Chapter 1 Operations and productivity 1. Why should one study operations management? We study OM for four reasons. We study how people organize themselves for productive enterprise. We study OM because we want to know how goods and services are produced. We study OM to understand what operations managers do. We study OM because it is such a costly part of an organization. Productivity can be measured in a variety of ways‚ such as by labor‚ capital‚ energy‚ material usage‚ and so on. At Modern
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Without innovation organisations can lose their competitive edge to competitors in the market every operation department in any organisation need to develop innovative products‚ services‚ process‚ designs and manufacturing processes in order to respond to customer requirement and improve services delivery of an organisation. African organisation need to integrate operation strategy with innovation management in order to effectively compete with world-class organisation and improve their operational efficiencies
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Sammanfattning – KURS 190: FÖRETAGANDE – OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT – VT08 Operations management p. 3-35 What is operations management? Operations management is the activity of managing resources which are devoted to the production and delivery of products and services. 3 core functions Marketing function – communicating the products to the market. Product/service development function – creating new products/services. Operations function – fulfilling customer requests. Support functions
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What is operations management? Operations management defined Operations management is the activity of managing the resources which are devoted to the production and delivery of products and services. 1 The consultancy services market – % of world revenues of 40 largest consultancy firms Financial 6 Organizational design 11 Marketing / sales 2 Operations and process management 31 Benefits / actuarial 16 Corporate strategy 17 IT strategy 17 The operations function is fashionable
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Critical Decision areas of operation management I. Goods and service design. According to Henzer (2004)‚ design of goods and design defines much of the transformation process. The factors of cost‚ quality and human resources must be made during the stage. Operation management of product and services is also different because due to different characteristic and tangible / intangible feature. II. Quality. Customer has a very high quality standard nowadays and operation management decision in quality
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Operation management can be summarized as techniques for restructuring the infrastructure to gain a competitive advantage to optimize decisions and processes utilized in business practices. Operation management gives the managers a systematic way to enhance their day to day processes and assist in maximizing revenues. One of the key objectives practiced by an OM manager is making ethical decisions during the planning‚ reviewing‚ and implementation stages of new processes. This paper will briefly
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quality c. a manufacturing-based definition of quality d. a product-based definition of quality e. the definition proposed by the American Society for Quality Control 2. Which of the following is not one of the major categories of costs associated with quality? a. prevention costs b. appraisal costs c. internal failures d. external failures e. none of the above‚ they are all major categories of costs associated with quality 3. According to the manufacturing-based definition
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MANAGING PRODUCTION AND SERVICE OPERATIONS I. What is Operation? Operations refer to “any process that accepts inputs and uses resources to change those inputs in useful ways.” II. What is Operation Management? Operation Management is “the process of planning‚ organizing‚ and controlling operations to reach objectives efficiently and effectively. Efficiency is related to “the cost of doing something‚ or the resource utilization involved.” Effectiveness refers to goal accomplishment
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What is Operations Management? Operation Management is concerned with any productive activity‚ whether manufacturing or service‚ in public sector or private sector‚ profit making or not profit making. It is concerned with ensuring that operations are carried out both efficiently and effectively. All mangers are operations managers since all functions within an organization are‚ presumably‚ productive activates it goes without saying that all function should be carried out efficiently and effectively
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Executive MBA (OIL & GAS Management) Semester II YEAR: 2013 SESSION: January Assignment – 1 For Operations & Material Management (MBCQ 722D) (To be filled by the student) Name: _______________________ Sap No/Regn No: _______________________ Section A (20 Marks) Write short notes on any four of the following 1. Production management functions 2. The era of scientific management 3. Optimal criteria for selecting a plant location 4. Basic production systems 5. Chance
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