beliefs, therefore impacting on the law and civil rights. In addition, we see the importance of female deities and the essential role that they played reflected in Egyptian society, proving through arts, texts and archaeological records, that women were equal to men. This ensured that Egyptian law, protected, to some degree, the rights of women, making it vastly different to other cultures of the time, and some contemporary societies. Mythology shaped the rules and penalties of the ancient Egyptian legal system, from Gods and Goddesses to religious practices and the role of the Pharaoh.…

    • 2505 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Egypt Social Structure

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page

    There are three structures in the Egypt social class there is the upper class,middle class, and the lower class. I will explain who is in each class and what they did.…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Global Crime

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Shaw, M., van Dijk, J., and Rhomberg, W. (2004). “Determining trends in global crime and justice: An overview of results from the United Nations surveys of crime trends and operations of criminal justice systems.” Forum on Crime and Society, 3 (1-2). Retrieved from: http://www.unodc.org/pdf/crime/forum/forum3_Art2.pdf…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American criminal court system plays a major role in our country. Without this system, all of those who violate the law would be entitled to do whatever they want and not held accountable for their actions. Defining the court and its purpose it’s something that will makes us understand the system a little better. The dual court system, also plays a major role in our countries system and will be defined in this paper. Describing the role that early legal codes, the common law, and precedent played in the development of courts will also be defined in depth…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many similarities and differences between the United States and Egyptian constitutions. Among the topics of equality, liberty, and participation I found many interesting articles of both constitutions that resembled each other very closely, and held the same fundamental ideas behind them.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays