ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE 1. INTRODUCTION One of the significant elements while discussing about organization development is to discuss its own existing culture as the culture itself is part of organization behavior that gives significant role in shaping organizational sustainability. Above all there is a need to recognize the right culture for any organization to achieve excellence. Peters and Waterman (1982) clearly described organizational
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Psychology is known as the ‘Study of Mind’. Its also called dynamic science because no one can ever perceive or predict the behavior or nature of minds. Each individual’s actions‚ reactions and emotions tend to differ from one another. The subject psychology itself is vast like an ocean. When broadly classified‚ psychology falls into 10 main branches. Let us briefly define and go through each one of them. Behavioral Psychology As the name indicates‚ its the study of behavioral science such as
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1. What specifically is studied in the following areas of psychology: developmental psychology‚ personality‚ neuroscience‚ abnormal psychology (deviance)‚ clinical psychology‚ social psychology‚ organizational psychology and cognitive psychology? 2. Describe the different fields of sociology in terms of their focus and purpose: demography‚ criminology‚ gender studies. 3. What are the four distinguishable fields of anthropological research? Describe each field of research and what cultural phenomena
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an organization. This article will examine how silo virus forms and what implications silo thinking has for an organization. In addition‚ this article will specifically concentrate on the approaches that managers need to have to reduce the negative impact of silo thinking on an organization. ’Silo virus’ describes the shortage of communication and common views across units that currently exist in the business or organizational communities(Schutz & Bloch‚ 2006‚ p. 32). Its name stems from the
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guide their action” and that culture is “an ordered system of meaning and of symbols in terms of which social interaction take place” (Clifford Geertz 1973). Culture refers to the underlying values‚ beliefs and codes of practice that makes a community what it is. The Customs of society‚ the self-image of its members‚ the things that make it different from other societies Culture manifested in music literature‚ life style‚ painting and sculpture theatre and film and similar things. Some definitions
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CLINICAL AND COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY Individuals: One of the first clinical psychologist roles in a counseling setting is to assess and diagnose the client. Part of this process involves actively listening to what the client is saying as well as discerning the client’s true goals. If the psychologist suspects there are serious undiagnosed mental disorders in existence‚ he may recommend an assessment. If necessary‚ a clinical psychologist can recommend‚ but not prescribe‚ medications to assist in
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TOEFL ® Planner Test Prep test preparation Campus life reading profiCienCy 130 Countries speaking essential listening most widely aCCepted writing go anywhere your ideas do anything CommuniCate beCome suCCessful university Classroom preparation plan suCCess test preparation An eight-week plan to prepare for the TOEFL iBT® test‚ including: • Skill-building activities • Sample TOEFL iBT test questions • Tips for success on test day ... and beyond! TOEFL ® Planner Test Prep
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Organizational Testing and Assessment Organizational testing and assessment is done throughout companies and organizations of all kinds for the purpose of screening and selecting the best employees as part of their staff. Companies need to select tools and materials that are effective and reliable in screening employees. In addition they need to know how to properly administer and interpret the results. In the sections below‚ performance appraisal‚ behavioral observation scales‚ the Big Five Personality
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Psychology: Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental process‚ encompassing not just what people do but their perceptions‚ thoughts‚ emotions‚ memories‚ attitudes and every biological activities that maintain bodily functioning. - Psychologist try to describe explain and predict behavior and mental processes and help to change and improve the lives of people and the world in which they live. Subfields of Psychology Subfields
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Clinical psychology - integrates science‚ theory‚ and practice in order to understand‚ predict and relieve maladjustment‚ disability‚ and discomfort. Clinical psychology also promotes adaption‚ adjustment and personal development. 2. Evolutionary psychology - this looks at how human behavior has been affected by psychological adjustments during evolution. Just as biologists talk about natural selection or sexual selection during evolution‚ this branch of psychology applies psychology to the same
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