Preview

Biological Theories of Aging

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1047 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Biological Theories of Aging
Biological Theories of Aging
Human Growth and Development

Introduction Aging is a biological phenomenon all the living things are undergoing. We are not sure about anything in the world except the aging. We are approaching getting nearer to the death from the time of the birth onwards. No living thing in the world has the ability to defeat death as it occurs sometimes naturally and sometimes accidently. Aging has different dimensions like physical, psychological, and social. There are many biological theories with respect to aging. Simple Deterioration, Non-programmed Aging and Programmed Aging, Autoimmunity theory, Free radial theory, Telomerase Theory of Aging etc are some of them. This paper briefly explains some of the biological theories of aging mentioned above.

Aging: Simple Deterioration Theory/ Wear and tear theory Simple Deterioration Theory argues that Aging is the accumulative result of universal deteriorative processes such as oxidation, molecular damage, wear and tear, or accumulation of adverse byproducts (Goldsmith, p.3). Even though man and machine are two entirely different things, both of them have certain similarities in their functioning. No machine is able to function more than particular period of time because of the wear and tear due to continuous work. Same way bodies of the living things are also undergoing continuous work which causes damages to the parts of the body. Even though we refill the fuels in the form of food, nutrients and water, there are certain limitations for the body of the living things to survive for a longer period. In chemistry, most of the chemical reactions yield products and by-products. These by-products are not necessarily the intended one. Same way our body chemistry also yields different by-products which are harmful to our health and may reduce our life span. At the same time we cannot avoid the production of such by-products

Aging: Non-programmed Aging Theory Non-programmed



Cited: 1. “Biological Theories of Aging”. 16 March 2010. 2. Gavrilov Leonid A and Gavrilova Natalia S.2002. “Evolutionary Theories of  Aging and Longevity”. 16 March 2010. 3. Goldsmith, Theodore. C. 2009. “Theories of Biological Aging”. 16 March 2010. 4. Kleinsek, Don Ph.D. “Theories of Aging”. 16 March 2010. http://www.antiaging-systems.com/agetheory.htm |

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The process of aging has been around as long as life itself. All living organisms pass through three broad stages from conception to death, which are maturation, maturity and aging. Aging affects everyone because nearly everyone has the potential to grow old and all the societies in which we live have older members (Macdonald, 1997). Gerontology is the use of reason to understand aging. The term was used to refer to the scientific study of aging, but nowadays it includes the study of aging using views from other disciplines such as humanities, social policy and human services. To correctly understand aging, knowledge from a variety of sources is needed, therefore gerontology includes the results of research on aging from all academic disciplines and fields of professional practice. There are four interrelated aspects to the study of aging, which are, physical, psychological, social psychological and social. The study of physical aging examines the causes and consequences of the body’s declining capacity to renew itself and the means for preventing, treating, or compensating for illness or disability caused or related by physical aging (Atchley, 1997). Psychological aging focuses on sensory processes, perception, coordination, mental capacity, human development, personality, and coping ability as they are affected by aging.…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is important to understand how roles and perspectives have changed over time. The alterations can be an effect caused by societal and economical developments. Understanding the evolution of roles and perspectives provides a clearer picture on how aging may affect you in the future. In this report we will focuses on aging population from World War II to present day. I will describe the changing role of older adults, and describes the differences in perspectives on aging in America. I also will explain each cause of the changes in the role and perspectives of the aging population.…

    • 1344 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Title: Age-associated decreased activities of mitochondrial electron transport chain complexes in heart and skeletal muscle: role of L-carnitine…

    • 2798 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    unit 4 p5

    • 2171 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In this assignment I will be discussing the physical and psychological changes that are associated with ageing.…

    • 2171 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 1 Notes (PSY 402)

    • 2040 Words
    • 9 Pages

    à Aging affects every individual (from the time we are born to the day we die)…

    • 2040 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    M2 Discuss two major theories in ageing in relation to the development of the individual…

    • 2430 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarcopenia Research Paper

    • 9274 Words
    • 38 Pages

    Sarcopenia might be considered as the “muscular component” of the frailty syndrome, sharing with it the multicausal nature and the dynamic process [6]. In fact, sarcopenia is not only characterized by common features with this…

    • 9274 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Five Aging Myths

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many people in our society view older adults as senile and weak. Some even treat them like children, and insist on making decisions for them as if their decision making abilities are totally lost. We tend to put a “caution” label on our elderly. In reality, senility only affects five percent of the population. According to Aesoph, some age related declines in mental functioning can be either prevented or reversed. Something as simple as taking multi-vitamins could possibly prevent symptoms of senility.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aging involves the physical and mental decline that begins after puberty. It includes biological deterioration, weakened immune system, and susceptibility to disease, frailty and reduced mental function. There are several things an anti-aging clinic can do to help you fight the signs of aging. The first step is to have doctors who understand the aging process, and the second step is to have the latest technologies that help slow the aging process.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    unit 4

    • 1858 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Changes that occur with the aging process fall into three categories: physical, psychological, and social. As changes begin to happen in one area of a person’s life, it is more likely that the other two will be affected as well. Aging is a process that can affect individuals between Adulthood up to the last stages; symptoms vary depending on factors such as a person’s diet, life choices, personal habits, exercise and psychological factors.…

    • 1858 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gerontology Paper

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The aging process is a complex stage of life, further than imaginable. There are several variables taking place in this stage of life, variables that range from the physical to the spiritual. As the course progressed, my initial assumptions were dissipating as my knowledge on the subject was becoming wider.…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is no denying that our body starts the process of aging as soon as we are born into this world. Through biological and social level, everyone experienced aging as it was defined to be calculated by the number of years a person has lived (Aldwin). The term aging should be used in a content that helps the societal to understand and to adapt physically and mentally when talking about the number of years a person has been alive. The classification of later life (old) falls into three categories: young-old, old-old and oldest-old (Aldwin). A group of people who is between the ages of 65-79 is called young-old, those who are between 80-99 is called old-old, those who are age 100 or older is called oldest-old or centenarians (Alwin). These…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Importance Of Aging

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Human bodies are technically set up for failure. Aging comes naturally. Aging is experienced by most humanity in their lifetime. Everyone ages at their own time and rate but not everyone has same experience. In my paper one will be informed that aging is a major risk factor. Aging often results in changes and lower functioning in the brain, higher rates of diseases, and decrease mobility.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Argument Against Aging

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In reading the article the author took a one sided approach to sharing the information. This article mainly focused on the controversy surrounding the topic. The examples that are brought up all support the side of they need to stop kneeling and stand up for the national anthem. Only briefly did they mention that the kneeling was in protest. One of the points of the article was how president Trump was getting involved. Over twitter he sent messages saying things like, kneeling is not acceptable and to fire anyone that disrespects our flag. The other point the article brought up was how this kneeling protest stated with quarterback Colin Kaepernick last year, and has spread to almost entire teams waiting in the locker room until after the national…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The immunological theory of aging, or immunosenescence, advances the idea that the immune system is programmed to decline over time. This programmed deterioration in immune system results in an increased vulnerability to infection disease, and thus leads to aging and death. The gradual deterioration of the immune system leads to loss of antibody efficacy, and with the body’s defense mechanisms against new diseases compromised, the body becomes more susceptible to cellular stress and eventual death (Cornelius 1972). The immunological theory of aging was proposed by leading pathologist, Roy Walford in 1964 (Walford 1964), based on the observation that the effectiveness of the immune system peaks at puberty and gradually lessens with age. This…

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays