IAS Mains - PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PAPER – I ADMINISTRATIVE THEORY 1. Introduction: Meaning‚ scope and significance of Public Administration; Wilson’s vision of Public Administration; Evolution of the discipline and its present status; New Public Administration; Public Choice approach; Challenges of liberalization‚ Privatisation‚ Globalisation; Good Governance: concept and application; New Public Management. 2. Administrative Thought: Scientific Management and Scientific Management
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Throughout history‚ many groups have tried to influence politics for countless numbers of reasons. Many of whom are fed up with the system either because they find that the system that is bias and supports the rich‚ or it goes against their personal values and ideals‚ upon other reasons. This led to people wanting to shape politics through elections‚ interest groups‚ and social movements. The United States pride itself on giving its citizens the right to choose their representatives and leaders
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Public administration is the implementation of government policy‚ and the academic discipline that studies this implementation and prepares civil servants for working in the public service.[1] As a "field of inquiry with a diverse scope" its "fundamental goal... is to advance management and policies so that government can function."[2] Some of the various definitions which have been offered for the term are: "the management of public programs";[3] the "translation of politics into the reality that citizens see
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CHAPTER ONE: DEFINING PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION LEARNING OBJECTIVES After reading Chapter 1 in the textbook‚ the student should be able to: 1. Define public administration within the context of its four frames: a. Political b. Legal c. Managerial d. Occupational 2. Locate public administration within its interdisciplinary context. 3. Define the subject matter that forms the core of public administration. 4. Provide
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12) Questionnaire Checklist for Basic Activities in Expenditure Cycle. Is data encrypted? No. If data is not encrypted then someone who is not authorized can obtain the personal information of suppliers. Is there a recovery mode and is data regularly backed up? No. If a recovery mode and data backup is not in place then data could be lost permanently. Is access restricted to the master file of suppliers? No. If access is not restricted then unauthorized personnel could add fictitious suppliers
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public finance is the study of the financial activities of governments and public authorities. divided into three categories: a - Knowing what activities the public sector engages in and how these are organized (that is‚ revenue gathering and expenditures) b - Understanding and foreseeing the full consequences of these governmental activities c - Evaluating alternative policies. The positive side describes the activities of the public sector‚ explains the reasons of the programs in existence and
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Public Budgeting 1 Public Budgeting Introduction Public finance comprises any revenues or expenditures passing through state budgets‚ derived from whatever source and however spent. Public finance has to be accounted for within governmental budgets for it to qualify as public finance (Bailey‚ 2003). This paper will discuss the concept of public finance and its philosophy. There is a comparison of governmental accounting and nongovernmental accounting‚ and an explanation of the relationship
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MEANING‚ NATURE AND SCOPE OF PUBLIC FINANCE Def: Public Finance is the field of economics that studies government activities and the alternative means of financing government expenditures. Our focus in this course is on the microeconomic functions of government‚ the way government affects the allocation of resources and the distribution of income. THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK The Appropriation Act gives the Government of Belize the authority to collect revenue and incur expenditure within the framework of
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The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of public finance and its philosophy. Public finance is a part of economics and related with those activities‚ which are associated with the payment of cooperative and governmental activities (Gaffney‚ 2008). Public Finance may also be also defined as a science because it deals with a definite and limited field of human knowledge; it admits of an orderly arrangement of its facts and principles and contains many laws of general progress belonging
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INTERNAL PUBLIC AND EXTERNAL PUBLIC Public for public relations can be classified into categories: (A) Internal Public. (B) External Public. MEANING OF PUBLIC RELATIONS:- Public: Public is group of similar individuals‚ an assortment of person having similar interest‚ problems‚ goals and circumstances. It generally from such sources that OPINIONS emerge. Public comes in many forms and sizes. They have a multitude of desires and wants. Public has its own likes and dislikes
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