Direction and concentration gradients Bradley Benton ABSTRACT In this experiment‚ we will investigate the effect of solute concentration on osmosis. A semi‐permeable membrane (dialysis tubing) and sucrose will create an osmotic environment similar to that of a cell. Using different concentrations of sucrose (which is unable to cross the membrane) will allow us to examine the net movement of water across the membrane. INTRODUCTION A major determinant of diffusion in a biological system is membrane
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After the dialysis tubing soaked in the distilled water overnight‚ the measurements showed that the dialysis tubing increased in mass. The initial weight of the dialysis tubing was 19.08 grams‚ but it went up to 19.34 grams after sitting in the distilled water for some time. The amount of distilled water in the beaker also decreased. There used to be 200 mL of distilled water in the beaker‚ but it decreased to 199 mL after the dialysis tubing soaked in it. The data collected supports the claim that
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the following dimensions: -Side lengths of 10mm‚ 8mm‚ 6mm‚ 4mm‚ and 2mm. 2. Pour the 1M HCl solution into each of the beakers to a depth of 1.5 cm. 3. Place all pieces of agar into the solution at the same time and gently agitate while recording the time each takes to decolourise completely. 4. Record all raw data in the table you have prepared. Results: All organisms need to exchange substances such as food‚ waste‚ gases and heat with their surroundings. These substances must
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find the effect of temperature on the membrane permeability of beetroot. Since I was unfamiliar with this experiment‚ I first conducted a preliminary test. I considered my preliminary test as my trial for this experiment. My Hypothesis for this experiment was to found out the amount of pigment loss of beetroot when exposed to varying temperatures. Betalain pigment found in beetroot My method for this experiment is:- * Use a cork borer to cut about 3 cores of fresh beetroot approximately 8mm in length
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PERMIABILITY TEST AIM OF THE EXPERIMENT: To determine the coefficient of permeability of a given soil sample by Variable head permeability test. APPARATUS REQUIRED: a) Special: i. Jodhpur permeameter frame consisting of sand pipe graduated scale‚ rubber tubing connected to permeameter mould. Permeameter mould. Accessories of permeameter mould including the cover‚ base‚ detachable collar‚ porous stones‚ dummy plate etc. Round filter paper. Dynamic compaction device. ii. iii. iv. v. b) General:
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Differences of Amount of Sucrose Osmotic Pressure and its Influence on the Concentration of Sucrose in Solution Brennan Montoni Movement of molecules and Ions Names of Lab Partners Biology 110 March 23‚ 2011 Code of Academic Integrity INTRODUCTION: During the process of osmosis‚ water will move across a differentially permeable membrane. The water will transfer from a region of lesser solute concentration to a region of greater solute concentration. While water is able to
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had the overall impact in this excitement a little on osmosis. Osmosis takes place when two solutions of different concentrations are separated by a semi-permeable membrane in which the solvent can pass through but not the solute. In our experiment‚ we used a sucrose solution that will be a hypotonic concentration of solute. This tells us that the solution has a lower concentration of water than does the cells. Therefore‚ due to osmosis‚ the cells will gain water weight also proven in the experiment
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Results The relative osmotic concentration was determined by measuring the percent change in mass of the potato tissues. Change in mass was measured of six solutions‚ each containing different levels of concentration (0‚ 0.1‚ 0.2‚ 0.3‚ 0.4‚ and 0.5). The percent change in mass decreased as sucrose concentration increased‚ therefore‚ relative osmotic concentration also decreased as sucrose concentration increased. However‚ the osmotic concentration of 0.2 M sucrose solution was relatively greater
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Introduction: This experiment was used to examine the hypothesis that: Osmosis is dependent on the concentrations of the substances involved. Diffusion is the passage of solute molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration (Campbell & Reece‚ 2005). An example is ammonia diffusing throughout a room. A solute is one of two components in a chemical solution. The solute is the substance dissolved in the solution. The solvent‚ the other component‚ is any liquid in
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Name ____________________________ Date ____________ THE EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION ON THE RATE OF DIFFUSION PURPOSE: This experiment will explore the concentration gradient by measuring the rate of diffusion in a number of theoretical cells. The objectives for this lab are: (1) To define concentration gradient‚ (2) To explain experimental data concerning different concentration gradients‚ (3) To complete a data table and prepare a graph to illustrate the data‚ and (4) To apply information from
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