78 (3): 611-639. Balsam‚ S.‚ J. Krishnan‚ and J. S. Yang. 2003. Auditor industry specialization and earnings quality. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory 22 (2): 71-97. Barton‚ J.‚ and P. J. Simko. 2002. The balance sheet as an earnings management constraint. The Accounting Review 77 (Supplement): 1-27. Basu‚ S. 1997. The conservatism principle and the asymmetric timeliness of earnings. Journal of Accounting and Economics 24 (1): 3-37. Basu‚ S.‚ L. Hwang‚ and C.-L. Jan. 2001. Differences
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"Research and experimental development (R&D) comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge‚ including knowledge of man‚ culture and society‚ and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications." (OECD (2002) Frascati Manual: proposed standard practice for surveys on research and experimental development‚ 6th edition.)[1] It is used to establish or confirm facts‚ reaffirm the results of previous work‚ solve new or existing problems
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papers and a TED Talk presentation reflecting on how the accelerating pace of life and the distractions/noise in form of new means of communication are affecting our concentration and vanishing our “sanctuary” where we can dedicate time for thoughtful reflections. * “No time to think: Reflections on information technology and contemplative scholarship”‚ David M. Levy. (2007) * “Speed and the Unsettling of Knowledge in the Digital University”‚ Ray Land‚ (2011). * TED Talk “5 ways to listen better”
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heart. In recent years it seems that importance of science has declined in the past couple of years. However its necessity in growing the economy and finding new solutions to old problems and dilemmas remain the same. However history is now entering a period where the great discoveries mostly cannot be made without some sort of financial backing for the equipment and research time. This means that there is a real chance for major nations losing ground in the
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Today management is what the modern world is all about. Development that has taken place in the world is due to efficient management. The role of the Management is to move an organization towards its purposes or goals by assigning activities that organization member perform. Good management is the art of making problems so interesting and their solutions so constructive that everyone wants to get to work and deal with them. Management is an individual or a group of individuals that accept responsibilities
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Importance of motivation for workers: Getting the best from people Imagining organizations are where people continually extend their capacity to produce the results they truly desire‚ where new and wide range of thinking are cultivated. Then motivation would be the force behind to lead people within the organizations to act in a certain way. While now the trends in business are changing rapidly‚ competitions are more aggressive than ever. Probably only those organizations that are flexible‚ adaptive
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Importance of Water: "Our most important resource‚ yet most misused resource". Gregory Drake 11036163 29/04/2013 Critical studies 3 INTRODUCTION Humans and the environment. Humans have been on this earth for thousands of years. We have learned to survive and adapt to our environmental surroundings. The relationship between the environment and us humans has changed drastically over the past few decades. Our ancestors and those before them‚ saw the environment as a haven which should
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Importance of CSR in Inclusive Development Adit Grover Abstract Corporates are aware of the importance of CSR in the present scenario‚ but are not aware of the right kind of CSR activities which would lead to creating an impact in the lives of the people and capacity building. This study will try to bring out the importance of CSR activities to the corporates (Cause Related Marketing) and the role which it can play in brand enhancement. The focus would not only be on impacting lives of the
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Steven Austin Meek Mrs. Corley English Composition II 17 July 2007 Importance of Industrialization In today ’s age everything seems to flow smoothly. Technology changes almost everyday‚ and we are increasingly becoming more efficient in our products. The efficiency has emerged from industrialization throughout its growth since the Industrial Revolution. The industrial plants have led to more precise and accurate products while still having mass production. American cities with industrial plants
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Goals Planning starts‚ of course‚ with setting goals and objectives. As you know‚ goals are desired qualitative and quantitative results. They are broad in nature and few in number‚ and goals provide a basic direction for the organization ’s management. They should be documented in a clear‚ concise fashion so that they provide
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