Reserve Bank of India Occasional Papers Vol. 24‚ No. 3‚ Winter 2003 Non-Performing Loans and Terms of Credit of Public Sector Banks in India: An Empirical Assessment Rajiv Ranjan and Sarat Chandra Dhal* This paper explores an empirical approach to the analysis of commercial banks’ nonperforming loans (NPLs) in the Indian context. The empirical analysis evaluates as to how banks’ non-performing loans are influenced by three major sets of economic and financial factors‚ i.e.‚ terms of credit‚
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 2. Theoretical review a. The Nature and Classification of Public Expenditure b. Theories of Public Expenditure c. Causes\ Goals of Public Expenditure d. Effects Of Public Expenditure 3. Conclusion Introduction Economic theory postulates that government or the state has 5 basic functions: 1. Promotion of economic growth and development 2. Maintenance of price stability 3. Seek
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Introduction Traditionally‚ cash basis of accounting has been used in the public sector; however‚ in recent years extensive debates have emphasised whether a move to accruals basis of accounting would be more feasible. The proponents argue for such a change due to the benefits accruals basis has to offer. There are still heavyweight supporters for cash basis such as IFAC – a body that issued 21 IPSAS based on IMF‚ EU Commission‚ and IFRS / IAS (Jorge Faustino‚ 2008). Moreover‚ there are several organisations
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Telecommunications in Bangladesh : The liberalisation of Bangladesh’s telecommunications sector began with small steps in 1989 with the issuance of a licence to a private operator for the provision of inter alia cellular mobile services to compete with the previous monopoly provider of telecommunications services the Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB). Significant changes in the number of fixed and mobile services deployed in Bangladesh occurred in the late 1990s and the number of services
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driven economy country‚ overcome the transitional challenges and developmental challenges. China’s main factor of social tension during the transition since 1978 is vulnerability to poverty. This book also mentioned that China needs support by public sector reforms to transform from am export oriented development strategy to a domestic consumer demand-driven development strategy. This will help household less vulnerable to macroeconomics shocks. The vulnerable to poverty exist because China implements
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Country: Thailand Country Overview Overview of the Thai Banking Industry To begin with‚ the overall structure of the Thai financial sector is mainly consisted of the Bank of Thailand (BOT)‚ governed by the Ministry of Finance‚ whose duties are to maintain financial stability of the economic system and to supervise financial institutions – commercial banks‚ finance companies‚ credit foncier companies‚ and non-bank such as credit card and other non-collateralized loan activities. Other key
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According to the AC Nielsen India study‚ the industry grew 5.3% in value between 2004 and 2005. Indian FMCG Sector | | The Indian FMCG sector is the fourth largest in the economy and has a market size of US$13.1 billion. Well-established distribution networks‚ as well as intense competition between the organised and unorganised segments are the characteristics of this sector. FMCG in India has a strong and competitive MNC presence across the entire value chain. It has been predicted that
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European markets. The whole procedure is strongly related with the trend of relocation of production. It has been reveals that the tendency of low labor charges is the key reason for the transfer of garment manufacturing in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Garment Sector and Global Chain The cause of this transfer can be clarified by the salary structure in the garment industry‚ all over the world. Apparel labor charge per hour (wages and fringe benefits‚ US$) in USA is 10.12 but it is only 0.30 in Bangladesh. This
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The UK SME sector and its relative importance to the economy Kayleigh West 21st Feb 2012 Introduction Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are the backbone of all economies and are a key source of economic growth‚ dynamism and flexibility in advanced industrialised countries‚ as well as in emerging and developing economies. (oecd.org)The committee of Bolton report (1971) believed that the health of the economy requires the birth of new enterprises in substantial numbers‚ they concluded
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Public Budgeting 1 Public Budgeting Introduction Public finance comprises any revenues or expenditures passing through state budgets‚ derived from whatever source and however spent. Public finance has to be accounted for within governmental budgets for it to qualify as public finance (Bailey‚ 2003). This paper will discuss the concept of public finance and its philosophy. There is a comparison of governmental accounting and nongovernmental accounting‚ and an explanation of the relationship
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