Segregation. It is definitely one of the darker times of American history. Many now wonder why did it happen? What caused it? And how it became such a problem. Well to start off‚ what is segregation? By definition segregation is‚ to separate or set apart from others or from the main body or group; to isolate. The most obvious segregation was the segregation of race. Blacks and whites. This is not a recent thing though. A certain race has viewed another as inferior for centuries. For example‚ slavery
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The end of de jure segregation came during the time of industrialization and urbanization in the 20th century. One of the main reasons that led to de jure segregation was due to the increase of mechanization. Farms and plantation relied less on labor-intensive work due to machines replacing people. An abundance of strong slaves became less needed. As African Americans moved North to escape the history of slavery‚ many found the North was more open in allowing slaves to have rights such as vote as
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The American War against De Jure and De Facto Discrimination Throughout the semester‚ we have examined the differences between de jure segregation‚ that which is written into law‚ such as slavery and Jim Crow‚ and de facto segregation‚ that which is seen as customary. Even though the battle against de jure discrimination has been a victorious one‚ with the desegregation of the American military and federal government in the 1940s‚ the reversal of Plessy vs. Ferguson in the 1950s‚ and the passing
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De Jure Segregation means separation of people by law. A good example of this is the Jim Crow laws enforced here in the south. It was legal to have separate schools‚ housing‚ transportation‚ etc. for both races‚ black and white citizens. In the Brown case the Supreme Court ruled separate schools to be unconstitutional. However some states still violated the law. In the 1968 case‚ “Green v. County School Board‚ the Court reviewed a freedom-of-choice plan adopted by a small district in Virginia
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of blacks in the South because of legalized segregation‚ voting restrictions‚ and the Separate Car Act and the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court decision helped further segregation with supporting separate-but-equal laws‚ stated that the Separate Car Act was constitutional‚ and it made segregation legal. The Jim Crow affected the daily lives of blacks in the South because of legalized segregation‚
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Segregation and segregation laws After the 13th Amendment passed by the Congress on January 31‚ 1865 ‚slavery in America was abolished. All the Southern States agreed to the 14th Amendment by 1870‚ which guaranteed equal protection under the law to all citizens. Unfortunately‚ this “equal” was only an apparent status. Trough violence a terrorist gang named “Ku Kux Klan” kept black people from voting and supporting the govern ‚ spreading danger and fear. The old white Redeemer govern regained
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differences and structure inequalities. Race divides people through categories which led to cultural and social tensions. It also determined inclusion‚ exclusion‚ and segregation in U.S society. Both inclusion and exclusion tie together to create the overall process of segregation — one notion cannot occur without resulting in the others. Segregation is a form of separation in terms of race that includes the processes of inclusion and exclusion. Race was the main factor that caused conflicts among people in
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Wicked Witch of the West. In “The Wonderful Wizard of Oz” the Wicked Witch of the West represented segregation in the South. During the time this book was written‚ segregation had be the usual in the South. This book was written in 1900. During the early 1900s‚ slavery had of course been abolished‚ and blacks were considered “separate but equal”. Racism had played a great role within segregation of African Americans in the South. The South had numerous laws to dehumanize blacks. The legislature
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among…governmental institutions would not only preserve liberty but would also promote the public good (Katzman‚ 1997).” Desegregation can serve as example to demonstrate the idea of productive conflict. The actions taken in Arkansas to perpetuate segregation in forms de jure and de facto in nature demonstrate how fiercely states resisted the Court. Governor Faubus set up a confrontation with the federal government when he ordered the National Guard to preserve order‚ at the expense of the Little Rock Nine’s constitutional
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appropriate given so-called natural differences of racial groups. As made evident by the existence of both segregated and integrated churches‚ the world views that buttress each spiritual community have maintained for quite some time. There is segregation in today’s religious groups. As Martin Luther King Jr’s assertion‚ that Americans most segregated hour is 11am Sunday morning. I agree‚ why is it that blacks are with blacks‚ Hispanics with Hispanics‚ Asian Americans with Asian Americans? I never
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