Содержание статьи при реферировании излагается объективно‚ без критической оценки содержания с позиции реферирующего. Придельным объемом реферата принято считать 1200 слов. При сокращении текста оригинала от 3 до 10 раз. В процессе реферирования происходит существенная переработка содержания‚ композиции языка оригинала: выделяются главные факты и излагаются в кратной форме. Язык и стиль оригинала претерпевают изменения в сторону нормативности‚ нейтральности‚ простоты и лаконичности. Реферат -
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O.N. Grishina Text Analysis Guide for 5th Year Students Moscow 2000 Text Analysis Guide (for 5th Year Students) © 2000 by O.N. Grishina. All rights reserved. Preface Until quite recently linguists treated language as a fixed code - a more or less rigid system of interrelated elements. These elements were traditionally classified as phonological (the level of sounds)‚ morphological (the level of word parts)‚ lexical (the level of words) and syntactic
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Literary analysis I am going to compare two stories from the collection American Stories. It is a collection of six short stories‚ each one written by a different author‚ and I’ve chosen Full circle and The romantic to compare them. The first story‚ Full circle‚ was written by Edith Wharton and published in 1909. It is about how succesful a writer is with his novels and the relationship he has with his secretary. This story is located in New York City and Geoffrey Betton‚ the main character
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Anonymous Literary Analysis Final 2/12/13 The Circuit Nomads There are lots of great books out there‚ like the Gene Scene by Jordan Brown‚ Nobody’s Perfect by David Fischer and Hurricane Heroes by Thomas Fields-Meyer. But “The Circuit” by Francisco Jiménez is the story of the day; I love how the narrator’s perspective makes the story interesting. While Panchito was working outside in the boiling 100° heat with his brother and father. At school were Panchito had a hard time reading‚ and lastly
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This essay is about to analyse certain media text by using particular semiotic codes. The semiology study in particular is based on theory developed by Saussure and Pierce and means study of the signs in the text. According to Saussure the ‘language is a system of signs that express ideas’ (Saussure 1915/1966 cited in Berger‚ 2012:7). When media analysis is made it is about to show the relationship between the signs in certain text. Pierce states that everything we do can be seen as sign. According
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Literary Analysis At the Gym‚ written by Mark Doty; has no relation with being at the gym at all; metaphorically speaking it pertains to attending church. The narrative provided is from the author’s observation of other people in the church. The primary metaphor of this poem is religiously based in the sense people have determination to release their burdens with the desire of overcoming tribulations through prayer. Many smaller metaphors inside the poem leading the reader to believe there is
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Literary/Analytical Essay "Romeo and Juliet is a play about two silly‚ immature teenagers who lack common sense. Therefore‚ the play expresses the danger of a love in which two people become the whole world to one another." To what extent do you agree or disagree? The story of Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy. The two lovers go against their families and against their hate to be together but they don’t think about the consequences‚ which in the end are devastating. Romeo and Juliet engage
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The More Uneducated‚ the Easier to Control “Four legs good‚ two legs bad.” page 50. This statement‚ exclaimed by the sheep in Animal Farm‚ analyzes how they willingly stated anything they were taught to say with little education of what it meant. Animal Farm was written by George Orwell‚ whose real name is Eric Blair. He was born in 1903‚ and during the Russian Revolution‚ was a part of the lower-middle class; anti-stein. Blair‚ being in the lower-middle class‚ realized how Stalin took advantage
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Text Analysis I General information 1. Who is the author? 2. What is the title? 3. Is the title clear or obscure? 4. What feelings and expectations does the title arise? 5. Who is the narrator: ➢ The author him/herself (a person who knows everything about the facts and the characters but takes NO part in the action of the story) ➢ External narrator ( i. e. an outsider who speaks of people they knew but whose role in the plot is merely that of an observer)
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! ! My recently deceased grandfather was a doctor‚ professor‚ and military man. He grew up in Trenton‚ New Jersey with two deaf parents. Being African American he couldn’t go to the nice schools and get the best education. He went to the african american elementary school which was under funded. He grew up extremely poor and in a segregated community. He took becoming a great student into his own hands. He had a hard childhood‚ but worked as hard as he could. He became a Lieutenant in
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