- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 I. Piaget’s Cognitive Development - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 II. Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory of Development - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 III. Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- 7 IV. Vygotsky’s Socio Cultural Theory of Development- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10 V. Learners with Exceptionalities - - - - - - -
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When we view the philosophy of mind we encounter many problems‚ the main being that although there are many theories on this topic it is impossible to prove any of them and thus this problem is still unresolved. How is it that we can understand more about the universe and science than ever before but do not understand what it is that enables us to understand‚ that is the mind? To answer this rather complicated problem there are many solutions‚ or theories‚ each with their good points but none which
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Principles of Learning and Teaching STUDENTS AS LEARNERS – 35% THEORISTS LEV VYGOTSKY http://facultyweb.cortland.edu/andersmd/VYG/ VYG.HTML JEROME BRUNER http://tip.psychology.org/bruner.ht ml JOHN DEWEY http://www.infed.org/thinkers/e t-dewey.htm Importance of CULTURE humans use of tools and symbols to learn – culture dictates what we learn and how • Higher and Lower mental functions – elementary (or lower) functions gradually transform to HMF through culture • Central ROLE OF LANGUAGE:
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MODULE 1 CURRICULUM: CONCEPTS‚NATURE AND PURPOSES Curriculum from Different Points of View 1. Traditional Points of View of Curriculum* “It is a body of subjects or subject matter prepared by the teachers for the students to learn”‚ and is synonymous to course of study and syllabus. *According to Robert Hutchins‚ curriculum is permanent study which emphasizes rules of grammar‚ reading‚ rhetoric and logic and mathematics needed for basic education which gives importance to the 3Rs
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Discuss a view of learning introduced in this module. Relate this to the experience of students in higher education. This assignment will address andragogy – a theory of learning. To do this it will focus on the specific areas of andragogy and compare them to other theories of learning. The theory of andragogy has been around for nearly two centuries and the findings are particularly linked to the work of Malcolm Knowles. The judgements will be related to the experiences of students in higher
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Professional Development Adult Learning Theory When planning a professional development for staff‚ it is crucial for a leader to provide training that meets the unique needs of adult learners. Andragogy‚ a term coined by Malcolm Knowles‚ refers to the adult learn equivalent to pedagogy (Duffy & Forgan‚ 2005). While a great deal of resources focus on improving pedagogical‚ less attention is given to developing adult learning approaches. In order to meet the needs of adult learns‚ a professional development
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1. Domains of learning Bloom’s taxonomy (cited in Petty 1998) provides the basis for classifying learning into domains and thus highlights learning outcomes should be hierarchical and concerned with different forms of learning. The cognitive domain is concerned with knowledge and knowing‚ the psychomotor domain is concerned with physical skills and the affective domain concerns itself with attention‚ awareness‚ moral‚ aesthetic and other attitudes opinions or values. Reece and Walker (2009)
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SCHOOLING VOLUME 2‚ NUMBER 1‚ 2011 Curriculum Development: Deductive Models Fred C. Lunenburg Sam Houston State University ________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT Three models are presented in this article: Tyler’s behavioral model‚ Beauchamp’s managerial model‚ and Saylor‚ Alexander‚ and Lewis’s administrative model. Models can assist curriculum developers to conceptualize the development process by pinpointing certain principles and procedures. The
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THEORIES OF EDUCATION INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN Oleh By: Ni Made Ary Kartika Sari 08 - 2802 (Vi) FACULTY OF TEACHERS TRAINING AND EDUCATION ENGLISH DEPARTMENT UNIVERSITY OF MAHASARASWATI DENPASAR 2010/2011 1. Jean Piaget’s Theory Jean Piaget was primarily interested in how knowledge developed in human organisms. Cognitive structuring of the knowledge was fundamental in his theory. According to his theory‚ cognitive structures are patterns
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Curriculum Analysis Ta Frese Math 383 Fall 2015 Brief Overview of Learning Trajectory Assignment: For the Learning trajectory assignment I reviewed the 2nd grade math curriculum as presented by Bridges Mathematics Curriculum. I picked three lessons from Unit 3 Module 2 (Adding and Subtracting on the Number Line) that I felt would encourage students mathematical skill development. For the course of this write-up‚ I will be referring to the information presented in my
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